Morphine

Zvemukati

• Usati watora morphine,
• Morphine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:
• Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

Morphine inogona kunge iri tsika yekuumba, kunyanya nekushandisa kwenguva yakareba. Tora morphine chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe zvacho, tora kakawanda, kana kuzvitora neimwe nzira pane kutungamirirwa nachiremba wako. Paunenge uchitora morphine, kurukura nemupi wako wekuchengetedza hutano zvinangwa zvako zvekurwadziwa, kureba kwekurapwa, uye dzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa marwadzo ako. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana chero mumwe munhu mumhuri yako achinwa kana akambonwa doro rakawanda, akashandisa kana akamboshandisa zvinodhaka mumugwagwa, kana kushandisa zvakanyanyisa mishonga yekunwa, kana kuve nekuwedzeredza, kana iwe kana wakamboora mwoyo kana chimwe chirwere chepfungwa. Iko kune njodzi huru yekuti iwe uchanyanyisa kushandisa morphine kana iwe uine kana wakambove nechero cheaya mamiriro. Taura nemubatsiri wako wezvehutano nekukurumidza uye kumbira hutungamiriri kana iwe uchifunga kuti une opioid kupindwa muropa kana kufonera iyo US Doro Kushungurudzwa uye Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline pa1-800-662-HELP.

Morphine inogona kukonzeresa kana kutyisidzira hupenyu matambudziko ekufema, kunyanya panguva yekutanga 24 kusvika maawa 72 ekurapwa kwako uye chero nguva dosi yako yaunowedzerwa. Chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyatsonaka panguva yekurapa kwako. Chiremba wako achagadzirisa dosi yako zvakanyatso kudzora marwadzo ako uye nekudzora njodzi yekuti uchave nematambudziko akakomba ekufema. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambononoka kufema kana asima. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatora morphine. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove nechirwere chemapapu senge chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD; boka rezvirwere zvemapapu izvo zvinosanganisira chisingaperi bronchitis uye emphysema), kukuvara kwemusoro, bundu repfungwa, kana chero mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera huwandu yekumanikidza muuropi hwako. Njodzi yekuti unozokura matambudziko ekufema inogona kunge yakakwira kana iwe uri mukuru kana wakaneta kana kushaya chikafu zvinovaka muviri nekuda kwechirwere. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira: kunonoka kufema, kumbomira kumberi pakati pekufema, kana kufema kwekufema.

Kutora mimwe mishonga panguva yekurapa kwako morphine kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuti uchasangana nematambudziko ekufema kana zvimwe zvakakomba, zvinotyisidzira hupenyu mweya wekufema, kunyorova, kana kufenda. Udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora kana kuronga kutora chero anotevera emishonga: benzodiazepines senge alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam (Ativan), uye triazolam (Halcion); cimetidine (Tagamet); mamwe marwadzo ekurwadziwa narcotic; mishonga yekurwara kwepfungwa kana kuda kurutsa; tsandanyama relaxants; kunyaradza; mapiritsi ekurara; kana zvinodzivirira. Chiremba wako angangoda kuchinja madosi emishonga yako uye anozokutarisa nemazvo. Kana iwe ukatora morphine nechero ipi yemishonga iyi uye ukagadzira chero cheanotevera zviratidzo, fonera chiremba wako nekukasira kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira: dzungu risina kujairika, huremu husina musoro, kurara zvakanyanya, kunonoka kana kuoma kufema, kana kusavimbika. Ive neshuwa kuti uyo anokuchengeta kana nhengo dzemhuri vanoziva zviratidzo zvingave zvakakomba saka vanogona kufonera chiremba kana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kana iwe usingakwanise kutsvaga kurapwa wega.

