Granuloma annulare

Granuloma annulare (GA) chirwere chenguva refu (chisingaperi) cheganda chinosanganisira kuputika nemapundu akatsvuka akarongedzwa mudenderedzwa kana mhete.

GA kazhinji inobata vana nevakuru vechidiki. Izvo zvishoma zvishoma zvakajairika muvakadzi.

Mamiriro acho anowanzoonekwa mune vamwe vanhu vane hutano. Dzimwe nguva, inogona kuve yakabatana nechirwere cheshuga kana chirwere chetachiona. Chikonzero chaicho cheGA hachizivikanwe.

GA inowanzo kukonzeresa zvimwe zviratidzo, asi kuputika kunogona kunge kuri kushoma.

Vanhu vanowanzo cherekedza ringi remabhuru madiki, akasimba (mapapuli) pamusoro pemusana wemapfumo, maoko, kana tsoka. Dzimwe nguva, vanogona kuwana mhete dzinoverengeka.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, GA inoita kunge yakasimba nodule pasi peganda remaoko kana makumbo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuputika kunopararira muviri wese.

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kufunga kuti une hutachiona hutachiona kana uchitarisa paganda rako sezvo rin'i yerin'i inogona kutaridzika kunge honye. Kubvarura ganda uye kuyedza kweKOH kunogona kushandiswa kuudza musiyano uripo pakati peGA nehutachiona hwefungal.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda ganda punch biopsy kuti usimbise kuongororwa kweGA.

GA inogona kugadzirisa yega. Iwe haugone kuda kurapwa kweGA, kunze kwezvikonzero zve cosmetic. Yakasimba kwazvo steroid makirimu kana mafuta anoshandiswa dzimwe nguva kudzora mapundu nekukurumidza.Majekiseni eesteroid akananga mukati memhete anogona zvakare kushanda. Vamwe vanopa vanogona kusarudza kuomesa matutu neinitrogen yemvura.

Vanhu vane zviitiko zvakakomba kana zvakapararira vangangoda mishonga inodzvinyirira immune system. Laser uye ultraviolet mwenje kurapa (phototherapy) inogona zvakare kubatsira.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, GA inonyangarika pasina kurapwa mukati memakore maviri. Mhete dzinogona kugara kwemakore mazhinji. Kuonekwa kwemhete nyowani makore gare gare hazvishamise.

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe ukaona mhete-semapundu chero kupi paganda rako risingapere mukati memavhiki mashoma.

Pseudorheumatoid nodule - subcutaneous granuloma annulare; GA

• Granuloma annulare paziso reziso
• Granuloma annulare pagokora
• Granuloma annulare pamakumbo

Dinulos JGH. Zviratidzo zvekucheka kwechirwere chemukati. Muna: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif's Clinical Dermatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 26.

Patterson JW. Iyo granulomatous reaction pateni. Mune: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Ganda Pathology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 8.