Anticoagulant rodenticides chepfu

Anticoagulant rodenticides huturu hunoshandiswa kuuraya makonzo. Rodenticide zvinoreva kuti mhondi. Anticoagulant inowonda ropa.

Anticoagulant rodenticide chepfu inoitika kana mumwe munhu akamedza chigadzirwa chine makemikari aya.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinosanganisira:

• 2-isovaleryl-1,3-indandione
• 2-pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
• Brodifacoum
• Chlorophacinone
• Coumachlor
• Difenacoum
• Diphacinone
• Warfarin

Ongorora: Urongwa urwu hunogona kunge husinga sanganisira zvese.

Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinogona kuwanikwa mu:

• D-Con Mouse Prufe II, Talon (brodifacoum)
• Ramik, Diphacin (diphacinone)

Ongorora: Urongwa urwu hunogona kunge husinga sanganisira zvese.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Ropa mune weti
• Ropa zvigaro
• Kupwanya uye kubuda ropa pasi peganda
• Kuvhiringidzika, kuneta, kana kushandura chinzvimbo chepfungwa kubva pakubuda ropa muuropi
• Kuderera kweropa
• Nemhino
• Ganda rakachenuruka
• Shock
• Kusvipa ropa

Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge audzwa kuti aite saizvozvo nekudzora huturu kana nyanzvi yehutano.

Sarudza ruzivo runotevera:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Zvakawanda zvakamedzwa

Nzvimbo yako yemunharaunda ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi nhamba yehotera yenyika ino ichaita kuti iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP. Kuongororwa kweropa uye weti kuchaitwa. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Airway uye kufema rutsigiro, kusanganisira oxygen. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, chubhu inogona kupfuudzwa nemumuromo mumapapu kudzivirira munhu kubva mukufema muropa. Muchina wekufema (ventilator) waizodikanwa.
• Kuwedzerwa ropa, kusanganisira kugwamba (izvo zvinobatsira ropa rako kugwamba), uye masero matsvuku eropa.
• Chest x-ray.
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa).
• Endoscopy - kamera pasi pehuro kuti uone esophagus nedumbu.
• Fluid kuburikidza nemutsinga (IV).
• Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo.
• Mushonga (mashandiro emarasha) kutora chero chepfu yasara (Marasha anogona kupihwa chete kana zvichigona kuitwa zvakachengeteka mukati meawa rimwe rekumwa chepfu).
• Laxatives kufambisa huturu nemuviri nekukurumidza.
• Mushonga (antidote) senge vhitamini K kudzoreredza zvinoitika zvehupfu.

Rufu runogona kuitika sekupedzisira semasvondo maviri mushure mechefu semhedzisiro yekubuda ropa. Zvisinei, kuwana kurapwa kwakakodzera kazhinji kunodzivirira matambudziko akakomba. Kana kurasikirwa kweropa kwakakuvadza moyo kana dzimwe nhengo dzakakosha, kupora kunogona kutora nguva yakareba. Munhu wacho anogona kusapora zvizere mune izvi zviitiko.

Rat killer muchetura; Rodenticide chepfu

Cannon RD, Ruha AM. Mishonga yekuuraya zvipuka, mishonga yesora, uye makonzo. Mune: Adams JG, ed. Emergency Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: chitsiko 146.

Caravati EM, Erdman AR, Scharman EJ, et al. Yakareba-inoshanda anticoagulant rodenticide chepfu: humbowo-hwakavakirwa kubvumirana gwara rekubuda-kwechipatara manejimendi Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2007; 45 (1): 1-22. PMID: 17357377 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17357377.

Welker K, Thompson TM. Mishonga yezvipembenene. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 157.