Kunwa doro, kutora mishonga yekunwa kana isina kunyoreswa ine doro, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvemumugwagwa panguva yekurapwa kwako ne morphine kunowedzera mukana wekuti uwane matambudziko ekufema kana zvimwe zvakakomba, zvinotyisidzira hupenyu. Kana iwe uri kutora Avinza brand refu-inoshanda macapsule, zvinonyanya kukosha kuti usamwe chero zvinwiwa zvine doro kana kutora chero mushonga kana usinganyorerwe mishonga ine doro. Doro rinogona kukonzera morphine muAvinza^® brand-refu-inoshanda macapsule kuti aburitswe mumuviri wako nekukurumidza, zvichikonzera zvakakomba hutano hutano kana kufa. Usanwa doro, tora chero mishonga yekunyorera kana isina kunyoreswa ine doro, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvemumugwagwa panguva yekurapwa kwako nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zve morphine.

Usatendere mumwe munhu kutora mushonga wako. Morphine inogona kukuvadza kana kukonzera rufu kune vamwe vanhu vanotora mishonga yako, kunyanya vana. Chengeta morphine munzvimbo yakachengeteka kuitira kuti pasave neumwe munhu anogona kuitora netsaona kana nechinangwa. Ive nekuchenjerera kuchengetedza morphine pasingasvike vana. Chengetedza huwandu hwemapiritsi, kana makapisi, kana kuti imvura yakawanda sei yasara kuti iwe uzive kana paine mushonga unoshaikwa. Rasa chero asina kudiwa morphine capsules, mapiritsi, kana mvura mushe maererano nemirairidzo. (Ona Chengetera nekurasa.)

Medza mahwendefa akawedzerwa-kuburitswa kana macapuleti akazara. Usatsemure, kutsenga, kuputsa, kana kuvapwanya. Kana iwe ukamedza mapapu akaputswa, akatsengwa, akapwanyika, kana akaputswa-akasunungurwa-mapiritsi kana makapisi, unogona kugamuchira yakawandisa morphine kamwechete pachinzvimbo chekugamuchira mishonga zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ekufema kana kufa. Kana iwe usingakwanise kumedza macapsulese zvizere, tevera mirairo iri mu '' MUDZIMAI uyu unofanira kushandiswa sei? '' Chikamu chiri pazasi kuputsa zvirimo mumacapsule muapplesauce.

Morphine yemuromo mhinduro (mvura) inouya mumatatu akasiyana siyana (huwandu hwemishonga iri mune yakapihwa huwandu hwemhinduro). Mhinduro ine yakanyanya kusangana (100 mg / 5 mL) inongofanirwa kutorwa nevanhu vasingashiviriri (inoshandiswa kumhedzisiro yemushonga) kumishonga yeopioid. Nguva imwe neimwe paunogamuchira mishonga yako, tarisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogashira mhinduro pamwe neyakaiswa nachiremba wako. Ive neshuwa kuti iwe unoziva kuti yakawanda sei mishonga yaunofanira kutora uye maitiro ekuyera yako dose.

Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Kana iwe ukatora morphine nguva dzose panguva yako yepamuviri, mwana wako anogona kusangana nehupenyu hunotyisidzira kubvisa zviratidzo mushure mekuzvarwa. Udza chiremba wemwana wako ipapo ipapo kana mwana wako akasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera: kugumbuka, kusagadzikana, kurara zvisina kujairika, kuchema kwakakwira, kuzunza kusingadzoreki kwechikamu chemuviri, kurutsa, manyoka, kana kutadza kurema.

Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anokupa iro gadziriro yeruzivo yemurwere (Medication Guide) paunotanga kurapwa ne morphine uye pese paunozadza tsamba yako kana mushonga weMedicine uripo kune morphine chigadzirwa chauri kutora. Verenga iwo ruzivo nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira Chikafu neDrug Administration (FDA) webhusaiti (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kana webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore Gwaro reMishonga.

