Gianotti-Crosti chirwere

Gianotti-Crosti chirwere cheganda chehudiki mamiriro anogona kuperekedzwa nezvinyoro zviratidzo zvefivha uye malaise. Inogona zvakare kuve yakabatana nehepatitis B uye zvimwe hutachiona hutachiona.

Vatapi vehutano havazivi chikonzero chaicho chechirwere ichi. Ivo vanoziva kuti yakabatana nezvimwe hutachiona.

Muvana veItari, Gianotti-Crosti syndrome inoonekwa kazhinji nehepatitis B. Asi kubatana uku hakuwanzoonekwa muUnited States. Epstein-Barr hutachiona (EBV, mononucleosis) ndiyo hutachiona hunowanzo kuverengerwa neaccrodermatitis.

Humwe hutachiona hwakabatana hunosanganisira:

• Cytomegalovirus
• Coxsackie hutachiona
• Parainfluenza hutachiona
• Kufuridzira syncytial hutachiona (RSV)
• Dzimwe mhando dzehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehupenyu

Zviratidzo zveganda zvinogona kusanganisira chero eanotevera:

• Rash kana chiganda paganda, kazhinji pamaoko nemakumbo
• Brownish-tsvuku kana yemhangura-ruvara chigamba icho chakasimba uye chakatsetseka pamusoro
• Tambo yemapundu inogona kuoneka mumutsara
• Kazhinji hazviite
• Rash inotaridzika zvakafanana pamativi ese emuviri
• Rash inogona kuoneka pazvanza nemakumbo, asi kwete kumashure, chipfuva, kana dumbu nzvimbo (iyi ndiyo imwe yenzira dzinozivikanwa, nekushaikwa kwekuputika kubva padanda remuviri)

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka zvinosanganisira:

• Dumbu rakazvimba
• Kuzvimba lymph node
• Tender lymph node

Iye mupi anogona kuongorora mamiriro aya nekutarisa paganda uye mapundu. Chiropa, spleen, uye lymph node inogona kunge ichizvimba.

Iyi bvunzo inotevera inogona kuitwa kusimbisa kuongororwa kana kutonga kunze kwemamwe mamiriro:

• Chikamu cheBilirubin
• Hepatitis hutachiona serology kana hepatitis B pamusoro antigen
• Chiropa enzymes (chiropa chinoshanda bvunzo)
• Kuongorora kweEBV antibodies
• Ganda biopsy

Iyo hosha pachayo haina kurapwa. Zvirwere zvakabatana nemamiriro aya, zvakadai sehepatitis B uye Epstein-Barr, zvinorapwa. Cortisone makirimu uye epamuromo antihistamines anogona kubatsira nekucheka uye kutsamwa.

Rash rinowanzo nyangarika roga mukati memasvondo matatu kusvika masere pasina kurapwa kana kuomarara. Mamiriro akabatanidzwa anofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyatsonaka.

Matambudziko anoitika semhedzisiro yemamiriro akabatana, pane kwete semhedzisiro yekukurumidza.

Fonera waunopa kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo zveichi chiitiko.

Papular acrodermatitis yehucheche; Infantile acrodermatitis; Acrodermatitis - mucheche lichenoid; Acrodermatitis - papular vacheche; Papulovesicular acro-inowanikwa chirwere

• Gianotti-Crosti syndrome pagumbo
• Inotapukira mononucleosis

Bender NR, Chiu YE. Matambudziko eczematous. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 674.

Gelmetti C. Gianotti-Crosti chirwere. Mune: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Kurapa kweGanda Rezvirwere: Dzakakwana Therapeutic Strategies. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 91.