Metastasis
Metastasis ndiko kufamba kana kupararira kwekenza maseru kubva kune imwe nhengo kana tishu kune imwe. Cancer masero anowanzopararira kuburikidza neropa kana iyo lymph system.
Kana gomarara rikapararira, zvinonzi rine "metastasized."
Kunyangwe kana kwete gomarara maseru akapararira kune zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira:
- Rudzi rwecancer
- Chikamu checancer
- Nzvimbo yekutanga yekenza
Kurapa kunoenderana nerudzi rwegomarara uye kwarakapararira.
Kenza yemastastatic; Kenza metastases
- Itsvo metastases - CT scan
- Chiropa metastases, CT scan
- Lymph node metastases, CT scan
- Spleen metastasis - CT scan
Doroshow JH. Kusvika kumurwere ane cancer. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 179.
Rankin EB, Erler J, Giaccia AJ. Iyo cellular microenvelo uye metastases. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Doroshow JH, Kastan MB, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chits. 3.
Sanford DE, Goedegebuure SP, Eberlein TJ. Tumor biology uye mamaki mamaki. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 28.