Morphine inoshandiswa kudzikisira marwadzo epakati nepakati. Morphine akawedzera-kuburitsa mapiritsi uye macapsule anongoshandiswa kudzikamisa marwadzo akakomba (akatenderedza-e-wachi) asingagone kudzorwa nekushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa. Morphine akawedzera-kuburitsa mapiritsi uye macapsule haafanire kushandiswa kurapa marwadzo anogona kudzorwa nemishonga inotorwa sekudikanwa. Morphine iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi opiate (narcotic) analgesics. Izvo zvinoshanda nekushandura nzira iyo huropi uye huta hurongwa hunopindura pakurwadziwa.

Morphine inouya semhinduro (mvura), yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa (yakareba-inoshanda) piritsi, uye seyakawedzerwa-kuburitsa (refu-kuita) kapuru kutora nemuromo. Mhinduro yemuromo inowanzo kutorwa ese maawa mana sezvainodiwa pakurwadziwa. MS Contin brand uye Arymo ER mhando inowedzerwa-kusunungura mapiritsi ayo anowanzo kutorwa ese masere kana maawa gumi nemaviri. Morphabond brand yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa mapiritsi anowanzo kutorwa ese gumi nemaviri maawa. Kadian brand yakawedzerwa-kuburitswa makapuleti anowanzo kutorwa pamwe kana pasina chikafu maawa gumi nemaviri kana maawa makumi maviri nemana. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise.

Kana iwe uri kutora morphine solution, shandisa iyo dosing mukombe kana sirinji inouya nemushonga kuyera dosi yako. Ive neshuwa kuti iwe unoziva kuti mangani mamililita emvura yaunofanira kutora. Bvunza wako wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mubvunzo nezve mangani mishonga yaunofanira kutora kana mashandisiro eiyo dosing mukombe kana sirinji.

Kana iwe uri kutora Kadian brand yakawedzerwa-kuburitswa makapuru uye iwe une gastrostomy chubhu (yakavhiyiwa yakaiswa yekudyisa chubhu), bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga maitiro ekurapa mushonga kuburikidza neyako chubhu.

Kana iwe usingakwanise kumedza akawedzera-kuburitswa makapuru (Kadian), unogona kunyatso kuvhura kapuleti, kumwaya marozari ese ainayo pahupuni yechando kana tembiricha yemupanda, uye kumedza musanganiswa wese ipapo pasina kutsenga kana kupwanya. mhumhu. Wobva wasuka muromo wako nemvura shoma uye kumedza mvura kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wamedza mishonga yese. Usasanganise hura mune chero chimwe chikafu. Usachengetedza masanganiswa emishonga uye maapurocesauce kune anotevera.

Kana iwe uri kutora akawedzeredzwa-kuburitsa mapiritsi (Arymo ER), omedza iwo panguva imwe nemvura yakawanda. Medza mahwendefa akasunungurwa-apedza mushure mekuisa mumuromo mako. Usanyorovesa, kunyorova, kana kunanzva mahwendefa akasunungurwa usati waaisa mumuromo mako.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga iwe pane yakaderera dosi ye morphine uye zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera yako dosi kudzamara kurwadziwa kwako kwadzorwa. Chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa dhizaini yako chero nguva panguva yekurapa kwako kana kurwadziwa kwako kusingadzorwe. Kana iwe uchinzwa kuti kurwadziwa kwako hakuna kudzorwa, dana chiremba wako. Usachinje muyero wemishonga yako usingataure nachiremba wako.

Usarega kutora morphine usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Chiremba wako anogona kudzora dosi rako zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana iwe ukangoerekana warega kutora morphine, unogona kusangana nezviratidzo zvekuregera sekusagadzikana; maziso ane misodzi; dzihwa; yawning; kutsamwa; kushushikana; vangadikitira; kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara; chills; musana, mhasuru, kana kurwadziwa kwemajoini; kusvotwa; kurutsa; kurasikirwa nenzara; manyoka; kurwadziwa nemudumbu; kushaya simba; kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo; kana kufema nekukurumidza.

Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unonyorerwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora morphine,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune morphine, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chisina basa mune mhando ye morphine chigadzirwa chauri kuronga kutora. Kumbira wemishonga wako kana tarisa Gwaro Rekurapa kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvinhu zvisina basa.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura mishonga yakanyorwa mune CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO chikamu uye chero cheanotevera: antihistamines (inowanikwa mune inotonhorera uye allergies mishonga); buprenorphine (Belbuca, Butrans, muSuboxone, vamwe); butorphanol; cyclobenzaprine (Amrix); dextromethorphan (inowanikwa mumishonga yakawanda yekukosora; muNuedexta); diuretics ('mapiritsi emvura'); lithium (Lithobid); mishonga yemigraine misoro yakadai sa almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, muTreximet), uye zolmitriptan (Zomig); mirtazapine (Remeron); nalbuphine; pentazocine (Talwin); quinidine (muNuedexta); 5HT₃ serotonin blockers senge alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), kana palonosetron (Aloxi); serotonin-reuptake inhibitors senge citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, muSymbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), uye sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin uye norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors senge desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), uye venlafaxine (Effexor); tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, mu Ultracet), trazodone (Oleptro); kana tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevators') senge amitriptyline, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactiline), uye trimipramine. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora chero anotevera monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kana kana warega kuatora mukati memavhiki maviri apfuura: isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene bhuruu, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), uye tranylcypromine (Parnate). Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana ne morphine, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura kuyerwa kwemishonga yako kana kukutarisisa zvakanyatso chenjera mhedzisiro.
• udza chiremba wako kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora, kunyanya St. John's wort uye tryptophan.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana nechero mamiriro ezvinhu ataurwa muchikamu CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO kana ileus yakafa mitezo (mamiriro ayo chikafu chakagayiwa hachifambe nepakati pematumbo). Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usatora morphine.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambovharika mudumbu kana mumatumbu; pfari; kunetsa kumedza; prostatic hypertrophy (kuwedzera kwechirume chekubereka gland); Urinary matambudziko; yakaderera BP; Chirwere cheAddison (mamiriro umo adrenal gland isingaite yakakwana yezvimwe zvinhu zvakasikwa) kana chiropa, itsvo, rwatata, utachiona, kana chirwere chenduru.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchiyamwisa.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu mushonga unogona kudzora kubereka muvarume nevakadzi. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora morphine.
• kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora morphine.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu mushonga unogona kukuita iwe kukotsira. Usatyaire mota kana kushandisa michina kusvikira iwe waziva kuti uyu mushonga unokubata sei.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti morphine inogona kukonzera dzungu, huremu husina musoro, uye kupera simba paunosimuka nekukurumidza kubva panzvimbo yekunyepa. Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri, simuka pamubhedha zvishoma nezvishoma, uchizorora tsoka dzako pasi kwemaminetsi mashoma usati wasimuka.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti morphine inogona kukonzera kupatira. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandura chikafu chako kana kushandisa mimwe mishonga kudzivirira kana kurapa kupatirwa paunenge uchitora morphine.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Kana iwe uri kutora mapiritsi e morphine kana mvura, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza iwe kuti utore mushonga sezvaunoda.

Kana iwe ukaudzwa kunwa doses yakatarwa yemapiritsi kana emvura kana kana iwe uri kutora yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa chigadzirwa, tora iro rakarasika dosi nekukurumidza kana uchinge uchirangarira izvo, uye usatore rinotevera dosi panguva yako yawakagara yakarongwa nguva. Pane kudaro, bvumira iyo yakafanana nguva yaunowanzo bvumidza pakati pemadhosi usati watora yako inotevera dosi. Kana iwe uchirangarira kana ingangoita nguva yedosi inotevera, ruka iro rakarasika dosi uye enderera yako yenguva dzose dosing purogiramu. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Morphine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• kutsimwaira
• kurwadziwa nemudumbu uye kurwadza
• muromo wakaoma
• musoro
• huta
• manzwiro anochinja
• vadzidzi vadiki (denderedzwa dema pakati peziso
• kunetseka kuita weti kana kurwadziwa kana uchiita weti

