Catecholamines - weti

Catecholamines makemikari anogadzirwa nematinji (kusanganisira huropi) uye adrenal gland.

Mhando huru dzekatekolamine ndidzo dopamine, norepinephrine, uye epinephrine. Aya makemikari anoputsa kuita zvimwe zvinhu, zvinosiya muviri wako kuburikidza neweti yako.

Chiyero cheweti chinogona kuitwa kuyera iwo mwero wema catecholamines mumuviri wako. Kuparadzanisa kweti weti kunogona kuitwa kuyera zvinoenderana zvinhu.

Catecholamines inogona kuyerwa zvakare nekuongororwa kweropa.

Kune bvunzo iyi, iwe unofanirwa kutora weti yako muhombodo yakasarudzika kana mudziyo nguva dzese paunenge uchiita weti kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.

• Pazuva 1, wedzera pamusoro pechimbuzi paunomuka mangwanani uye uchirasa weti iyoyo.
• Wira mumudziyo wakasarudzika nguva dzese dzaunoshandisa imba yekugezera kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana anotevera. Zvichengetedze mufiriji kana nzvimbo inotonhorera panguva yekuunganidza.
• Pazuva rechipiri, ita weti mumudziyo mangwanani zvakare paunomuka.
• Nyora mudziyo uine zita rako, zuva, nguva yekupedzisa, wobva waidzorera sekurairwa.

Kune mucheche, nyatsogeza nzvimbo iyo weti inobuda mumuviri.

• Vhura homwe yekuunganidza weti (bhegi repurasitiki riine pepa rekunamira kune rimwe divi).
• Kune vanhurume, isa nhengo yese muhombodo uye unamatira kunamira paganda.
• Kune vakadzi, isa chikwama pamusoro pemarabi.
• Chinjere senguva dzose pamusoro pebhegi rakachengetedzwa.

Maitiro aya anogona kutora mashoma ekuyedza. Mwana anoshingairira anogona kufambisa bhegi zvichikonzera kuti weti ipinde mumachira.

Tarisa mucheche kazhinji uye chinja bhegi mushure mekunge mwana weti mariri. Dhonza weti kubva muhomwe kuenda mumudziyo unopihwa nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Endesa muyenzaniso kune rabhoritari kana kumupi wako nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.

Kushungurudzika uye kurovedza muviri kunogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa.

Zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kuwedzera catecholamine mumuguta wako. Ungangoda kudzivirira izvo zvinotevera zvekudya uye zvinwiwa kwemazuva akati wandei usati waedzwa:

• Mabhanana
• Chokoreti
• Zvibereko zveCitrus
• Cocoa
• Kafi
• Licorice
• Tea
• Vanilla

Mishonga yakawanda inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa.

• Mubatsiri wako anokuudza kana uchifanira kurega kutora chero mishonga usati waedzwa.
• Usamise kana kushandura mishonga yako usati wataura nemupi wako kutanga.

Iyo bvunzo inosanganisira chete zvakajairwa kuita weti, uye hapana kusagadzikana.

Muedzo unowanzoitwa kuti uongorore adrenal gland tumarara inonzi pheochromocytoma. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuongorora neuroblastoma. Urine catecholamine mazinga akawedzerwa mune vanhu vazhinji vane neuroblastoma.

Iyo weti bvunzo ye catecholamines inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuongorora avo vari kuwana kurapwa kweaya mamiriro.

Ese emakatekolini akaputswa kuita zvinhu zvisina basa zvinoonekwa mumuti.

• Dopamine inova homovanillic acid (HVA)
• Norepinephrine inova normetanephrine uye vanillylmandelic acid (VMA)
• Epinephrine inova metanephrine uye VMA

Aya anotevera echinyakare hunhu ihwo huwandu hwechinhu chinowanikwa mumuti weti pane 24-awa nguva:

• Dopamine: 65 kusvika 400 micrograms (mcg) / 24 maawa (420 kusvika 2612 nmol / maawa 24)
• Epinephrine: 0.5 kusvika 20 mcg / maawa makumi maviri nemana
• Metanephrine: 24 kusvika 96 mcg / maawa makumi maviri (mamwe marabhoritari anopa huwandu se140 kusvika 785 mcg / maawa makumi maviri nemana)
• Norepinephrine: 15 kusvika 80 mcg / maawa makumi maviri nemana (89 kusvika 473 nmol / 24 maawa)
• Normetanephrine: 75 kusvika 375 mcg / maawa makumi maviri nemana
• Yese weti catecholamines: 14 kusvika 110 mcg / 24 maawa
• VMA: 2 kusvika ku7 milligrams (mg) / maawa makumi maviri (10 kusvika 35 mcmol / maawa 24)

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Iyi mienzaniso iripamusoro inoratidza zviyero zvakajairika zvemhedzisiro yeiyi bvunzo. Mamwe marabhoritari anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza mienzaniso dzakasiyana.

Akakwidziridzwa mazinga eweti catecholamines anogona kuratidza:

• Kunetseka kwakanyanya
• Ganglioneuroblastoma (zvisingawanzoitika)
• Ganglioneuroma (zvisingawanzoitika)
• Neuroblastoma (isingawanzo)
• Pheochromocytoma (zvisingawanzo)
• Kunetseka kwakanyanya

Muedzo unogona kuitirwawo:

• Akawanda endocrine neoplasia (MEN) II

Iko hakuna njodzi.

Zvikafu zvakati wandei uye zvinodhaka, pamwe nekurovedza muviri uye kushushikana, zvinogona kukanganisa kunyatso kweiyi bvunzo.

Dopamine - weti bvunzo; Epinephrine - weti bvunzo; Adrenalin - weti bvunzo; Urine metanephrine; Normetanephrine; Norepinephrine - weti bvunzo; Weti catecholamines; VMA; HVA; Metanephrine; Homovanillic asidhi (HVA)

• Yechikadzi weti turakiti
• Varume urinary turakiti
• Catecholamine weti bvunzo

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kuongorora kwe endocrine basa. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 24.

Wechidiki WF. Adrenal medulla, catecholamines, uye pheochromocytoma. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 228.