Lymph maitiro
Iyo lymph system inetiweki yenhengo, lymph node, lymph ducts, uye lymph midziyo inogadzira uye inofambisa lymph kubva kumaturu kuenda muropa. Iyo lymph system chikamu chikuru chemuviri wemuviri.
Lymph iri yakajeka-kune-chena mvura yakagadzirwa ne:
- Masero machena eropa, kunyanya ma lymphocyte, iwo maseru anorwisa mabhakitiriya muropa
- Fluid kubva mumatumbu inonzi chyle, ine mapuroteni nemafuta
Lymph node dzakapfava, diki, dzakatenderedza- kana bhinzi-dzakaumbwa zvimiro. Kazhinji hazvigone kuoneka kana kubata nyore. Ivo ari mumasumbu mumativi akasiyana emuviri, akadai seaya:
- Neck
- Hapwa
- Zviyo
- Mukati mepakati pebhokisi uye mudumbu
Lymph node inogadzira maseru ekudzivirira anobatsira muviri kurwisa hutachiona. Ivo zvakare vanosefa iyo lymph fluid uye vanobvisa zvekune dzimwe nyika senge mabhakitiriya uye cancer maseru. Kana mabhakitiriya achizivikanwa muiyo lymph fluid, ma lymph node anoita mamwe hutachiona-kurwisa machena masero eropa. Izvi zvinoita kuti mapundu azvimbe. Idzo nhengo dzakazvimba dzimwe nguva dzinonzwika mumutsipa, pasi pemaoko, nekugomera.
Iyo lymph system inosanganisira iyo:
- Tonsils
- Adenoids
- Spleen
- Thymus
Lymphatic maitiro
- Lymphatic maitiro
- Lymphatic maitiro
Bhora JW, Dhayi JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Lymphatic maitiro. Mune: Bhora JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Nhungamiro yaSeidel kuPhysical Examination. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits.
Horo JE, Horo ME. Iyo microcirculation uye lymphatic system: capillary fluid exchange, interstitial fluid, uye lymph kuyerera. Mu: Horo JE, Horo ME eds. Guyton uye Horo Chinyorwa cheMedhi Physiology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsauko 16.