Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza gomarara

Sechikamu chehurongwa hwako hwekurapwa nekenza, iwe ungangoshanda pamwe nechikwata chevapi vezvehutano. Dzidza nezvemhando dzevapi vaunogona kushanda navo uye nezvavanoita.

Oncology ndiyo ndima yemushonga inovhara kenza kuchengetedza uye kurapwa. Chiremba anoshanda mundima iyi anonzi oncologist. Kune akatiwandei marudzi e oncologists. Vanogona kuve nemazita zvichienderana nekuti ndiani kana chavanorapa. Semuenzaniso, chiremba wevana oncologist anorapa kenza muvana. Gynecologic oncologist inobata kenza munhengo dzevakadzi dzekubereka.

Oncologists vanogona zvakare kuve nemazita zvichienderana nerudzi rwekurapa kwavanoshandisa. Aya oncologists anosanganisira:

• Chiremba oncologist. Chiremba anoongorora gomarara uye anorapa achishandisa mushonga. Iyi mishonga inogona kusanganisira chemotherapy. Wako wekutanga cancer cancer angave ari ekurapa oncologist.
• Radiation oncologist. Chiremba anoshandisa radiation kurapa cancer.Radiation inoshandiswa kuuraya cancer maseru, kana kuikuvadza kuitira kuti isakwanise kukura zvakare.
• Kuvhiya oncologist. Chiremba anorapa gomarara achishandisa kuvhiya. Kuvhiya kunogona kushandiswa kubvisa mamota egomarara kubva mumuviri.

Dzimwe nhengo dzeboka rako rekuchengetedza gomarara dzinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• Anesthesiologist. Chiremba anopa mushonga unoita kuti vanhu vasanzwe kurwadziwa. Anesthesia inowanzo shandiswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Paunenge uchivhiyiwa, zvinokuisa muhope huru. Iwe hauzonzwa chero chinhu kana kurangarira kuvhiyiwa mushure.
• Nyaya maneja. Anopa anotarisira kenza yako kubva pakuongororwa kuburikidza nekupora. Ivo vanoshanda newe uye neyako yese timu yekutarisira kuti vabatsire kuve nechokwadi chekuti une hutano hwekuchengetedza uye zviwanikwa zvaunoda.
• Genetic chipangamazano. Anopa rubatsiro anogona kukubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo nezve kenza yekugara nhaka (kenza yakapfuudzwa kuburikidza nemajini ako). Anopa chipangamazano anogona kubatsira iwe kana vemhuri yako kuti usarudze kana uchida kuongororwa mhando dzekenza idzi. Mupi wezano anogona zvakare kukubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo kubva pane bvunzo mhinduro.
• Vanamukoti varapi. Mukoti ane degree rekupedza kudzidza mune epamberi tsika mukoti. Mukoti murapi achashanda pamwe nachiremba vako vegomarara kuti vakupe rubatsiro rwako, mukiriniki, uye muchipatara.
• Varwere vafambi. Anopa rubatsiro uyo achashanda newe pamwe nemhuri yako kuti akubatsire nezvose zvikamu zvekuwana hutano. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsvaga vanopa rubatsiro rwehutano, kubatsira nenyaya dzeinishuwarenzi, kubatsira nemapepa, uye kutsanangura hutano hwako kana sarudzo dzekurapa. Chinangwa ndechekubatsira iwe kukunda chero zvipingamupinyi pakuwana rubatsiro rwakanakisa.
• Oncology mushandi wezvemagariro. Iye mupi anogona kukubatsira iwe nemhuri yako kubata nezvepfungwa uye zvemagariro nyaya. An oncology wezvemagariro mushandi anogona kukubatanidza iwe zviwanikwa uye nekukubatsira iwe nechero matambudziko einishuwarenzi. Vanogona zvakare kupa nhungamiro yemabatiro aungaita kenza uye maitiro ekuita nezvekurapwa kwako.
• Nyanzvi yezvirwere. Chiremba anoongorora zvirwere achishandisa bvunzo murabhoritari. Vanogona kutarisa zvimiro zvemuviri pasi pe microscope kuti vaone kana vaine cancer. Nyanzvi yezvirwere anogona zvakare kuziva kuti kenza iri mune nhanho ipi.
• Radiologist. Chiremba anoita uye anotsanangura bvunzo senge x-rays, CT scans, uye MRIs (magnetic resonance imaging). Radiologist anoshandisa aya marudzi ebvunzo kuti aongorore uye aite zvirwere.
• Kunyoreswa dietitian (RD). Anopa rubatsiro uyo ari nyanzvi mune zvekudya uye chikafu. Iyo RD inogona kubatsira kugadzira chikafu chako icho chinobatsira kukuchengeta iwe wakasimba panguva yekurapa gomarara. Kana kurapwa kwako kwekenza kwaitwa, RD inogona zvakare kukubatsira iwe kuwana chikafu chinobatsira muviri wako kupora.

Nhengo yega yega yeboka rako rekutarisira inoita basa rakakosha. Asi zvingave zvakaoma kutevedzera izvo munhu mumwe nemumwe anokuitira. Usazeze kubvunza mumwe munhu zvavanoita uye kuti achakubatsira sei. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kuti unzwisise chirongwa chako chekutarisira zvirinani uye unzwe zvakanyanya mukutonga kwekurapa kwako.

Academy yeNutrition uye Dietetics webhusaiti. Chikafu panguva uye mushure mekurapwa kwegomarara. www.eatright.org/health/diseases-and-conditions/cancer/nutrition-during-and-after-cancer-treatment. Yakagadziridzwa June 29, 2017. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 3, 2020.

American College yeRadiology webhusaiti. Chii chinonzi radiologist? www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/Practice-Toolkit/Patient-Resources/About-Radiology. Yakasvika munaApril 3, 2020.

Mayer RS. Kugadziriswa kwevanhu vane kenza. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsipa 48.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Cancer genetics njodzi yekuongorora uye kuraira (PDQ) - hutano nyanzvi vhezheni. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/genetics/risk-assessment-pdq#section/all. Yakagadziridzwa Kukadzi 28, 2020. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 3, 2020.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Vanhu mune zvehutano. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/managing-care/services/providers. Yakagadziridzwa Mbudzi 8, 2019. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 3, 2020.

• Gomarara