Kubuda ropa panguva yekurapa kenza

Pfupa rako rinogadzira maseru anonzi maplatelet. Aya maseru anokuchengetedza kubva pakubuda ropa zvakanyanya nekubatsira ropa rako kugwamba. Chemotherapy, radiation, uye mapfupa akachinjika anogona kuparadza mamwe ako maplatelet. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukubuda ropa panguva yekurapa kenza.

Kana usina maplatelet akakwana, unogona kubuda ropa rakawandisa. Mabasa ezuva nezuva anogona kukonzera kubuda ropa uku. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva nzira yekudzivirira kubuda ropa uye zvekuita kana iwe uchibuda ropa.

Taura nachiremba wako usati watora chero mishonga, mahebhu, kana zvimwe zvinowedzera. Usatore aspirin, ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve), kana mimwe mishonga kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakanaka.

Ngwarira kuti usazvicheka-cheka.

• Usafamba usina shangu.
• Shandisa chete reza yemagetsi.
• Shandisa mapanga, chigero, uye zvimwe zvishandiso nokungwarira.
• Usaridze mhino dzako zvakaoma.
• Usacheke nzara dzako. Shandisa bhodhi reemery pachinzvimbo.

Chengetedza mazino ako.

• Shandisa bhurosi rezino rine bristles nyoro.
• Usashandise mazino floss.
• Taura nachiremba wako usati wawana chero basa remazino raitwa. Ungangoda kunonotsa basa kana kutora hanya zvakanyanya kana uchinge waita.

Edza kudzivirira kupatirwa.

• Inwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda.
• Idya faibha yakawanda nezvikafu zvako.
• Taura nachiremba wako nezve kushandisa zvigunwe zvigadziri kana laxatives kana iwe uchinetseka kana iwe uine ura kufamba.

Kuenderera mberi nekudzivirira kubuda ropa:

• Dzivisa kusimudza zvinorema kana kutamba mitambo yekubatana.
• Usanwa doro.
• Usashandise enemas, rectal suppositories, kana vaginal douches.

Vakadzi havafanirwe kushandisa matamponi. Dana chiremba wako kana nguva dzako dzakanyanya kurema kupfuura zvakajairwa.

Kana iwe uchizvicheka:

• Isa kumanikidza pane yakatemwa ne gauze kwemaminetsi mashoma.
• Isa chando pamusoro peiyo gauze kuti ubatsire kunonoka kubuda kweropa.
• Fonera chiremba wako kana kubuda kweropa kusingamire mushure memaminitsi gumi kana kuti kubuda kweropa kuri kurema zvikuru.

Kana uine mhino:

• Gara wakamira kumberi.
• Pinza mhino dzako, pazasi pebhiriji remhino dzako (anenge maviri-matatu kubva pasi).
• Isa chando chakaputirwa mumucheka wekugezesa mumhino dzako kuti ubatsire kunonoka kubuda kweropa.
• Fonera chiremba wako kana kubuda kweropa kuchinge kwanyanya kana kukasamira mushure memaminitsi makumi matatu.

Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi:

• Kubuda ropa kwakawanda kubva mumuromo mako kana pamatadza
• Mhino yakabuda ropa isingamire
• Kupwanya pamaoko ako kana makumbo
• Diki dzvuku kana dzepepuru mavara paganda rako (anonzi petechiae)
• Brown kana tsvuku weti
• Nhema kana kunonoka kutarisa zvituru, kana zvituru zvine ropa rakatsvuka mazviri
• Ropa mumate ako
• Uri kurutsa ropa kana marutsi ako anoita kunge kofi nzvimbo
• Nguva refu kana inorema nguva (vakadzi)
• Kutemwa nemusoro kusingaendi kana kushata zvakanyanya
• Blurry kana kuona kaviri
• Marwadzo emudumbu

Cancer kurapwa - kubuda ropa; Chemotherapy - kubuda ropa; Radiation - kubuda ropa; Bone marrow kuisirwa - kubuda ropa; Thrombocytopenia - kurapwa kwekenza

Doroshow JH. Kusvika kumurwere ane cancer. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 169.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Kubuda ropa uye Bruising (Thrombocytopenia) uye Cancer Kurapa. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/side-effects/bleeding-bruising. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 14, 2018. Yakasvika munaKurume 6, 2020.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Chemotherapy uye iwe: rutsigiro rwevanhu vane cancer. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/chemotherapy-and-you.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 2018. Yakasvika munaKurume 6, 2020.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Radiation therapy uye iwe: tsigiro yevanhu vane cancer. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/radiationttherapy.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 2016. Yakasvika munaKurume 6, 2020.

• Bone marrow kuisazve

• Mushure memakemikari - kubuda
• Kubuda ropa panguva yekurapa kenza
• Bone marrow kuisirwa - kubuda
• Central venous catheter - kupfeka shanduko
• Central venous catheter - kubhururuka
• Chemotherapy - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
• Kunwa mvura zvakachengeteka panguva yekurapa kenza
• Muromo wakaoma panguva yekurapa kenza
• Oral mucositis - kuzvitarisira
• Peripherally akaisirwa yepakati catheter - kufuridza
• Radiation Therapy - mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wako
• Kudya zvakachengeteka panguva yekurapa gomarara

• Kubuda ropa
• Gomarara - Kurarama neCancer