Nhaka ovalocytosis

Hereditary ovalocytosis chinhu chisingawanzoitika chakapfuudzwa kuburikidza nemhuri (nhaka). Masero eropa akaumbwa-oval pane kutenderera. Icho chimiro chekugara nhaka elliptocytosis.

Ovalocytosis inonyanya kuwanikwa muSoutheast Asia vanhu.

Vacheche vacheche vane ovalocytosis vanogona kuve neanemia uye jaundice. Vakuru kazhinji havaratidzi zviratidzo.

Bvunzo nemupi wako wezvehutano anogona kuratidza akawedzera spleen.

Iyi mamiriro anoonekwa nekutarisa chimiro chemasero eropa pasi pe microscope. Iyi bvunzo inotevera inogona kuitwawo:

• Yakazara huwandu hweropa (CBC) kutarisa kushomeka kweropa kana kutsvuka kwesero reropa
• Ropa smear kuti uone sero chimiro
• Chikamu cheBilirubin (chingave chakakwirira)
• Lactate dehydrogenase nhanho (inogona kunge yakakwira)
• Ultrasound yemudumbu (inogona kuratidza nduru)

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, chirwere ichi chinogona kurapwa nekubviswa kwepleen (splenectomy).

Mamiriro acho anogona kuve anofambidzana ne gallstones kana matambudziko eitsvo.

Ovalocytosis - nhaka

• Masero eropa

Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: red sero membrane membrane uye metabolic kukanganisa. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 152.

Gallagher PG. Tsvuku dzeropa maseru membrane kusagadzikana. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.

Merguerian MD, Gallagher PG. Hereditary elliptocytosis, nhaka nhaka pyropoikilocytosis, uye zvinetso zvakabatana. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsipa 486.