Dzungu
Dzungu izwi rinowanzoshandiswa kutsanangura zviratidzo zviviri zvakasiyana: hura hwakareruka uye vertigo.
Hurefu hwemusoro manzwiro ekuti ungangofenda.
Vertigo iko kunzwa kwekuti urikutenderera kana kufamba, kana kuti nyika iri kutenderera yakakukomberedza. Vertigo-inosanganisirwa kusagadzikana inyaya inoenderana.
Zvakawanda zvinokonzeresa dzungu hazvisi zvakakomba, uye zvinokurumidza kuve zvirinani zvega kana zviri nyore kurapwa.
Musoro wakareruka unoitika kana uropi hwako husingawani ropa rakaringana. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana:
- Iwe unodonha kamwe kamwe muropa.
- Muviri wako hauna mvura yakakwana (yakashayiwa mvura) nekuda kwekurutsa, manyoka, kupisa muviri, uye zvimwewo zvinhu.
- Iwe unomuka nekukurumidza mushure mekugara kana kurara (izvi zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vakuru).
Lightheadedness inogona zvakare kuitika kana uine dzihwa, yakaderera ropa shuga, dzihwa, kana chisimbwa.
Mamwe mamiriro akakomba anogona kutungamira kuhuremu hunosanganisira:
- Zvinetso zvemwoyo, zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwemoyo kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika
- Kurohwa
- Kubuda ropa mukati memuviri
- Kuvhunduka (kudonha kwakanyanya muropa)
Kana paine chero eaya akakomba matambudziko aripo, iwe unowanzo kuvewo nezviratidzo sekurwadziwa pachipfuva, kunzwa kwekumhanya pamoyo, kurasikirwa kwekutaura, shanduko muchiono, kana zvimwe zviratidzo.
Vertigo inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:
- Benign positional vertigo, kunzwa kwekutenderera kunoitika kana iwe uchifambisa musoro wako
- Labyrinthitis, hutachiona hutachiona hwenzeve yemukati iyo inowanzo tevera kutonhora kana dzihwa
- Meniere chirwere, chinetso chinowanzoitika mukati mezeve
Zvimwe zvikonzero zvehuremu hwemusoro kana vertigo inogona kusanganisira:
- Kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga
- Kurohwa
- Multiple sclerosis
- Kufenda
- Bundu rebongo
- Kubuda ropa muuropi
Kana iwe uchiwanzo kuve nemusoro musoro paunosimuka:
- Dzivisa kamwe kamwe shanduko mukumira.
- Simuka panzvimbo yakarara zvishoma nezvishoma, ugare wakagara kwenguva pfupi usati wamira.
- Kana wakamira, ita shuwa kuti une chimwe chinhu chekubata.
Kana iwe uine vertigo, matipi anotevera anogona kubatsira kudzivirira zviratidzo zvako kubva pakuwedzera.
- Ramba wakanyarara uye uzorore kana zviratidzo zvikaitika.
- Dzivisa kamwe kamwe kufamba kana chinzvimbo chinzvimbo.
- Zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera chiitiko.
- Iwe ungangoda tsvimbo kana rumwe rubatsiro kubatsira kufamba kana iwe uchinge warasikirwa nemwero panguva ye vertigo kurwisa.
- Dzivisa mwenje inopenya, TV, uye kuverenga panguva yekurwiswa kwema vertigo nekuti zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zviwedzere.
Dzivisa zviitiko zvakaita sekutyaira, kushandisa inorema michina, uye kukwira kusvika 1 vhiki mushure mekunge zviratidzo zvako zvanyangarika. Kungoerekana wanzwa dzungu panguva dzezviitiko izvi kunogona kuva nenjodzi.
Fonera yako yemuno emergency emergency (se911) kana enda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana uine dzungu uye uine:
- Kukuvara mumusoro
- Fivha inopfuura 101 ° F (38.3 ° C), musoro, kana mutsipa wakaomarara
- Kufenda
- Dambudziko rekuchengetedza mvura pasi
- Kurwadziwa pachifuva
- Irregular moyo yekurova (moyo uri kusvetuka kurova)
- Kufema kwekufema
- Kushaya simba
- Kutadza kufambisa ruoko kana gumbo
- Chinja pakuona kana kutaura
- Kufenda uye kurasikirwa kwekusvinura kweanopfuura maminetsi mashoma
Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kuti uwane musangano kana iwe uine:
- Dzungu kekutanga
- Zvitsva kana kuwedzera zviratidzo
- Dzungu mushure mekutora mushonga
- Kunzwa kurasikirwa
Wako mupi achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye obvunza mibvunzo nezve yako nhoroondo yezvokurapa uye zviratidzo, zvinosanganisira:
- Dzungu rakatanga riinhi?
- Dzungu rako rinoitika here paunofamba?
- Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoitika kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu?
- Unogara uine dzungu here kana kuti dzungu rinouya richienda?
- Dzungu rinogara kwenguva yakareba sei?
- Wanga uchirwara nefuru, dzihwa, kana chimwe chirwere dzungu risati ratanga?
- Une kushushikana kana kushushikana kwakawanda here?
Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:
- Kuwedzera kweropa kuverenga
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Kunzwa bvunzo
- Kuyera kuyedza (ENG)
- Magnetic Resonance Kufananidza (MRI)
Wako mupi anogona kupa mishonga kuti ikubatsire kuti unzwe zvirinani, kusanganisira:
- Antihistamines
- Sedatives
- Anti-kuda kurutsa mushonga
Kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa kana iwe uine chirwere cheMeniere.
Lightheadedness - dzungu; Kurasikirwa kwekuenzanisa; Vertigo
- Carotid stenosis - X-ray yetsinga yekuruboshwe
- Carotid stenosis - X-ray yetsinga chaiyo
- Vertigo
- Balance zvinogamuchirwa
Baloh RW, Jen JC. Kunzwa uye kuenzana. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 428.
Chang AK. Dzungu uye vertigo. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.
Kerber KA. Dzungu uye vertigo. Mune: Benjamin IJ, Griggs RC, Wing EJ, Fitz JG, eds. Andreoli uye Carpenter's Cecil Zvakakosha zveMishonga. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 113.
Muncie HL, Sirmans SM, James E. Dzungu: nzira yekuongorora uye manejimendi. Ndiri Chiremba weNzara. 2017; 95 (3): 154-162. PMID: 28145669 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28145669.