Kudzivirira kukuvara kwemusoro muvana

Kunyangwe pasina mwana ari chiratidzo chekukuvara, vabereki vanogona kutora matanho akapusa ekuchengetedza vana vavo kuti varege kukuvara mumusoro.

Mwana wako anofanirwa kusunga bhanhire nguva dzose paanenge ari mumotokari kana imwe mota.

• Shandisa chigaro chekuchengetedza mwana kana chigaro chekusimudzira chakanakira zera ravo, huremu, uye kukwirira. Chigaro chisina kukwana zvakanaka chinogona kuva nengozi. Unogona kuita kuti chigaro chako chemotokari chiongororwe pachiteshi chekutarisa. Unogona kuwana chiteshi padhuze newe nekutarisa webhusaiti yeNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) - www.nhtsa.gov/equipment/car-seats-and-booster-seats#35091.
• Vana vanogona kubva pazvigaro zvemotokari kuenda kuzvigaro zvekusimudzira pavanorema makirogiramu makumi mana (lb), kana makirogiramu gumi nemasere (kg). Kune zvigaro zvemotokari zvinoitirwa vana vane huremu hunopfuura makumi mana kana gumi nemasere.
• Mota uye booster zvigaro zvemitemo zvinosiyana nenyika. Ipfungwa yakanaka kuchengeta mwana wako pachigaro chekusimudzira kusvika ave neane 4'9 "(145 cm) akareba uye pakati pemakore masere negumi nemaviri ekuberekwa.

Usatyaire nemwana mumota mako pawanga uchinwa doro, kushandisa zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo, kana kunzwa kuneta.

Ngowani dzinobatsira kudzivirira kukuvara kwemusoro. Mwana wako anofanirwa kupfeka ngowani inoenderana nemitambo inotevera kana zviitiko:

• Kutamba mitambo yekubatana, senge lacrosse, hockey yechando, nhabvu
• Kutasva skateboard, scooter, kana inline skates
• Kurova kana kumhanya pamabhesheni panguva yebaseball kana softball mitambo
• Kutasva bhiza
• Kutasva bhasikoro
• Sledding, Skiing, kana Snowboarding

Chitoro chako chemuno chemitambo, nzvimbo yemitambo, kana chitoro chebhasikoro chinokwanisa kubatsira kuita kuti ngowani inokwana zvakanaka. Iyo National Highway Traffic Safety Administration zvakare ine ruzivo rwekuti ungakwanise sei ngowani yebhasikoro.

Anenge ese makuru masangano ekurapa anokurudzira kurwisa tsiva dzerudzi chero, kunyangwe neheti.

Vana vakura vanofanirwa kugara vakapfeka ngowani kana vakatasva mota yechando, mudhudhudhu, scooter, kana mota yemhando dzese (ATV). Kana zvichibvira, vana havafanirwe kukwira idzi mota.

Mushure mekuita kushushikana kana kukuvara musoro kwakapfava, mwana wako angangoda ngowani. Ive neshuwa yekutaura nemupi wako nezvekuti mwana wako anokwanisa kudzokera kune zviitiko.

Isa mawindo ekuchengetedza pamahwindo ese anogona kuvhurwa.

Shandisa gedhi rekuchengetedza kumusoro uye pasi pezvikwiriso kusvikira mwana wako agona kukwira nekudzika zvakachengeteka. Chengeta masitepisi asina chero mutsindo. Usarega vana vako vachitamba pamasitepisi kana kusvetuka kana kubva kumidziyo.

Usasiye mucheche mudiki ari oga panzvimbo yakakwirira senge pamubhedha kana pasofa. Paunenge uchishandisa chigaro chepamusoro, ita shuwa kuti mwana wako akasungirirwa necheni yekuchengetedza.

Chengetedza pfuti dzese nemabara mukabhodhi yakakiiwa.

Ita shuwa kuti nzvimbo yekutamba yakachengeteka. Dzinofanirwa kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvinovhundutsa-senge, senge irabhuti mulch.

Chengetedza vana vako kure ne trampolines, kana zvichibvira.

Mamwe matanho ari nyore anogona kuchengetedza mwana wako akachengeteka pamubhedha:

• Chengetedza njanji dzepadivi pane chebhedi kumusoro.
• Usarega mwana wako achisvetuka pamibhedha.
• Kana zvichibvira, usatenge mibhedha yemubhedha. Kana iwe uchifanira kunge uine mubhedha wemubhedha, tarisa online ongororo usati watenga. Ita shuwa kuti furemu iri yakasimba. Uyezve ita chokwadi chekuti pane njanji yepadivi pane yepamusoro mubhedha. Manera anofanira kunge akasimba uye osungira zvakasimba kufuremu.

Mhedziso - kudzivirira muvana; Kunetseka kwekukuvara kwehuropi - kudzivirira muvana; TBI - vana; Kudzivirirwa - kudzivirira kukuvara kwemusoro

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Brain kukuvadza basics. www.cdc.gov/headsup/basics/index.html. Yakagadziridzwa Kurume 5, 2019. Yakasvika Gumiguru 8, 2020.

Johnston BD, Rivara FP. Kudzora kukuvara. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 13.

National Highway Traffic Kuchengetedzwa Kwekuchengetedza webhusaiti. Zvigaro zvemotokari uye zvigaro zvekusimudzira. www.nhtsa.gov/equipment/car-seats-and-booster-seats#35091. Yakasvika Gumiguru 8, 2020.

• Mhedziso
• Craniosynostosis kugadzirisa
• Kuderedza kusvinura
• Kukuvara kwemusoro - rubatsiro rwekutanga
• Kusaziva - rubatsiro rwekutanga

• Mhedziso muvana - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
• Craniosynostosis kugadzirisa - kubuda
• Pfari muvana - kubuda
• Pfari muvana - chii kubvunza chiremba wako

• Kuchengetedzwa Kwevana
• Mhedziso
• Kukuvara Kwemusoro