Mbanje kudhakwa

Mbanje ("poto") kudhakwa ndiyo mufaro, zororo, uye dzimwe nguva zvisingadiwi mhedzisiro inogona kuitika kana vanhu vachishandisa mbanje.

Dzimwe nyika muUnited States dzinobvumidza mbanje kuti ishandiswe zviri pamutemo kurapa mamwe matambudziko ekurapa. Dzimwe nyika dzakanyoresawo mashandisiro ayo.

Zvinodhakisa zvembanje zvinosanganisira kutandara, kurara, uye nyoro euphoria (kukwira kumusoro).

Kusvuta mbanje kunotungamira kukurumidza uye kufungidzira zviratidzo nezviratidzo. Kudya mbanje kunogona kukonzera kunonoka, uye dzimwe nguva kushoma kufungidzira, mhedzisiro.

Mbanje inogona kukonzera isingafadzi mhedzisiro, iyo inowedzera neakakwira madosi. Iyi mhedzisiro inosanganisira:

• Kupera kwepfupi-ndangariro
• Muromo wakaoma
• Kutadza kuona uye kugona kwemotokari
• Maziso matsvuku

Mimwe mhedzisiro yakakomba inosanganisira kutya, paranoia, kana acute psychosis, iyo inogona kuve yakajairika nevashandisi vatsva kana kune avo vatove nechirwere chepfungwa.

Chiyero chemhedzisiro iyi chinosiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu, pamwe nekuwanda kwembanje inoshandiswa.

Mbanje inowanzo chekwa nema hallucinogen uye mimwe mishonga ine njodzi zvikuru ine mhedzisiro dzakakomba kupfuura mbanje. Iyi mhedzisiro inogona kusanganisira:

• Pakarepo kukwirira kweropa nemusoro
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva uye kukanganisa kwemoyo mutinhimira
• Kunyanyisa kusagadzikana uye mhirizhonga mumuviri
• Kumira kurova kwemoyo
• Kufenda
• Kurohwa
• Kamwe kamwe kudonha (kusungwa kwemoyo) kubva mukukanganiswa kwemutinhimira wemoyo

Kurapa uye kuchengetedza zvinosanganisira:

• Kudzivirira kukuvara
• Kusimbisa avo vane kutya kwekuita nekuda kwemushonga

Sedatives, anonzi benzodiazepines, senge diazepam (Valium) kana lorazepam (Ativan), inogona kupihwa. Vana vane zviratidzo zvakakomba kana avo vane zvakakomba mhedzisiro vangangoda kugara muchipatara kuti varapwe. Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira kuongorora moyo uye uropi.

Mune dhipatimendi rekukurumidzira, murwere anogona kugamuchira:

• Yakagadziriswa marasha, kana mushonga wacho wadyiwa
• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Kufema kwekutsigira, kusanganisira oksijeni (uye muchina wekufema, kunyanya kana pakave nekunyanyisa kuwanda)
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (intravenous, kana IV)
• Mishonga yekubvisa zviratidzo (ona pamusoro)

Kusanzwisisika mbanje kudhakwa hakuwanzo kuda zano rekurapa kana kurapwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvakakomba zviratidzo zvinoitika. Zvisinei, izvi zviratidzo hazviwanzo uye zvinowanzobatanidzwa nemamwe madhiragi kana makomputa akasanganiswa mukati nembanje.

Kana mumwe munhu anga achishandisa mbanje achigadzira chero zviratidzo zvekudhakwa, achinetseka kufema, kana asingakwanise kumutswa, fonera 911 kana yako yemuno emergency emergency. Kana munhu akamira kufema kana asina kupomba, tanga kumutsazve mweya (CPR) woenderera mberi kusvikira rubatsiro rwasvika.

Cannabis kudhakwa; Kudhakwa - mbanje (cannabis); Pot; Mary Jane; Weed; Grass; Cannabis

Brust JCM. Migumisiro yekushandisa zvinodhaka pahurongwa hwetsinga. Mune: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology muClinical Dzidzira. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits 87.

Iwanicki JL. Hallucinogens. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsuwa 150.