Munyori: Clyde Lopez
Zuva Rekusika: 25 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 16 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Лечебно профилактический массаж ног
Vhidhiyo: Лечебно профилактический массаж ног

Tsoka dzakatsetseka (pes planus) zvinoreva shanduko muchimiro chetsoka umo tsoka haina kana arch yakajairika kana yakamira.

Tsoka dzakatsetseka dzinojairika mamiriro. Mamiriro acho akajairika muvacheche uye vana vadiki.

Tsoka dzakatsetseka dzinoitika nekuti nyama dzakabata majoini mutsoka pamwechete (dzinonzi tendon) dzakasununguka.

Iwo matissue anosunga uye anoita arch sezvo vana vanokura. Izvi zvichaitika panguva iyo mwana ava nemakore maviri kana matatu ekuberekwa. Vazhinji vanhu vane zvakajairika maberere panguva iyo ivo vakuru. Nekudaro, iyo arch inogona kunge isingaumbike mune vamwe vanhu.

Mamwe mamiriro enhaka anokonzeresa tendon.

  • Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
  • Marfan Syndrome

Vanhu vanozvarwa vaine mamiriro aya vanogona kunge vane tsoka dzakatsetseka.

Kuchembera, kukuvara, kana kurwara kunogona kukuvadza tendon uye kukonzeresa tsoka tsoka kukura mumunhu akatogadzira mabhureki. Rudzi urwu rutsoka rwakatsetseka runogona kuitika chete kune rumwe rutivi.

Kazhinji, tsoka dzinorwadza dzakatsetseka muvana dzinogona kukonzerwa nemamiriro ekuti maviri kana anopfuura emapfupa ari mutsoka anokura kana kusanganisa pamwechete. Aya mamiriro anonzi tarsal mubatanidzwa.


Tsoka dzakawanda dzakapetana hadzi kukonzera marwadzo kana mamwe matambudziko.

Vana vanogona kurwadziwa nemakumbo, maronda emakumbo, kana kurwadziwa kwepazasi. Vanofanira kuongororwa nemupi wezvehutano kana izvi zvikaitika.

Zviratidzo muvakuru zvinogona kusanganisira kuneta kana kurwadziwa tsoka mushure menguva refu yekumira kana kutamba mitambo. Iwe zvakare unogona kuve nekurwadziwa kunze kwekunze.

Mune vanhu vane tsoka dzakatsetseka, iyo tsoka yetsoka inosangana nevhu kana yakamira.

Kuti uongorore dambudziko, mupi anokukumbira kuti umire nezvigunwe zvako. Kana arch ikaumbika, tsoka yakatsetseka inonzi inoshanduka. Iwe hauchazoda imwe bvunzo kana kurapwa.

Kana iyo arch isingaumbike nezvigunwe-zvakamira (zvinonzi zvakaomarara tsoka tsoka), kana kana paine kurwadziwa, kumwezve kuyedzwa kunogona kudiwa, kusanganisira:

  • CT scan kutarisa mapfupa mutsoka
  • MRI scan kutarisa tendon mutsoka
  • X-ray yetsoka kutsvaga arthritis

Tsoka dzakatsetseka mumwana hadzidi kurapwa kana dzisiri kukonzera marwadzo kana matambudziko ekufamba.


  • Tsoka dzemwana wako dzinozokura nekukudziridza zvakafanana, kungave kwakakosha shangu, kuisa shangu, chitsitsinho makapu, kana wedges zvinoshandiswa.
  • Mwana wako anogona kufamba asina shangu, kumhanya kana kusvetuka, kana kuita chero chimwe chiitiko pasina kuita kuti tsoka dzakatsetseka dziwedzere.

Muvana vakura nevakuru, inoshanduka tsoka tsoka dzisingakonzere marwadzo kana matambudziko ekufamba haadi kumwe kurapwa.

Kana iwe uchirwadziwa nekuda kwekuchinja tsoka tsoka, zvinotevera zvinogona kubatsira:

  • Iyo arch-rutsigiro (orthotic) iyo iwe yaunoisa mune yako shangu. Iwe unogona kutenga izvi kuchitoro kana kuve nazvo zvakagadzirwa-zvakagadzirwa.
  • Shangu dzakakosha.
  • Mhuru mhasuru inotambanuka.

Rigid kana inorwadza tsoka dzakatsetseka dzinofanirwa kuongororwa nemupi. Iyo kurapwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chetsoka dzakatsetseka.

Kune tarsal mubatanidzwa, kurapwa kunotanga nekuzorora uye pamwe nesimbi. Kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa kana kurwadziwa kusiri kuwedzera.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakakomba, kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa ku:

  • Chenesa kana kugadzirisa tendon
  • Kuendesa kwetendon kudzoreredza iyo arch
  • Fiyuzi majoini mutsoka munzvimbo yakagadziriswa

Tsoka dzakatsetseka muvakuru vakura dzinogona kurapwa nemarwadzo ekudzora, orthotic, uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa.


Mazhinji kesi dzetsoka dzakatsetseka haarwadzi uye haakonzere chero matambudziko. Ivo havazodi kurapwa.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinorwadza zvakatsika tsoka zvinogona kurapwa pasina kuvhiyiwa. Kana mamwe marapirwo asingashande, kuvhiya kungangodikanwa kudzikamisa marwadzo mune zvimwe zviitiko. Mimwe mamiriro akaita senge tarsal mubatanidzwa angangoda kuvhiyiwa kuti agadzirise hurema kuti tsoka igare yakachinjika.

Kuvhiya kunowanzo gadzirisa marwadzo uye tsoka tsoka kune vanhu vanozvida.

Zvinogona kuitika matambudziko mushure mekuvhiyiwa zvinosanganisira:

  • Kukundikana kwemapfupa akasanganiswa kupora
  • Kuremara kwetsoka kusingaendi
  • Utachiona
  • Kurasikirwa kwekufamba kwemakumbo
  • Marwadzo asingaendi
  • Matambudziko neshangu inokwana

Fonera mupi wako kana iwe uchirwadziwa nekusingaperi mutsoka dzako kana mwana wako achinyunyuta nezvekurwadziwa kwetsoka kana kurwadziwa kwepazasi.

Kazhinji kacho hazvidziviririke. Zvisinei, kupfeka shangu dzakatsigirwa zvakanaka kunogona kubatsira.

Pes planovalgus; Akawira maberere; Kududzwa kwetsoka; Pes planus

Mhandara BJ. Kukanganisika kwetendon uye fascia uye kuyaruka uye vakuru pes planus. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Kushanda kwaCampbell Orthopedics. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 82.

Myerson MS, Kadakia AR. Kugadziriswa kwe flatfoot deformity mune munhu mukuru. Mune: Myerson MS, Kadakia AR, eds. Kugadzirisazve tsoka uye Ankle Kuvhiya: manejimendi eDambudziko. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 14.

Winell JJ, Davidson RS. Tsoka nezvigunwe. Mune: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 674.

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