Esophageal spasm

Esophageal spasms zvipingaidzo zvisina kujairika zvemhasuru mudumbu, chubhu inotakura chikafu kubva pamuromo kuenda mudumbu. Iyi spasms haifambise chikafu zvinobudirira kuenda mudumbu.

Chikonzero che esophageal spasm hachizivikanwe. Chikafu chinopisa zvakanyanya kana chinotonhora chingakonzera kutsemuka mune vamwe vanhu.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Zvinetso kumedza kana kurwadziwa nekumedza
• Marwadzo mubhokisi kana mudumbu repamusoro

Zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kutaurira spasm kubva angina pectoris, chiratidzo chehosha yemoyo. Iyo kurwadziwa kunogona kupararira kumutsipa, shaya, maoko, kana musana

Miedzo iwe yaungangoda kutsvaga mamiriro acho inosanganisira:

• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)
• Esophageal manometry
• Esophagogram (barium kumedza x-ray)

Nitroglycerin yakapihwa pasi perurimi (zvinyorwa zvidiki) inogona kubatsira pakarepo chiitiko cheesophageal spasm. Yakareba-inoshanda nitroglycerin uye calcium chiteshi blockers zvinoshandiswa zvakare padambudziko.

Yenguva refu (isingagumi) zviitiko dzimwe nguva zvinorapwa neepasi-dhiza antidepressants senge trazodone kana nortriptyline yekudzora zviratidzo.

Kazhinji, kesi dzakakomba dzinogona kuda kuwedzera (kuwedzera) kwesophagus kana kuvhiyiwa kudzora zviratidzo.

Iyo esophageal spasm inogona kuuya iende (inopindirana) kana kugara kwenguva yakareba (isingagumi). Mushonga unogona kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo.

Mamiriro acho anogona kusapindura kurapwa.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana iwe uine zviratidzo zveesophageal spasm izvo zvisingaendi. Zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nematambudziko emoyo. Wako mupi anogona kubatsira kusarudza kana iwe uchida moyo bvunzo.

Dzivisa chikafu chinopisa kana chinotonhora zvakanyanya kana iwe ukawana esophageal spasms.

Kunetseka esophageal spasm; Spasm yeguroku; Yakasarudzika esophageal spasm; Nutcracker esophagus

• Kugaya chirongwa
• Huro anatomi
• Esophagus

Falk GW, Katzka DA. Zvirwere zvegurokuro. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 138.

Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ. Esophageal neuromuscular basa uye motility kusagadzikana. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 43.