Rufu pakati pevana nevechiri kuyaruka

Ruzivo ruri pazasi rwunobva kuUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Tsaona (kukuvara kusingadiwi), iri kure, ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera rufu pakati pevana nevechidiki.

CHITSAUKO CHITATU ZVINOKONZESA RUFU NEMAZUVA GROUP

0 kusvika 1 gore:

• Kuvandudza uye nemagene mamiriro aive aripo pakuzvarwa
• Mamiriro ezvinhu nekuda kwekuzvarwa nguva isati yakwana (kubata pfupi)
• Matambudziko ehutano hwaamai panguva yekuzvitakura

1 kusvika kumakore mana:

• Njodzi (kukuvara kusingaiti)
• Kuvandudza uye nemagene mamiriro aive aripo pakuzvarwa
• Kuzviuraya

Makore mashanu kusvika gumi nemana:

• Njodzi (kukuvara kusingaiti)
• Gomarara
• Kuzviuraya

Mamiriro ezvinhu aripo pakuzvarwa

Humwe hurema hwekuzvarwa haugone kudzivirirwa. Zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kuongororwa panguva yekuzvitakura. Aya mamiriro, kana achizivikanwa, anogona kudzivirirwa kana kurapwa apo mwana achiri mudumbu kana achangoberekwa.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa pamberi kana panguva yekuzvitakura inosanganisira:

• Amniocentesis
• Chorionic villus sampling
• Fetal ultrasound
• Genetic kuongorora kwevabereki
• Nhoroondo dzekurapa uye nhoroondo yekuzvara kwevabereki

PREMATURITY UYE PASI KUZVARIRA kurema

Rufu nekuda kwekutanga kukura kunowanzoitika nekushaikwa kwekutarisirwa kwepamuviri. Kana iwe uri nepamuviri uye usiri kuwana rubatsiro rwepamberi, danaidza mupi wako wezvehutano kana wedhipatimendi rezvehutano. Mazhinji madhipatimendi ehutano ehurumende ane zvirongwa zvinopa rubatsiro pamberi pekusununguka kuna vanamai, kunyangwe kana VASINA inishuwarenzi uye vasingakwanise kubhadhara.

Vese vachiri kuyaruka vane pabonde uye vane nhumbu vachiri kuyaruka vanofanirwa kudzidziswa nezve kukosha kwekuchengetwa kwepamuviri.

KUZVIURAYA

Izvo zvakakosha kutarisa vechidiki zviratidzo zvekushushikana, kushushikana, uye kuzviuraya maitiro. Kutaurirana pachena pakati pevechidiki nevabereki kana vamwe vanhu vekuvimba kwakakosha kwazvo kudzivirira kuzviuraya kwevechidiki.

KUZVIURAYA

Kuzviuraya inyaya yakaoma iyo isina mhinduro yakapusa. Kudzivirira kunoda nzwisiso yezvakakonzera uye kuda kweruzhinji kuchinja izvo zvikonzero.

Tsaona Dzemumotokari

Iyo mota inoverengera iyo yakakura kwazvo nhamba yekufa netsaona. Vese vacheche nevana vanofanirwa kushandisa zvakafanira zvigaro zvemotokari zvevana, zvigaro zvekusimudzira, uye mabhandi echigaro.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zvepamusoro zvekufa netsaona kunyura, moto, kudonha, uye chepfu.

Udiki uye kuyaruka zvinokonzera rufu

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Hutano hwemwana. www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/child-health.htm. Yakagadziridzwa Ndira 12, 2021. Yakasvika muna Kukadzi 9, 2021.

Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha. Rufu: yekupedzisira data ye2016. Nyika dzakakosha nhamba mashumo. Vol. 67, Nhamba 5. www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr67/nvsr67_05.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Chikunguru 26, 2018. Yakasvika Nyamavhuvhu 27, 2020.