Bug spray spraying

Chinyorwa ichi chinokurukura zvinokuvadza kubva mukufema mukati kana kumedza bug spray (repellent).

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Mazhinji madhiragi anodzinga ane DEET (N, N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) sechinhu chavo chinoshanda. DEET ndechimwe chezvishoma zvipembenene zvipembenene zvinoshanda kudzosera zvipembenene. Inokurudzirwa kudzivirira zvirwere zvinopararira mosquitos. Mimwe yeiyi marariya, dengue fever, uye hutachiona hweWest Nile.

Zvimwe zvisinganyanyi kushanda zviputi zvine maprereini. Pyrethrins mushonga wekuuraya zvipuka wakagadzirwa kubva kune ruva rekrisimusi. Inowanzoonekwa seisina chepfu, asi inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema kana iwe uchifema muhuwandu hwakawanda.

Bug sprays inotengeswa pasi pemazita emhando dzakasiyana.

Zviratidzo zvekushandisa bug spray zvinowirirana, zvinoenderana nekuti rudzii rwekupfira iri.

Zviratidzo zvekumedza mapiritsi ane pyrethrins ndeaya:

• Kufema kunetseka
• Kukosora
• Kurasikirwa kwekusvinura (kugona), kubva muropa reokisijeni renji iri kunze kwekuyera
• Kudengenyeka (kana yakawanda yakamedzwa)
• Kufenda (kana yakawanda yakamedzwa)
• Kushungurudzika mudumbu, kusanganisira cramps, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kuda kurutsa
• Kusvipa

Pazasi pane zviratidzo zvekushandisa mapiritsi ane DEET munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

MAZISO, Nzeve, MHUMO, NEHOSI

• Kupisa kwenguva pfupi uye kutsvuka, kana DEET ikamwayiwa muzvikamu zvemuviri. Kugeza nzvimbo kunowanzoita kuti zviratidzo zviende. Kupisa kune ziso kungangoda mushonga.

MWOYO NEROPA (KANA CHIKURU CHAKAWANDA CHEEDETI CHIMWEDZWA)

• Kuderera kweropa
• Kunonoka kurova kwemoyo

ZVINONZI SYSTEM

• Kusindimara kana uchifamba.
• Coma (kushaya kwekuteerera).
• Kuora mwoyo.
• Kusarara uye manzwiro anochinja. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuitika nekushandisa kwenguva yakareba kwemazana makuru eDEET (pamusoro pe50% yevasungwa).
• Rufu.
• Kufenda.

DEET ine njodzi zvakanyanya kuvana vadiki. Kugwinha kunogona kuitika muvana vadiki vanogara vaine DEET paganda ravo kwenguva yakareba. Kuchengetedza kunofanirwa kutorwa kushandisa chete zvigadzirwa zvine zvidiki zvidiki zveDEET. Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kushandiswa chete kwenguva pfupi yenguva. Zvigadzirwa zvine DEET pamwe hazvifanire kushandiswa pane vacheche.

GANDA

• Mikoko kana ganda rakatsvuka kutsvuka uye kutsamwa. Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzo nyoro uye zvinoenda kana chigadzirwa chasukwa kubva paganda.
• Kuwedzera kwakanyanya kuita kweganda kunosanganisira kuputika, kupisa, uye zvachose mavanga eganda. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuitika kana mumwe munhu akashandisa zvigadzirwa zvine huwandu hwakawanda hweDEET kwenguva yakareba. Vemauto kana vatambi vemutambo vanogona kushandisa aya marudzi ezvigadzirwa.

Dumbu uye INTESTINES (Kana MUMWE MUNHU AKAMUTSA CHIDUKU CHIMWE CHIDZIDZO)

• Pakati nepakati kusvika pakukuvadza mudumbu
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa

Pari kure, chinetso chakakomba kwazvo cheEETET chepfu kukuvadza kune system yemagetsi. Rufu runogoneka kune vanhu vanovandudza kukuvara kwesystem kubva kuDEET.

Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge uturu hwehuturu kana mupi wezvehutano akakuudza iwe. Kana chigadzirwa chiri paganda kana mumaziso, svina nemvura yakawanda kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.

Kana munhu akamedza chigadzirwa, mupe mvura kana mukaka ipapo ipapo, kunze kwekunge mupi akakuudza kuti usadaro. Usape chero chinhu kuti unwe kana munhu aine zviratidzo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kumedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurutsa, kugwinha, kana mwero wakadzikira wekusvinura. Kana munhu akafemera muchigadzirwa, vaendese kumhepo nyowani ipapo ipapo.

Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa kana kufema
• Mari yakamedzwa kana kufema

Nzvimbo yako yemunharaunda ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi hotline nhamba inokurega iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.

Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa.

Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Kufema kufema, kusanganisira oxygen yakapihwa kuburikidza nechubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mumapapu, uye muchina wekufema (ventilator)
• Bronchoscopy: kamera yakaiswa pasi pehuro kuti ione kupisa mumhepo uye mumapapu
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (IV)
• Mushonga wekurapa zvinokonzerwa nehuturu
• Kugezwa kweganda (kudiridza), pamwe maawa mashoma mashoma kwemazuva akati wandei

Zvezvipfapfaidzo zvine pyrethrins:

• Zvekutsvaga pachena kana kufema zvishoma, kupora kunofanira kuitika.
• Kunyanya kufema kunetseka kunogona kukurumidza kuve kunotyisidzira hupenyu.

Zvezvipfapfaidzo zvine DEET:

Kana ikashandiswa sezvakarairwa muzvishoma, DEET haina kukuvadza zvakanyanya. Iyo ndiyo inosarudzika bug inodzora yekudzivirira zvirwere zvinopararira mosquitos. Kazhinji sarudzo inonzwisisika yekushandisa DEET kudzosera mosquitos, zvichienzaniswa nenjodzi yechero ipi yeaya zvirwere, kunyangwe vakadzi vane nhumbu.

Zvinetso zvakakomba zvinogona kuitika kana mumwe munhu akamedza huwandu hwakawanda hwechigadzirwa cheDEET chakasimba kwazvo. Kuita zvakanaka kwemunhu kunoenderana nemari yaakamedza, yakasimba sei, uye nekukurumidza kwaanowana kurapwa. Kufenda kunogona kutungamira mukukuvara kwehuropi zvachose uye pamwe nerufu.

Cullen MR. Nheyo dzekurapa pabasa uye nharaunda. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 16.

Tekulve K, Tormoehlen LM, Walsh L. Poisoning uye zvinodhaka-zvinokonzeresa zvirwere zveitsinga. Mune: Swaiman KF, Ashwal S, Ferriero DM, et al, eds. Swaiman's Pediatric Neurology: Misimboti uye Maitiro. 6th ed. Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 156.

Welker K, Thompson TM. Mishonga yezvipembenene. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 157.