Nasal flaring

Kumhanyisa kwemhino kunoitika kana mhino dzichikura uchifema. Kazhinji ichi chiratidzo chekunetseka kufema.

Nasal flaring inoonekwa kunyanya muvacheche uye vana vadiki.

Chero mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzeresa kufema anogona kukonzera mhino kupenya. Zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekumhanyisa mhino hazvisi zvakakomba, asi zvimwe zvinogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.

Mune vacheche vadiki, kupenya kwemhino kunogona kuve chiratidzo chekutambudzika kwekufema. Ichi chiitiko chakakomba chemapapu chinodzivirira oxygen yakakwana kuti isvike mumapapu uye muropa.

Nasal flaring inogona kukonzerwa nechero yeanotevera:

• Asima inoputika
• Yakavharwa nzira yemhepo (chero chikonzero)
• Kuzvimba uye mamasi anovaka mune diki diki mamhepo mapapu mumapapu (bronchiolitis)
• Dambudziko kufema uye kuhukura chikosoro (croup)
• Kuzvimba kana kuputira zvinyama munzvimbo inovhara mhepo (epiglottitis)
• Matambudziko emapapu, akadai sehutachiona kana kukuvara kwenguva refu
• Kufema kusagadzikana muvacheche (inopfuura tachypnea yemwana achangozvarwa)

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi ipapo kana iwe kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo zvekutadza kufema.

Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana:

• Iko kune chero kunoramba kuripo, kusinganzwisisike kumhino kumeso, kunyanya mumwana mudiki.
• Ruvara rweBluish runobuda mumiromo, mabheji ezvipikiri, kana ganda. Ichi chiratidzo chekuti kunetseka kufema kwakanyanya. Zvinogona kureva kuti mamiriro ekukurumidzira ari kukura.
• Iwe unofunga kuti mwana wako ari kunetseka kufema.

Iye mupi achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye obvunza nezve izvo zviratidzo uye nhoroondo yekurapa. Mibvunzo inogona kusanganisira:

• Zviratidzo zvakatanga rini?
• Vari kuva nani kana kuipa?
• Iko kufema kune ruzha, kana kune kurira kurira?
• Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zviripo, sekudikitira kana kunzwa kuneta?
• Misumbu yemudumbu, mapendekete, kana mbabvu inokwevera mukati mukati mekufema here?

Iye mupi anoteerera nokungwarira kumhepo yekufema. Izvi zvinonzi kurudziro.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Arterial ropa gasi kuongorora
• Yakazara kuverenga ropa (CBC)
• ECG kuongorora moyo
• Pulse oximetry kuyera mwero weropa okisijeni
• X-ray dzechifuva

Oxygen inogona kupihwa kana paine dambudziko rekufema.

Kupenya kweaarae nasi (mhino); Mhino - kupenya

• Nasal flaring
• Sense yekunhuwa

Rodrigues KK. Roosevelt GE. Yakasimba yekumusoro yepamusoro yekuvharika yemhepo (croup, epiglottitis, laryngitis, uye bhakitiriya tracheitis). Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 412.

Sarnaik AP, Clark JA, Heidemann SM. Kufuridzira kushungurudzika uye kutadza. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 89.