Catheterization yemwoyo - kubuda
Catheterization yemoyo inosanganisira kupfuudza yakatetepa inochinjika chubhu (catheter) kurudyi kana kuruboshwe kwemoyo. Iyo catheter inowanzo nyorwa kubva muchigunwe kana ruoko. Ichi chinyorwa chinokurukura maitiro ekuzvichengeta iwe paunobuda muchipatara.
Catheter yakaiswa mune tsinga mune yako kugomba kana ruoko. Ipapo yakanyatso kutungamirirwa kumusoro kumoyo wako. Kana ikangosvika pamwoyo wako, iyo catheter yakaiswa mumidziyo inoendesa ropa kumoyo wako. Ipapo dhayi yekusiyanisa yakaiswa jekiseni. Iyo dhayi yaibvumidza chiremba wako kuti aone chero nzvimbo mune ako coronary arteri akavharwa kana kutetepa.
Dai iwe uine chaivharidzira, iwe unogona kunge wakave neangioplasty uye stent yakaiswa mumoyo mako panguva yekuita.
Iwe unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa mune yako kugomera kana ruoko uko iyo catheter yakaiswa. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekupwanya kwakatenderedza uye pazasi peiyo incision iyo yakaitwa kuisa iyo catheter.
Kazhinji, vanhu vane angioplasty vanogona kufamba-famba mukati memaawa matanhatu kana zvishoma mushure mekuita. Kunyatsogadzirisa kunotora vhiki kana pasi. Chengetedza nzvimbo iyo iyo catheter yakaiswa yakaoma kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana. Kana iyo catheter yakaiswa muruoko rwako, kupora kunowanzo kukurumidza.
Kana chiremba akaisa catheter mukati kuburikidza nekugomera kwako:
- Kufamba madaro mafupi pane yakati sandara pane zvakanaka. Deredza kukwira nekudzika pasi kutenderera kaviri pazuva kwekutanga mazuva maviri kusvika matatu.
- Usaite yadhi yebasa, kutyaira, kukwikwidza kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema, kana kutamba mitambo kweanenge mazuva maviri, kana kusvika mupi wako wezvehutano akakuudza kuti zvakanaka.
Kana chiremba akaisa catheter muruoko rwako:
- Usasimudze chero chinhu chinorema kudarika mapaundi gumi (4.5 kilograms). (Izvi zvishoma kudarika galoni remukaka).
- Usaite chero inorema kusunda, kudhonza, kana kumonyanisa.
Kune catheter mune yako groin kana ruoko:
- Dzivisa kuita zvepabonde kwemazuva maviri kusvika mashanu. Kumbira chiremba wako kana zvichange zvakanaka kuti utange zvakare.
- Iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kudzokera kubasa mumazuva maviri kusvika matatu kana usingaite basa rinorema.
- Usageze kana kushambira kwevhiki yekutanga. Unogona kutora mashawa, asi ita shuwa kuti nzvimbo yakaiswa catheter haina kunyorova kwemaawa 24 kusvika 48 ekutanga.
Iwe unozofanirwa kutarisira yako incision.
- Wako mupi anokuudza iwe kangani kuti uchinje kupfeka kwako.
- Kana yako incision ichibuda ropa, rara pasi woisa kumanikidza pairi kwemaminitsi makumi matatu.
Vanhu vazhinji vanotora aspirin, kazhinji iine mumwe mushonga senge clopidogrel (Plavix), prasugrel (Efient), kana ticagrelor (Brilinta), mushure meiyi nzira. Iyi mishonga inowonda ropa, uye inochengetedza ropa rako kubva pakuumba kugwamba mune tsinga dzako uye stent. Ropa rakavhara rinogona kutungamira pakurwara kwemoyo. Tora mishonga chaizvo sekutaurwa kwauri kuitwa nemupi wako. Usarega kuvatora usina kutaura nemupi wako.
Iwe unofanirwa kudya chikafu chine moyo-moyo, kurovedza muviri, uye uteedzere mararamiro ane hutano. Mubatsiri wako anogona kukuendesa kune vamwe nyanzvi dzehutano vanogona kukubatsira kuti udzidze nezve kurovedza muviri uye chikafu chine hutano chinoenderana nemararamiro ako.
Fonera mupiki wako kana:
- Kune kubuda ropa pacatheter yekuisa saiti iyo isingamire kana iwe uchizadza kumanikidza.
- Ruoko rwako kana gumbo pazasi pakaiswa catheter rinoshandura ruvara, rwakatonhorera pakubata, kana kuti chiveve.
- Iyo incision diki yecatheter yako inova yakatsvuka kana inorwadza, kana yero kana girini kubuda kuri kubuda kubva pairi.
- Iwe une kurwadziwa kwepachipfuva kana kufema kwekufema kusingaendi nekuzorora.
- Kupomba kwako kunonzwa kusinganzwisisike - kunononoka (kushoma pane makumi matanhatu kurova paminiti) kana kukurumidza kwazvo (pamusoro pezana kusvika zana nemakumi matanhatu kurova miniti).
- Une dzungu, kufenda, kana kuti wakaneta zvakanyanya.
- Uri kukosora ropa kana yero kana girini mamota.
- Une matambudziko ekutora chero emoyo wako mishonga.
- Iwe une kutonhora kana fivha inopfuura 101 ° F (38.3 ° C).
Catheterization - moyo - kubuda; Catheterization yemoyo - kubuda: Catheterization - moyo; Catheterization yemwoyo; Angina - cardiac catheterization kubuda; CAD - moyo catheterization kubudiswa; Coronary arteri chirwere - yemoyo catheterization kubuda
Herrmann J. Cardiac catheterization. Mune: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Chirwere Chemwoyo cheBraunwald: A Chinyorwa cheCardiovascular Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 19.
Kern MJ, Kirtane AJ. Catheterization uye angiography. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 51.
Mauri L, Bhatt DL. Percutaneous coronary kupindira. Mune: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Chirwere Chemwoyo cheBraunwald: A Chinyorwa cheCardiovascular Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 62.
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