Iliotibial band syndrome - mushure mekutarisira
Iyo iliotibial bhendi (ITB) ndiyo tendon inomhanya kunze kwekunze kwegumbo rako. Inobatana kubva kumusoro kwepfupa rako repamuviri kusvika pazasi pemabvi ako. Tendonisi rakakora rakasununguka rinobatanidza mhasuru nefupa.
Iliotibial band syndrome inoitika apo iyo ITB inozvimba uye inotsamwiswa nekupuruzira kurwisa pfupa kunze kwehudyu yako kana ibvi.
Kune bhegi rakazara nemvura, rinonzi bursa, pakati pebhonzo netendon kune chikamu chekunze chegumbo rako. Iyo saga inopa lubrication pakati petendon uye pfupa. Iko kukwizwa kwetendon kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba kweiyo bursa, tendon, kana zvese zviri zviviri.
Uku kukuvara kazhinji kunokanganisa vanomhanya uye vanofamba nemabhasikoro. Kukotamisa mabvi kakawanda pamusoro pezviitiko izvi kunogona kugadzira kutsamwa uye kuzvimba kwetendon.
Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinosanganisira:
- Kuva murombo muviri
- Kuve neyakaomarara ITB
- Fomu rakashata nemabasa ako
- Kwete kudziya usati waekisesaiza
- Kuve nekukotamisa makumbo
- Shanduko muzvikamu zvezviitiko
- Kusanzwisisika kwemhasuru yepakati
Kana iwe uine ITB syndrome unogona kuona:
- Kurwadziwa kwakapfava kunze kwebvi rako kana chiuno paunotanga kuita maekisesaizi, ayo anoenda apo iwe uchidziya.
- Nekufamba kwenguva marwadzo anonzwa zvakanyanya uye haapere panguva yekurovedza muviri.
- Kumhanya uchidzika makomo kana kugara kwenguva yakareba nemabvi ako akakotama kunogona kuita kuti marwadzo awedzere.
Chiremba wako anoongorora bvi rako uye otamisa gumbo rako munzvimbo dzakasiyana kuti uone kana ITB yako yakasimba. Kazhinji, ITB syndrome inogona kuongororwa kubva pabvunzo uye nerondedzero yako yezviratidzo.
Kana bvunzo dzekufungidzira dzichidikanwa, dzinogona kusanganisira chero yeanotevera:
- Ultrasound
- MRI
Kana iwe uine ITB syndrome, kurapwa kunogona kusanganisira chero chinotevera:
- Mishonga kana kuisa chando kugadzirisa marwadzo
- Kutambanudza nekusimbisa zviitwa
- Pfuti yemushonga inonzi cortisone munzvimbo inorwadza kubvisa marwadzo nekuzvimba
Vanhu vazhinji havadi kuvhiyiwa. Asi kana kumwe kurapa kusingashande, kuvhiya kunogona kukurudzirwa. Munguva yekuvhiyiwa, chikamu cheITB yako, iyo bursa, kana ese ari maviri achabviswa. Kana, iyo ITB ichawedzerwa. Izvi zvinodzivirira iyo ITB kubva kukwiza pamusoro pefupa padivi pemabvi ako.
Kumba, tevera matanho aya kubatsira kudzikisa marwadzo uye kuzvimba:
- Isa chando kunzvimbo inorwadza kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu maawa maviri kusvika matatu. Usashandise chando zvakananga paganda rako. Putira chando mumucheka wakachena kutanga.
- Isa kupisa kwakapfava usati watambanudza kana kuita zviitwa zvekusimbisa.
- Tora mushonga wekurwadziwa kana uchida.
Mukurwadziwa, unogona kushandisa ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), kana acetaminophen (Tylenol). Unogona kutenga iyi inorwadza mishonga muchitoro.
- Taura nachiremba wako usati washandisa chero marwadzo ekurwadziwa kana uine chirwere chemwoyo, kuwedzerwa kweropa, chirwere cheitsvo, kana kunge uine maronda emudumbu kana kubuda ropa mukati munguva yakapfuura.
- Usatore zvinopfuura huwandu hwakakurudzirwa pabhodhoro kana nachiremba wako.
Edza kumhanya kana kuchovha bhasikoro madaro mapfupi pane iwe aunowanzoita. Kana iwe uchine kurwadziwa, dzivisa izvi zviitiko zvachose. Ungangoda kuita mamwe maekisesaizi asingatsamwise ITB yako, sekushambira.
Edza kupfeka ruoko rwemabvi kuti uchengetedze bursa uye ITB ichidziya iwe uchirovedza muviri.
Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira chiremba wepanyama (PT) kuti ashande pamwe nekukuvara kwako kuitira kuti iwe ugone kudzokera kune zvakajairika chiitiko nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
PT yako inogona kukurudzira nzira dzekuchinja maitiro aunoita kudzivirira matambudziko. Exercises inoitirwa kusimbisa yako yepakati uye yehudyu mhasuru Unogona zvakare kugadzirirwa arch zvitsigiso (orthotic) kupfeka mushangu dzako.
Paunenge iwe uchinge wagona kutambanudza nekusimbisa kurovedza pasina kurwadziwa, unogona kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma kumhanya kana kuchovha bhasikoro zvakare. Zvishoma nezvishoma gadzira daro uye nekukurumidza.
Yako PT inogona kukupa iwe maekisesaizi ekuita kuti ubatsire kutambanudza ITB yako uye kusimbisa tsoka dzako dzemakumbo. Pamberi uye mushure mekuita:
- Shandisa pombi yekupisa pamabvi ako kudziisa iyo nzvimbo kumusoro. Ita shuwa kuti padhi yekumisikidza iri pazasi kana pakati.
- Ice iwe ibvi rako uye tora mushonga wekurwadziwa mushure mechiitiko kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa.
Nzira yakanakisa yekuti tendon ipore ndeye kunamatira kuchirongwa chekutarisira. Paunowedzera kuzorora uye kudzidzira kurapwa kwepanyama, nekukurumidza uye zvirinani kukuvara kwako kunopora.
Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana kurwadziwa kuchikura kana kusingaiti nani mumavhiki mashoma.
IT band chirwere - mushure mekutarisira; ITB chirwere - aftercare; Iliotibial band kukweshera syndrome - mushure mekuchengetedza
Akuthota V, Stilp SK, Lento P, Gonzalez P, Putnam AR. Iliotibial band chirwere. Mune: Frontera, WR, Sirivha JK, Rizzo TD, Jr, eds. Zvakakosha zvePhysical Medicine uye Rehabilitation: Musculoskeletal Dambudziko, Marwadzo, uye Rehabilitation. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 69.
Telhan R, Kelly BT, Moley PJ. Hip uye chiuno chinoshandisa zvakanyanya syndromes. Mune: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee naDrez's Orthopedic Sports Mushonga: Maitiro uye Maitiro. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 85.
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