Pinguecula

Pingueculum kukura kwakajairika, kusiri kwecancer kweconjunctiva. Iyi ndiyo yakajeka, yakatetepa tishu inovhara chena chikamu cheziso (sclera). Kukura kwacho kunoitika muchikamu checonjunctiva iyo inoburitswa pachena apo ziso rakavhurika.

Chikonzero chaicho hachizivikanwi. Kugara kwezuva kwenguva refu kuratidzwa kwezuva uye kutsamwa kwemaziso kunogona kunge kuri zvinhu. Arc-welding ndiyo njodzi ine chekuita nebasa.

Pingueculum inoita kunge diki, yero yema bundu pane conjunctiva padyo nekona. Inogona kuoneka kudivi rekona. Nekudaro, zvinowanzoitika pamhino (nasal) divi. Iko kukura kunogona kuwedzera muhukuru pamusoro pemakore mazhinji.

Kuongorora kwemaziso kunowanzo kwana kuti uongorore kusagadzikana uku.

Mushonga wega unodiwa muzviitiko zvakawanda ndiko kushandisa kwekuzodza madonhwe eziso. Kuchengeta ziso rakanyorova nemisodzi yekunyepedzera kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira nzvimbo yacho kubva mukutsva. Kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi kwezvinyoro steroid ziso madonhwe anogona zvakare kubatsira. Kazhinji, kukura kwacho kungangoda kubviswa kunyaradzo kana nekuda kwezvikonzero zve cosmetic.

Aya mamiriro haana-cancer (benign) uye maonero akanaka.

Iyo pingueculum inogona kukura pamusoro peiyo cornea uye ichivhara kuona. Kana izvi zvikaitika, kukura kunodaidzwa kunzi pterygium. Aya mamiriro maviri anoitika pasi pemamiriro akafanana. Zvisinei, ivo vanofungidzirwa sezvirwere zvakasiyana.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana iyo pingueculum ikachinja muhukuru, chimiro, kana ruvara, kana kana iwe uchida kuti ibviswe.

Zvinhu zvaunogona kuita zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira pingueculum kana kuchengetedza dambudziko kubva pakuwedzera rinosanganisira:

• Kuchengeta ziso rakanyoroveswa nemisodzi yekugadzira
• Kupfeka magirazi ezuva akanaka
• Kudzivisa zvinotsamwisa maziso

• Kutaridzika kwemaziso

American Academy yeOphthalmology webhusaiti. Pinguecula uye Pterygium. www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/pinguecula-pterygium. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 29, 2020. Yakasvika munaFebruary 4, 2021.

Cioffi GA, Liebmann JM. Zvirwere zvechiratidzo chekuona. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 395.

Reidy JJ. Corneal uye conjunctival kudzikira. Mune: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, eds. Cornea. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022: chits. 75.

Shtein RM, Shuga A. Pterygium uye conjunctival kudzikira. Mune: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 4.9.