Immunoelectrophoresis - ropa

Serum immunoelectrophoresis bvunzo bvunzo iyo inoyera mapuroteni anonzi immunoglobulins muropa. Immunoglobulins mapuroteni anoshanda semasoja anorwisa hutachiona. Kune akawanda marudzi ema immunoglobulins anorwisa mhando dzakasiyana dzeutachiona. Mamwe maemunoglobulins anogona kunge asina kujairika uye anogona kunge ari ekenza.

Immunoglobulins inogona kuyerwawo mumuti.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Iko hakuna kwakakosha kugadzirira bvunzo iyi.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Muedzo uyu unowanzo shandiswa kutarisa mwero wema antibodies kana mamwe magomarara nemamwe matambudziko aripo kana kufungidzirwa.

Mhedzisiro (isina kunaka) mhedzisiro inoreva kuti muyero weropa une zvimiro zvakajairika zvemaunoglobulin. Chiyero cheimwe immunoglobulin chaive chisina kukwira kupfuura chero chimwe.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Multiple myeloma (rudzi rwekenza yeropa)
• Chirwere lymphocytic leukemia kana Waldenström macroglobulinemia (mhando dzeropa dzeropa kenza)
• Amyloidosis (anovakwa asina kujairika mapuroteni mumatumbu uye nhengo)
• Lymphoma (kenza yeiyo lymph tishu)
• Itsvo kutadza
• Utachiona

Vamwe vanhu vane monoclonal immunoglobulins, asi havana cancer. Izvi zvinonzi monoclonal gammopathy yezvisingazivikanwe kukosha, kana MGUS.

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

IEP - serum; Immunoglobulin electrophoresis - ropa; Gamma globulin electrophoresis; Serum immunoglobulin electrophoresis; Amyloidosis - electrophoresis serum; Multiple myeloma - serum electrophoresis; Waldenström - serum electrophoresis

• Kuongorora ropa

Aoyagi K, Ashihara Y, Kasahara Y. Immunoassays uye immunochemistry. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 44.

Kricka LJ, Paki JY. Maitiro emunokemikari. Mu: Rifai N, ed. Tietz Chinyorwa cheKiriniki Chemistry uye Molecular Diagnostics. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 23.