Influenza Vaccine, Rarama Intranasal
Furuwenza jekiseni rinogona kudzivirira furuwenza (furuwenza).
Flu chirwere chinotapukira icho chinopararira chakatenderedza United States gore rega rega, kazhinji pakati paGumiguru naMay. Chero ani zvake anogona kuwana furuwenza, asi zvine njodzi kune vamwe vanhu. Vacheche nevana vadiki, vanhu vane makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu zvichikwira, vakadzi vane nhumbu, uye vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ehutano kana asina kusimba immune system vari panjodzi huru yekukanganiswa nefuruwenza.
Pneumonia, bronchitis, sinus hutachiona uye hutachiona hutachiona ndiyo mienzaniso yezvinetso zvine chekuita nefuru. Kana iwe uine chirwere chekurapa, senge chirwere chemwoyo, gomarara kana chirwere cheshuga, furuu inogona kuita kuti iwedzere.
Flu inogona kukonzera kupisa uye kutonhora, kurwadziwa pahuro, mhasuru aches, kuneta, kukosora, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kubuda kana kumhino. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vachirutsa uye kuita manyoka, asi izvi zvinowanzoitika muvana kupfuura vakuru.
Gore rega rega zviuru zvevanhu muUnited States vanofa nefuruwenza, uye vazhinji vazhinji vari muchipatara. Flu jekiseni inodzivirira mamirioni ezvirwere uye kushanya zvine chekuita nefuru kuna chiremba gore rega.
CDC inokurudzira munhu wese ane mwedzi mitanhatu yekukura nekure kubayiwa majekiseni mwaka wega wechirwere. Vana mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pamakore masere ezera vangangoda maviri madosi panguva imwechete yefuru. Wese munhu wese anoda chete 1 dhizaini yega yega furu mwaka.
Urarame, wakadzivirirwa nefuruwenza jekiseni (unonzi LAIV) mushonga wekumhanyisa wemhino unogona kupihwa kune vasina nhumbu makore maviri kusvika makumi mana nemana ekuberekwa.
Zvinotora anenge mavhiki maviri kuti dziviriro ikure mushure mekudzivirira.
Kune huwandu hwehutachiona hutachiona, uye huri kugara huchichinja. Gore rega rega mushonga mutsva wefuru unoitwa kudzivirira kubva kumavhairasi matatu kana mana ayo anogona kukonzera chirwere mumwaka uri kuuya wechirwere. Kunyangwe kana jekiseni racho risinganyatso kuenderana nemavhairasi aya, rinogona kuramba richipa dziviriro.
Furuwenza jekiseni haikonzeri furuwenza.
Mushonga wefuruwenza unogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.
Udza mupi kana iye munhu ari kuwana jekiseni:
- Ari mudiki pane makore maviri kana kudarika makore makumi mana nemapfumbamwe ekuberekwa.
- Ane pamuviri.
- Wakave neyakagumbuka yekuita mushure meiyo yekutanga dosi yefuruwenza jekiseni, kana iine chero yakakomba, inotyisidzira hupenyu allergies.
- Mwana kana achiri kuyaruka 2 kusvika pamakore gumi nemanomwe ekuberekwa ari kugamuchira maasipurini kana zvigadzirwa zvine maasipurini.
- Iine immune system isina kusimba.
- Mwana ari 2 kusvika kumakore mana ekuberekwa uyo ane asthma kana nhoroondo yekufema mumwedzi gumi nembiri yapfuura.
- Atora furuwenza antiviral mishonga mumaawa makumi mana nemasere apfuura.
- Anotarisira vanhu vane hutachiona husina kugadzikana vanoda nharaunda yakachengetedzwa.
- Ane makore mashanu kana kupfuura uye ane asthma.
- Ine zvimwe zviri pasi pemamiriro ekurapa ayo anogona kuisa vanhu panjodzi yakanyanya yehutachiona hwakanyanya (senge chirwere chemapapu, chirwere chemwoyo, chirwere cheitsvo, itsvo kana chiropa kusagadzikana, neurologic kana neuromuscular kana metabolic kusagadzikana).
- Akave naGuillain-Barré Syndrome mukati memavhiki matanhatu mushure medosi yekudzivirira furuwenza.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, wako mupi wezvehutano anogona kusarudza kumisikidza chirwere chefuruwenza kushanya mune ramangwana.
Kune vamwe varwere, imwe nzira yekudzivirira furuwenza (isina kugadzirwa kana inogadzirisazve furuwenza jekiseni) inogona kuve yakakodzera kupfuura kurarama, kudzvinyirira furuwenza jekiseni.
Vanhu vane hosha diki, senge dzihwa, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni. Vanhu vari pakati nepakati kana zvakanyanya kurwara vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana mushonga wefuruwenza.
Anopa hutano hwako anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.
- Runny mhino kana kumhanyisa kwemhino, kufema uye kutemwa nemusoro kunogona kuitika mushure meLAIV.
- Kusvipa, kurwadza kwemhasuru, fivha, huro uye kukosora ndeimwe mimwe mhedzisiro.
Kana matambudziko aya akaitika, anowanzotanga munguva pfupi mushure mekubaiwa uye ari akapfava uye anorarama kwenguva pfupi.
Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kurwara, kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.
Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki.Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba), fonera 9-1-1 uye tora munhu wacho aende kuchipatara chiri padyo.
Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako wezvehutano.
Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Anopa hutano hwako anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti pa http://www.vaers.hhs.gov kana kufonera 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.
Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa (VICP) chirongwa chehurumende chakaumbwa kubhadhara vanhu vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemamwe majekiseni. Shanyira webhusaiti yeVICP pa http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation kana kufonera 1-800-338-2382 kuti udzidze nezvechirongwa uye nezve kufaira chikumbiro. Pane muganho wenguva yekuisa chikumbiro chemubhadharo.
- Kumbira mupiki wako wehutano
- Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
- Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Fona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeCDC pa http://www.cdc.gov/flu
Rarama Rakagadziriswa Influenza Vaccine Chirevo Chemashoko. Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHutano neHuman Services / Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro uye Kudzivirira Chirongwa Chekudzivirira Nyika. 8/15/2019.
- FluMist®