Mammogram - kuverenga

MaCalcification madiki madiki macalcium mumatumbu ako. Ivo vanowanzoonekwa pane mammogram.

Calcium yaunodya kana kutora semushonga haikonzere kuwanda muzamu.

Mazhinji kuverenga hakusi chiratidzo checancer. Zvinokonzera zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Calcium inoisa mune tsinga mukati memazamu ako
• Nhoroondo yehutachiona hwezamu
• Noncancerous (benign) chipfuva mapundu kana cysts
• Kukuvara kwekare kumatumbu echipfuva

Makuru, akakomberedzwa macalcification (macrocalcization) akajairika mumadzimai anodarika makore makumi mashanu. Anotaridzika kunge madiki machena machena pane mammogram. Ivo vangangove vasina hukama nekenza. Iwe unowanzo shaya mamwe kuyedzwa.

Microcalcification madiki macalcium macks anoonekwa pane mammogram. Kazhinji yenguva, ivo havasi cancer. Nekudaro, nzvimbo idzi dzinogona kuda kutariswa zvakanyanya kana dziine kumwe kuratidzika pane mammogram.

KUMWE KUEDZESA KUNE KUTI KUNODIWA?

Kana micrococcification iripo pane mammogram, chiremba (radiologist) anogona kukumbira kuona kwakakura kuti nzvimbo dziwongororwe zvakanyanya.

Kuverenga uko kusingaite kunge dambudziko kunonzi kunetseka. Hapana chaiyo yekutevera inodiwa. Asi, wako mupi wezvehutano anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe utore mammogram gore rega.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuverenga uko kwakasarudzika zvishoma asi kusingaite sedambudziko (senge kenza) kunonziwo kusagadzikana. Vakadzi vazhinji vanofanirwa kuve neanoteedzera mammogram mumwedzi mitanhatu.

Kukarukureta izvo zvisina kujairika muhukuru kana chimiro kana zvakabatanidzwa zvakabatana, zvinonzi fungidziro calcification. Wako mupi achakurudzira stereotactic yakakosha biopsy. Iyi tsono tsono inoshandisa mhando yemammogram muchina kuti ubatsire kuwana macalcification. Chinangwa cheiyo biopsy ndechekutsvaga kana iwo macalcification ari benign (kwete cancer) kana yakaipa (cancer).

Vazhinji vakadzi vane fungidziro yekuverenga havana kenza.

Microcalcization kana macrocalcization; Gomarara repazamu - kuverenga; Mammography - kuverenga

• Mammogram

Ikeda DM, Miyake KK. Mammographic kuongororwa kwemazamu ekuverenga. Mune: Ikeda DM, Miyake KK, eds. Kufungidzira Chipfuva: Izvo Zvinodiwa. 3rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 3.

Siu AL; Services Task Force. Kuongorora kenza yemazamu: US Preventive Services Task Force kukurudzira chirevo. Ann Mukati Med. 2016; 164 (4): 279-296. PMID: 26757170 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26757170.