Serum phenylalanine kuongorora

Serum phenylalanine kuongorora ndiko kuongororwa kweropa kutarisa zviratidzo zvechirwere phenylketonuria (PKU). Iyo bvunzo inoona zvisina kujairika mazinga epamusoro eamino acid inonzi phenylalanine.

Muedzo unowanzoitwa sechikamu chenguva dzose yekuongorora bvunzo mwana achangoberekwa abva muchipatara. Kana mwana asina kuzvarwa muchipatara, bvunzo inofanira kuitwa mumaawa makumi mana kusvika makumi manomwe nemaviri ehupenyu.

Nzvimbo yeganda remucheche, kazhinji kacho chitsitsinho, inoshambidzwa nemhondi inouraya uye kubayiwa netsono inopinza kana lancet. Madonhwe matatu eropa anoiswa muzvikamu zvitatu zvebvunzo pabepa. Donje kana bhandeji rinogona kuiswa panzvimbo yekubaya kana ichiri kubuda ropa mushure mekunge madonhwe eropa atorwa.

Bepa rekuyedza rinotorwa ku laboratori, uko rinosanganiswa nerudzi rwehutachiona hunoda phenylalanine kuti ikure. Chimwe chinhu chinodzivirira phenylalanine kubva pakuita chero chinhu chinowedzerwa.

Achangozvarwa ekuongorora bvunzo chinyorwa chakabatana.

Kuti ubatsirwe kugadzirira mwana wako bvunzo, ona bvunzo dzevacheche kana gadziriro yemaitiro (kuzvarwa kusvika gore rimwe).

Kana tsono ikaiswa kuti itore ropa, vamwe vacheche vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero, nepo vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kurira. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kunge paine kurovera. Vacheche vanopihwa hushoma hwemvura yeshuga, iyo yakaratidzirwa kudzikisira kunzwa kunorwadza kwakabatana nekuboorwa kweganda.

Muedzo uyu unoitwa kutarisisa vacheche vePKU, chiitiko chisingawanzoitika chinoitika kana muviri uchishaya chinhu chinodiwa kupaza amino acid phenylalanine.

Kana PKU ikasaonekwa nekukurumidza, kuwedzera mwero we phenylalanine mumwana kunokonzera kuremara kwepfungwa. Kana ikazivikanwa kutanga, shanduko mukudya inogona kubatsira kudzivirira yakaipa mhedzisiro yePKU.

Mhedzisiro bvunzo mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti phenylalanine mazinga akajairika uye mwana haana PKU.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Taura nemupi wako wekuchengetedza nezvehutano nezve zvinoreva mhedzisiro yemwana wako.

Kana mhedzisiro yekuongorora isina kujairika, PKU ingangoitika. Kuenderera mberi nekuyedzwa kuchaitwa kana iwo phenylalanine mazinga muropa remwana wako akawandisa.

Njodzi dzekutorwa ropa idiki, asi zvinosanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga

Phenylalanine - kuongororwa kweropa; PKU - phenylalanine

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Pasquali M, Longo N. Achangoberekwa kuongororwa uye zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa kwemetabolism. Mu: Rifai N, ed. Tietz Chinyorwa cheKiriniki Chemistry uye Molecular Diagnostics. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 70.

Zinn AB. Inborn zvikanganiso zvemetabolism. Mune: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff naMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Mushonga. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 99.