Polyp biopsy

Iyo polyp biopsy bvunzo inotora muyenzaniso, kana kubvisa polyps (zvisina kujairika kukura) kwekuongororwa.

Polyps ndiko kukura kwetishu iyo inogona kusunganidzwa neyakagadzika-senge chimiro (pedicle). Polyps inowanzo kuwanikwa munhengo dzine tsinga zhinji dzeropa. Nhengo dzakadai dzinosanganisira chibereko, colon, nemhino.

Mamwe polyps ane cancer (yakaipa) uye maseru ekenza angangopararira. Mazhinji polyps haana cancer (benign). Nzvimbo yakajairika yepolyps inorapwa ndiyo colon.

Maitiro polyp biopsy anoitwa zvinoenderana nenzvimbo.

• Colonoscopy kana inoshanduka sigmoidoscopy inoongorora ura hukuru
• Colposcopy-inotungamirwa biopsy inoongorora mukadzi uye chibereko
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) kana imwe endoscopy inoshandiswa pahuro, mudumbu, uye mudumbu mudiki.
• Laryngoscopy inoshandiswa kumhino nehuro

Kune nzvimbo dzemuviri dzinogona kuoneka kana panogona kunzwika polyp, mushonga unovhiya unoshandiswa paganda. Ipapo chidimbu chidiki chemucheka chinoita kunge chisina kujairika chinobviswa. Nyama iyi inotumirwa murabhoritari. Ikoko, kunoedzwa kuona kana iri cancer.

Kana iyo biopsy iri mumhino kana imwe nzvimbo yakavhurika kana inogona kuoneka, hapana gadziriro yakakosha inodiwa. Anopa hutano hwako anokuudza kana iwe usingafanire kudya kana kunwa chero chinhu (nekukurumidza) pamberi pebiopsy.

Kuwedzera kugadzirira kunodiwa kune biopsies mukati memuviri. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uine biopsy yemudumbu, haufanire kudya chero chinhu kwemaawa akati wandei maitiro acho asati aitwa. Kana iwe uine colonoscopy, mhinduro yekuchenesa ura hwako inodikanwa isati yaitwa.

Tevera mirairo yekugadzirira yemupi wako chaizvo.

Kune polyps paganda pamusoro, iwe ungangonzwa uchidhonza apo iyo biopsy sampuro iri kutorwa. Mushure mekunge mushonga unovevesa wapera, nzvimbo yacho inogona kunge ichirwadza kwemazuva mashoma.

Biopsies emapolyps mukati memuviri anoitwa panguva yekuita senge EGD kana colonoscopy. Kazhinji, iwe hauzonzwa chero chinhu panguva kana mushure meiyo biopsy.

Muedzo unoitwa kuti uone kana kukura kuri kuita cancer (yakaipa). Maitiro acho anogona zvakare kuitwa kubvisa zviratidzo, senge nekubviswa kwemazino polyps.

Kuongororwa kwemuenzaniso webiopsy kunoratidza iyo polyp kuti ive benign (kwete cancer).

Cancer maseru aripo. Ichi chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo checancer gomarara. Dzimwe bvunzo dzinogona kudikanwa. Kazhinji, iyo polyp inogona kuda kurapwa kwakawanda. Izvi ndezvekuona kuti yabviswa zvachose.

Ngozi dzinosanganisira:

• Kubuda ropa
• Hole (perforation) munhengo
• Utachiona

Biopsy - polyps

Bachert C, Calus L, Gevaert P. Rhinosinusitis uye nasal polyps. Mune: Adkinson NF, Bochner BS, Burks AW, et al, eds. Middleton's Allergy: Maitiro uye Maitiro. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chitsiko 43.

Carlson SM, Goldberg J, Lentz GM. Endoscopy: hysteroscopy uye laparoscopy: zvinoratidza, zvinopesana, uye matambudziko. Mune: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Yakakwana Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits.

Pohl H, Draganov P, Soetikno R, Kaltenbach T. Colonoscopic polypectomy, mucosal resection, uye submucosal resection. Mune: Chandrasekhara V, Elmunzer BJ, Khashab MA, Muthusamy VR, eds. Clinical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA; 2019: chitsiko 37.

Samlan RA, Kunduk M. Kuonekwa kweiyo larynx. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 55.