Munyori: Mark Sanchez
Zuva Rekusika: 27 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 24 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Mudumbu mudumbu ischemia uye infarction - Mushonga
Mudumbu mudumbu ischemia uye infarction - Mushonga

Utumbo ischemia uye infarction inoitika kana paine kutetepa kana kuvhara kweimwe kana yakawanda yetsinga dzinopa ura hudiki.

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvinoita zvemukumbo ischemia uye infarction.

  • Hernia - Kana ura huchienda munzvimbo isiriyo kana kukanganisika, hunogona kucheka kuyerera kweropa.
  • Adhesions - Ura hunogona kukomberedzwa nemavanga (kubatanidza) kubva pakuvhiya kwakapfuura. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukurasikirwa kweropa kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa.
  • Embolus - Ropa clots rinogona kuvharira imwe yetsinga dzinopa ura. Vanhu vakave nekurwadziwa kwemoyo kana vane arrhythmias, senge atrial fibrillation, vari panjodzi yedambudziko iri.
  • Kudimbudzira kwetsinga - Tsinga dzinopa ropa ura dzinogona kudzikira kana kuvharika kubva mukuvaka cholesterol. Kana izvi zvikaitika mumatsinga kusvika pamoyo, zvinokonzeresa kurwadza kwemoyo. Kana zvikaitika mune tsinga kuenda kuura, zvinokonzeresa ura ischemia.
  • Kudimbudzira mutsinga - Tsinga dzinotakura ropa kubva mudumbu dzinogona kuvharwa neropa. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuyerera kweropa muura. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa, gomarara, kana kusagadzikana kweropa.
  • Yakaderera BP - Yakanyanya yakaderera BP muropa muvanhu vanotove nekudzikira kwemukati arteri kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kweropa kuyerera kune ura. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane mamwe matambudziko akakomba ekurapa.

Chiratidzo chikuru chemuura ischemia kurwadziwa mudumbu. Iyo kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kunyangwe nzvimbo yacho isiri nyoro kwazvo painobatwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:


  • Manyoka
  • Kupindwa nechando
  • Kusvipa
  • Ropa muzvigaro

Rabhoritari bvunzo dzinogona kuratidza yakakwira chena ropa sero (WBC) kuverenga (mucherechedzo wehutachiona). Panogona kuve nekubuda ropa mune iyo GI turakiti.

Mimwe bvunzo yekuona kukura kwekukuvara inosanganisira:

  • Yakawedzera acid muropa (lactic acidosis)
  • Angiogram
  • CT scan yemudumbu
  • Doppler ultrasound yemudumbu

Iyi bvunzo haiwanzo kuona dambudziko. Dzimwe nguva, iyo chete nzira yekuona yemukati ischemia ine nzira yekuvhiya.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mamiriro acho anoda kurapwa nekuvhiyiwa. Chikamu chemuura chakafa chinobviswa. Iwo akasara magumo euviri abatanidzwazve.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, colostomy kana ileostomy inodiwa. Kuvharika kwetsinga kuenda kuura kunogadziriswa, kana zvichibvira.

Kukuvadza kana kufa kwematumbu matumbu chinhu chakakomba. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kufa kana ikasarapwa ipapo ipapo. Maonero anoenderana nechikonzero. Kukurumidza kurapwa kunogona kutungamira kumhedzisiro yakanaka.


Kukuvadza kana kufa kwechipfuva kunogona kuda colostomy kana ileostomy. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri zvenguva pfupi kana zvechigarire. Peritonitis yakajairika mune idzi kesi. Vanhu vane huwandu hwakawanda hwetissue kufa mumatumbu vanogona kuve nezvinetso zvekutora zvinovaka muviri. Vanogona kuve vanovimba nekuwana chikafu kuburikidza netsinga dzavo.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kurwara zvakanyanya nefivha uye chirwere cheropa (sepsis).

Fonera wako mupi wehutano kana iwe uine chero kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemimba.

Matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira:

  • Kudzora zvinhu zvine njodzi, senge kusarongeka kwemoyo, kurovera kweropa, uye cholesterol yakawanda
  • Kwete kusvuta
  • Kudya chikafu chinovaka muviri
  • Kurumidza kurapa hernias

Utumbo necrosis; Ischemic ura - dumbu ura; Ura hwakafa - ura hudiki; Dumbu rakafa - ura hudiki; Infarcted ura - dumbu ura; Atherosclerosis - ura hudiki; Kuomesa tsinga - dumbu ura

  • Mesenteric artery ischemia uye infarction
  • Kugaya chirongwa
  • Utumbo hudiki

Holscher CM, Reifsnyder T. Acute mesenteric ischemia. Mune: Cameron JL, Cameron AM, eds. Parizvino Kuvhiya Therapy. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 1057-1061.


Kahi CJ. Zvirwere zvevascular zvemudumbu. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 134.

Roline CE, Reardon RF. Kushungurudzika kwemukati mudumbu. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 82.

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