Hypersensitivity vasculitis

Hypersensitivity vasculitis kupindirana kwakanyanya kune mushonga, hutachiona, kana chinhu chekunze. Inotungamira mukuzvimba nekukuvara kune tsinga dzeropa, kunyanya muganda. Izwi iri harina kushandiswa zvakanyanya parizvino nekuti mamwe mazita akasarudzika anoonekwa seakanyanya.

Hypersensitivity vasculitis, kana cutaneous diki mudziyo vasculitis, inokonzerwa ne:

• Anogadzikana nechero mushonga kana chimwe chinhu chekunze
• Kuita kune hutachiona

Inowanzo bata vanhu vakura kupfuura makore gumi nematanhatu.

Kazhinji, chinokonzera dambudziko hachiwanikwe kunyangwe nekunyatsoongorora nhoroondo yezvokurapa.

Hypersensitivity vasculitis inogona kutaridzika senge systemic, necrotizing vasculitis, iyo inogona kukanganisa tsinga dzeropa mumuviri wese uye kwete chete muganda. Muvana, inogona kutaridzika saHenoch-Schonlein purpura.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Rutsva nyowani ne nyoro, yepepuru kana yakatsvukuruka-tsvuku mavara munzvimbo dzakakura
• Maronda eganda anowanikwa zvakanyanya pamakumbo, magaro, kana hunde
• Mapundu paganda
• Mikoko (urticaria), inogona kutora nguva inopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana
• Vhura maronda nematumbu akafa (necrotic ulcers)

Anopa hutano anozoisa hutachiona pazviratidzo. Iye mupi anoongorora chero mishonga kana madhiragi awakatora uye hutachiona hwechangobva kuitika. Iwe uchabvunzwa nezve kukosora, fivha, kana kurwadziwa kwepfupa.

Bvunzo yakakwana yemuviri ichaitwa.

Ropa uye weti bvunzo zvinogona kuitwa kutsvaga systemic kusagadzikana senge systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, kana hepatitis C. Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kusanganisira:

• Yakazara kuverenga kweropa nemusiyano
• Erythrocyte sedimentation chiyero
• Chemistry pani ine chiropa enzymes uye creatinine
• Antinuclear nyowani (ANA)
• Rheumatoid chinhu
• Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)
• Zadzisa mazinga
• Cryoglobulins
• Hepatitis B uye C bvunzo
• Kuongororwa HIV
• Kuongorora urinal

Ganda biopsy inoratidza kuzvimba kwemidziyo midiki yeropa.

Chinangwa chekurapa ndechekuderedza kuzvimba.

Wako mupi anogona kupa aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka (NSAIDs), kana corticosteroids kudzikisira kuzvimba kwemitsipa yeropa. (Usape aspirin kuvana kunze kwekunge zvaudzwa nemupi wako).

Mupiki wako anokuudza kuti mira kutora mishonga inogona kunge ichikonzera mamiriro aya.

Hypersensitivity vasculitis inowanzoenda nekufamba kwenguva. Mamiriro acho anogona kudzoka mune vamwe vanhu.

Vanhu vane vasculitis inopfuurira vanofanirwa kuongororwa systemic vasculitis.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kukuvadza kusingaperi kumitsipa yeropa kana ganda rine vanga
• Inopisa midziyo yeropa inokanganisa nhengo dzemukati

Fonera mupi wako kana iwe uine zviratidzo zve hypersensitivity vasculitis.

Usatore mishonga iyo yakakonzera kusagadzikana munguva yakapfuura.

Yakatemwa diki mudziyo vasculitis; Allergic vasculitis; Leukocytoclastic vasculitis

• Vasculitis pachanza
• Vasculitis
• Vasculitis - urticarial paruoko

Habif TP. Hypersensitivity syndromes uye vasculitis. Mune: Habif TP, rakanyorwa. Clinical Dermatology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits.

Jennette JC, Falk RJ, Bacon PA, et al. 2012 yakadzokororwa International Chapel Hill kubvumirana musangano musangano wezita revasculitides. Arthritis Rheum. 2013; 65 (1): 1-11. PMID: 23045170 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23045170.

Patterson JW. Iyo vasculopathic reaction pateni. Mune: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Ganda Pathology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chits. 8.

Dombo JH. Iyo systemic vasculitides. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 270.

Sunderkötter CH, Zelger B, Chen KR, et al. Nomenclature yeakagura vasculitis: dermatologic kuwedzera kune 2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Musangano Nomenclature yeVasculitides. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018; 70 (2): 171-184. PMID: 29136340 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29136340.