Diki kune zera rekubata (SGA)

Zvidiki zvezera rekubata zvinoreva kuti fetus kana mucheche mudiki kana kushoma kukura pane zvakajairwa bonde remwana uye zera rekubata. Gestational zera izera remwana kana mwana anotanga pazuva rekutanga rekupedzisira amai kumwedzi.

Ultrasound inoshandiswa kutsvaga kana fetus iri diki pane zvakajairwa zera ravo. Aya mamiriro anonzi intrauterine kukura kurambidzwa. Tsanangudzo yakajairika kwazvo ye diki yezera rekubata (SGA) uremu hwekuzvarwa huri pasi pegumi muzana.

Zvinokonzera SGA fetus zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Zvirwere zvemagen'a
• Nhaka yezvirwere zvemagetsi
• Chromosome anomalies
• Akawanda ekubata (mapatya, matatu, uye zvimwe)

Mwana ari kukura ane intrauterine kukura kurambidzwa achave ari madiki muhukuru uye anogona kuve nematambudziko akadai se:

• Kuwedzera masero matsvuku eropa
• Shuga shoma yeropa
• Tembiricha yemuviri yakaderera

Kurema kwekuzvarwa uremu

Baschat AA, Galan HL. Intrauterine kukura kurambidzwa. Mune: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, et al, eds. Obstetrics: Yakajairwa uye Dambudziko Pamuviri. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 33.

Suhrie KR, Tabbah SM. Kubata zvine njodzi zvakanyanya. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 114.