Zvokudya zvine miradi

Chikafu chine mairadi chikafu chisingarambwe uchishandisa x-ray kana radioactive zvinhu zvinouraya hutachiona. Maitiro acho anonzi irradiation. Inoshandiswa kubvisa utachiona kubva muchikafu. Izvo hazviite chikafu ichocho chine radioactive.

Zvakanakira zvekuvhenekesa chikafu zvinosanganisira kugona kudzora zvipembenene uye mabhakitiriya, salmonella. Maitiro acho anogona kupa chikafu (kunyanya michero nemiriwo) hwakareba hupenyu hwesherufu, uye inoderedza njodzi yekudya chepfu.

Chikafu chemiradi chinoshandiswa munyika zhinji. Yakatanga kubvumidzwa muUnited States kudzivirira kumera pamatata machena, uye kudzora zvipembenene pagorosi uye mune zvimwe zvinonhuwira nemwaka.

IU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), iyo Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), uye neDhipatimendi rezvekurima reUS (USDA) vese vakabvumidza kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu chine mwenje.

Zvikafu zvinopinda muradiation zvinosanganisira:

• Nzombe, nyama yenguruve, huku
• Mazai mumakomba
• Shellfish, senge shrimp, lobster, crab, oysters, clams, mussels, scallops
• Michero mitsva nemiriwo, kusanganisira mbeu dzekumera (senge alfalfa inomera)
• Zvinonhuwira uye mwaka

US Chikafu neDrug Administration webhusaiti. Kudya irradiation: izvo zvaunofanira kuziva. www.fda.gov/food/buy-store-serve-safe-food/food-irradiation-what-you-need-now. Yakagadziridzwa Ndira 4, 2018. Yakasvika muna Ndira 10, 2019.