Mukati keratitis

Yepakati keratitis ndiko kuzvimba kwetishu yekona, hwindo rakajeka kumberi kweziso. Mamiriro acho anogona kutungamira pakurasikirwa kwemaonero.

Yepakati keratitis chiitiko chakakomba umo tsinga dzeropa dzinokura kuita cornea. Kukura kwakadai kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwechena kujekesa kwekonora. Aya mamiriro anowanzo kukonzerwa nezvirwere.

Syphilis ndiyo inonyanya kukonzeresa keratitis yepakati, asi zvikonzero zvisingawanzo zvinosanganisira:

• Zvirwere zvekuzvimiririra, kunge rheumatoid arthritis uye sarcoidosis
• Maperembudzi
• Chirwere cheLyme
• Tiibhii

MuUnited States, zviitiko zvakawanda zve syphilis zvinozivikanwa nekurapwa mamiriro eziso aya asati aitika.

Nekudaro, yepakati keratitis inoverengera gumi muzana yeapofu anodzivirirwa mune dzakaderera nyika dzakabudirira pasirese.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kweziso
• Kubvarura kwakanyanya
• Kunzwisisa kuchiedza (photophobia)

Interstitial keratitis inogona kuongororwa nyore nyore nekutsemura-mwenje kuongororwa kwemaziso. Kuongororwa kweropa uye chipfuva x-rays kunowanzo dikanwa kusimbisa hutachiona kana chirwere chiri kukonzera mamiriro acho.

Hosha iri pasi inofanira kurapwa. Kurapa iyo cornea nemadonhwe ekorticosteroid kunogona kudzikisira kupora uye kubatsira kuchengetedza cornea yakajeka.

Kamwe iko kuzvimba kunoshanda kwapfuura, iyo cornea inosara yakashama mavanga uye iine isina kujairika mitsipa yeropa. Nzira chete yekudzorera chiratidzo panguva ino ndeyekuisa cornea.

Kuongorora nekurapa mukati mehutachiona uye chikonzero chayo pakutanga kunogona kuchengetedza yakajeka cornea uye chiratidzo chakanaka.

Kuisa corneal hakusi kubudirira kune interstitial keratitis sezvazviri kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvirwere zvemumakoko. Kuvapo kwemitsipa yeropa mune iyo cornea inorwara kunounza masero machena eropa kune ichangobva kuisirwa cornea uye inowedzera njodzi yekurambwa

Vanhu vane interstital keratitis vanofanirwa kuteverwa padhuze nachiremba wemaziso uye chiremba wezvekurapa ane ruzivo rwechirwere chiri pasi.

Munhu ane chirwere anofanira kuongororwa pakarepo kana:

• Marwadzo anowedzera
• Kutsvuka kunowedzera
• Chiono chinoderera

Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune vanhu vane corneal transplants.

Kudzivirira kunosanganisira kudzivirira hutachiona hunokonzeresa keratitis yepakati. Kana iwe ukatapukirwa, tora kurapwa nekukurumidza uye nekutevera.

Keratitis kupindirana; Cornea - keratitis

• Ziso

Dobson SR, Sanchez PJ. Njovhera. Mune: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, eds. Feigin naCherry's Bhuku reBhuku rePediatric Infectious Diseases. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 144.

Gauthier AS, Noureddine S, Delbosc B. Kupatsanura keratitis kuongororwa uye kurapwa. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2019; 42 (6): e229-e237. PMID: 31103357 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31103357/.

Salmon JF. Cornea. Mune: Salmon JF, ed. Kanski's Clinical Ophthalmology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits.

Vasaiwala RA, Bouchard CS. Asingatapuriri keratitis. Mune: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 4.17.

World Health Organisation webhusaiti. Kupofomara uye kusaona zvakanaka. www.who.int/health-topics/blindness-and-vision-loss#tab=tab_1. Yakasvika Nyamavhuvhu 23, 2020.