Platelet antibodies kuongororwa kweropa

Kuongororwa kweropa uku kunoratidza kana uine ma antibodies anorwisa maplatelet muropa rako. Maplatelet chikamu cheropa chinobatsira iro rinovhara ropa.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Hapana gadziriro yakasarudzika inodikanwa bvunzo iyi.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Masoja ekudzivirira chirwere ipuroteni inogadzirwa nema immune system ako kurwisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza, zvinonzi maantigen. Mienzaniso yemaantigen inosanganisira mabhakitiriya nemavirusi.

Maantibodies anogona kugadzirwa kana immune system yako ikatarisa zvisizvo hutachiona sechinhu chinokuvadza. Panyaya yemaplatelet antibodies, muviri wako wakagadzira antibodies kurwisa maplatelet. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unenge uine yakaderera pane yakajairwa nhamba yemaplatelet mumuviri wako. Mamiriro aya anonzi thrombocytopenia, uye anogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kwakanyanya.

Muedzo uyu unowanzo rairwa nekuti une dambudziko rekubuda ropa.

Chiyero chisina kunaka chakajairika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauna anti-platelet antibodies muropa rako.

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inoratidza kuti une anti-platelet antibodies. Anti-platelet antibodies inogona kuoneka muropa nekuda kwechero ipi inotevera:

• Nezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwe (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, kana ITP)
• Kurutivi mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga yakadai segoridhe, heparin, quinidine, uye quinine

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe, uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kuwana muyero weropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunetsa kupfuura kune vamwe. Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki, asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Thrombocytopenia - platelet antibody; Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura - platelet antibody

• Kuongorora ropa

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Platelet antibody - ropa. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 885.

Warkentin TE. Thrombocytopenia inokonzerwa nekuparadzwa kweplatelet, hypersplenism, kana hemodilution. Muna: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Basic Misimboti uye Maitiro. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 132.