Utachiona hwekugadzirira kudarika

Kugadzirira kweiyo thyroid mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa kusagadzikana kwegland. Kuwedzeredza kunoitika kana mumwe munhu akatora zvinopfuura zvakajairwa kana chiyero zvakakurudzirwa zvemushonga uyu. Izvi zvinogona kuitika netsaona kana nechinangwa. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwekugadzirira ovhadhozi zvinogona kunge zvakafanana nezviratidzo zvezvinodhaka zvinodhaka.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata yakanyanyisa kudarika. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu iwe uine overdoses, nzvimbo yako yepfu chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Izvi zvinoshandiswa mumishonga ye thyroid zvinogona kuva zvine chepfu kana munhu akatora mushonga wakawandisa.

• Levothyroxine
• Liothyronine
• Liotrix
• Mimwe mishonga yetachiona

Mimwe gadziriro yetachiona inogona zvakare kuve nezvinokuvadza.

Izvo zvine chepfu zvinogona kuwanikwa mune iyi mishonga ine aya mazita ezita:

• Levothyroxine (Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levoxyl, Synthroid, Thyro-Tabs, Tirosint, Unithroid)
• Liothyronine (Cytomel)
• Mimwe mishonga yetachiona

Zviratidzo zvehupfu nemhando iyi yemishonga inosanganisira:

• Shanduko mukuenda kumwedzi
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva
• Kuvhiringidzika
• Kushungurudzika (kugumburwa)
• Dilated vadzidzi
• Manyoka
• Kuwedzera kudikitira, ganda rinobuda
• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kuwedzera kweropa
• Kushatirwa, kutya
• Kusarongeka kwemoyo
• Tsvina kushaya simba
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Shock (yakanyanya kuderera BP uye kudonha)
• Kudengenyeka (kudedera)

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge huturu hwehuturu kana mupi wezvehutano akakuudza iwe kuti udaro.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvinoshandiswa uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa
• Kana mushonga wakatemerwa munhu

Nzvimbo yako yemunharaunda ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi nhamba yehotera yenyika ino ichaita kuti iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Yakagadziriswa marasha
• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Kufema kunotsigira, kusanganisira oxygen, chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mumapapu, uye muchina wekufema (ventilator)
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• Intravenous (IV) mvura inoyerera kuburikidza netsinga
• Laxative
• Mishonga yekurapa (kupikisa) mhedzisiro yeiyo thyroid gadziriro yekuwedzeredza

Vanhu vanogamuchira kurapwa nekukurumidza vanoita kupora kwakanaka. Asi matambudziko ane chekuita nemoyo anogona kutungamira kurufu.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvisingaonekwe kusvika pasvondo mushure mekuwedzeredza. Vanogona kurapwa zvakabudirira nemimwe mishonga.

Aronson JK. Utachiona mahormone. Mune: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Migumisiro yeMishonga. 16 ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 931-944.

Thiessen, MEW. Utachiona uye adrenal kusagadzikana. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 120.