Candida auris hutachiona

Candida auris (C auris) mhando yembeu (fungus). Inogona kukonzera hutachiona hwakakomba muchipatara kana varwere vepamba. Varwere ava vanowanzove vachirwara zvakanyanya.

C auris hutachiona kazhinji hahuve nani nemishonga yekudzivirira iyo inowanzo bata hutachiona hwecandida. Kana izvi zvikaitika, fungus inonzi inopesana nemishonga yekudzivirira. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kwazvo kubata hutachiona.

C auris hutachiona hushoma muvanhu vane hutano.

Vamwe varwere vanhu vanotakura C auris pamiviri yavo pasina zvainovarwarisa. Izvi zvinonzi "colonization." Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kutapudza utachiona vasingazive. Nekudaro, vanhu vakaunganidzwa ne C auris vachiri panjodzi yekuwana hutachiona kubva kune fungus.

C auris inogona kupararira kubva kumunhu-kuenda-kumunhu kana kubva pakubata nezvinhu kana zvishandiso. Chipatara kana kwenguva yakareba varwere vekumba vanogona kukoloniwa pamwe C auris. Vanogona kuiparadzira kuzvinhu zviri munzvimbo iyi, senge pamatafura emubhedha uye njanji dzemaoko. Vanopa hutano uye vanoshanyira vemhuri neshamwari vane hukama nemurwere na C auris inogona kuiparadzira kune vamwe varwere.

Kamwe C auris inopinda mumuviri, inogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba cheropa uye nhengo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kuvanhu vane hutachiona husina simba. Vanhu vane kufema kana kudyisa machubhu kana IV catheters ndivo vari panjodzi yepamusoro yekutapukirwa.

Dzimwe njodzi njodzi dze C auris hutachiona hunosanganisira:

• Kugara mumusha unochengeterwa vakwegura kana kushanya kuchipatara kwakawanda
• Kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana antifungal kazhinji
• Kuva nezvinetso zvakawanda zvekurapa
• Kuve nekuvhiyiwa kuchangobva kuitika

C auris hutachiona hwakaitika muvanhu veese mazera.

C auris hutachiona hunogona kuve hwakaoma kuzivikanwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

• Zviratidzo zve C auris chirwere chakafanana neicho chinokonzerwa nezvimwe zvipembenene zvefungus.
• Varwere vane C auris hutachiona hunowanzo kurwara zvakanyanya. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvakaoma kutaura kunze kwezvimwe zviratidzo.
• C auris inogona kukanganisa dzimwe mhando dzefungus kutoti yakakosha miedzo yemabara inoshandiswa kuiziva.

High fever ine kutonhora kusingaitike nani mushure mekutora maantibhakitiriya inogona kunge iri chiratidzo che C auris hutachiona. Udza mupi wako ipapo ipapo kana iwe kana mudiwa ane hutachiona husiri kuve nani, kunyangwe mushure mekurapwa.

A C auris hutachiona haugone kuongororwa uchishandisa nzira dzakajairika. Kana mupi wako achifunga kuti chirwere chako chiri kukonzerwa C auris, ivo vachada kushandisa yakakosha bvunzo bvunzo.

Kuongororwa kweropa kunosanganisira:

• CBC ine mutsauko
• Tsika dzeropa
• Yekutanga metabolic pani
• B-1,3 glucan bvunzo (kuyedza imwe chaiyo shuga inowanikwa pane imwe fungi)

Wako mupi anogona zvakare kukurudzira kuyedzwa kana vachifungidzira kuti iwe wakaunganidzwa pamwe C auris, kana kana iwe wakamboedza kuratidza kuti une C auris pamberi.

C auris hutachiona hunowanzo kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mafungal inonzi echinocandins. Mimwe mhando yemishonga inorwisa fungal inogona zvakare kushandiswa.

Vamwe C auris hutachiona haupindure kune chero epamusoro emakirasi emakemikari antifungal. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, anopfuura rimwe chete antifungal mushonga kana mizinga yepamusoro yemishonga iyi inogona kushandiswa.

Zvirwere ne C auris inogona kuve yakaoma kurapa nekuda kwekurwisa kwayo mishonga inodzivirira. Kuita zvakanaka kwemunhu kunoenderana ne:

• Iyo hutachiona hwakanyanya sei
• Kunyangwe hutachiona hwapararira muropa uye nhengo
• Hutano hwemunhu hwese

C auris hutachiona hunopararira muropa uye nhengo muvanhu vanorwara zvakanyanya dzinogona kutungamira kurufu.

Bata mupi wako kana:

• Iwe une fever uye kutonhora kusingavandudzike, kunyangwe mushure mekurapa mabhakitiriya
• Iwe une hutachiona hwefungal husinga gadzirise, kunyangwe mushure mekurapwa kwefungidziro
• Unokudziridza kupisa uye kutonhora munguva pfupi mushure mekusangana nemunhu ane C auris hutachiona

Tevedza nhanho idzi kudzivirira kupararira kweC auris:

• Shamba maoko ako zvakakwana nesipo nemvura. Kana, shandisa doro-based ruoko sanitizer. Ita izvi usati uye mushure mekubatana nevanhu vane hutachiona uhu uye usati uye mushure mekubata chero mudziyo mumba mavo.
• Ivai nechokwadi chekuti vatapi vezvehutano vanogeza maoko kana kushandisa sanitizer nemaoko uye vanopfeka magurovhosi nenguvo pavanosangana nevarwere. Usatya kutaura kana iwe ukacherekedza chero kukanganisika muhutsanana hwakanaka.
• Kana mudiwa aine C auris hutachiona, vanofanirwa kusarudzika kubva kune vamwe varwere uye vochengetwa mune imwe imba iri yoga.
• Kana iwe uri kushanyira mudiwa wako anga ari ega kubva kune vamwe varwere, ndapota tevera zvinongedzo zvevashandi vehutano pane maitiro ekupinda nekubuda mukamuri kuti uderedze mukana wekuparadzira fungus.
• Izvi zvinodzivirira zvinofanirwa kushandiswawo kuvanhu vakaunganidzwa navo C auris kusvikira mupi wavo aona kuti havagone kuparadzira fungus.

Bata mupi wako ipapo ipapo kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane chirwere ichi.

Candida auris; Candida; C auris; Chakuvhe - auris; Fungus - auris

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Candida auris. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/index.html. Yakagadziridzwa Kubvumbi 30, 2019. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Candida auris: Utachiona husingaurayiwi nemishonga hunopararira munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza hutano. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-drug-resistant.html. Yakagadziridzwa: Zvita 21, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Candida auris kukoroni. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/fact-sheets/c-auris-colonization.html. Yakagadziridzwa: Zvita 21, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Candida auris ruzivo rwevarwere uye nhengo dzemhuri. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/patients-qa.html. Yakagadziridzwa: Zvita 21, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Kudzivirira hutachiona uye kutonga kwe Candida auris. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-infection-control.html. Yakagadziridzwa: Zvita 21, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza Dziviriro uye Kudzivirira webhusaiti. Kurapa uye manejimendi ehutachiona uye kukoroni. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-treatment.html. Yakagadziridzwa: Zvita 21, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 6, 2019.

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Jeffery-Smith A, Taori SK, Schelenz S, uye al. Candida auris: ongororo yezvinyorwa. Kliniki Microbiol Rev. 2017; 31 (1). PMID: 29142078 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29142078.

Sears D, Schwartz BS. Candida auris: inobuda multidrug-resistant pathogen. Int J Inotadza Dis. 2017; 63: 95-98. PMID: 28888662 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28888662.