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

• bhuruu kana ruvara rwepepuru paganda
• shanduko mukurova kwemoyo
• kushungurudzika, kuona zvisizvo (kuona zvinhu kana kunzwa manzwi zvisipo), fivha, kudikitira, kuvhiringidzika, kurova kwehana nekukurumidza, kudedera, kuomarara kwemhasuru kana kupunzika, kurasikirwa nekubatana, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kana manyoka.
• kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nechido, kushaya simba, kana dzungu
• kutadza kuwana kana kuchengeta erection
• kumwedzi kuenda kumwedzi
• yakaderera chishuwo chepabonde
• pfari
• kukotsira zvakanyanya
• kufenda
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva
• kupindwa nechando
• mikoko
• mapundu
• kuvava
• kuzvimba kwemaziso, kumeso, muromo, miromo kana huro
• hoarseness
• kunetseka kufema kana kumedza

Morphine inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi). Iwe unofanirwa kurasa nekukurumidza chero mushonga wapfuura yechinyakare kana usingachadiwe kuburikidza nemushonga wekudzosa mushonga. Kana iwe usina chirongwa chekudzosa padyo kana chaunogona kuwana nekukasira, pukuta chero morphine yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa mapiritsi, akawedzera-kuburitsa makapuru, uye mvura yakapera nguva kana isingachadi pasi pechimbuzi kuitira kuti vamwe vasazotora ivo. Taura nachiremba wako nezve kuraswa kwakanaka kwemishonga yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Paunenge uchitora morphine, iwe unofanirwa kutaura nachiremba wako nezvekuva nemishonga yekununura inonzi naloxone inowanikwa zvirinyore (semuenzaniso, kumba, hofisi). Naloxone inoshandiswa kudzosera zvinokonzeresa hupenyu mukuwandisa. Inoshanda nekudzivirira mhedzisiro yemaopi kubvisa zviratidzo zvine njodzi zvinokonzerwa neakakwira maopiates muropa. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukuraira naloxone kana uchigara mumba mune vana vadiki kana mumwe munhu akamboshandisa zvisina kunaka mumugwagwa kana mishonga yemishonga. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti iwe nenhengo dzemhuri yako, vanokuchengeta, kana vanhu vanopedza nguva newe vanoziva maitiro ekuziva kuwandisa, mashandisiro aizoita naloxone, uye zvekuita kusvikira rubatsiro rwechipatara rwechimbichimbi rwasvika. Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anokuratidza iwe uye nhengo dzemhuri yako mashandisiro emishonga. Kumbira mushonga wako wemishonga kuti uwane rairo kana kushanyira webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore rairo. Kana zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvikaitika, shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri inofanirwa kupa dosi rekutanga reiyoxone, kufonera 911 nekukasira, uye gara newe uye kukutarisa padyo kusvikira rubatsiro rwechipatara rwechimbichimbi rwasvika. Zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka mukati memaminetsi mashoma mushure mekugamuchira naloxone. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikadzoka, munhu wacho anofanira kukupa imwe muyero weiyoxone. Mimwe mibairo inogona kupihwa yega 2 kusvika 3 maminetsi, kana zviratidzo zvichidzoka rubatsiro rwekurapa rusati rasvika.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• kunonoka, kudzika, kana kusagadzikana kufema
• kunetseka kufema
• hope
• kutadza kupindura kana kumuka
• mhasuru dzakaremara
• kutonhora, clammy ganda
• vadzidzi vadiki
• kunonoka kurova kwemoyo
• kusaona zvakanaka
• kusvotwa
• kufenda

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye rabhoritari Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mamwe marabhoritari bvunzo kuti atarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kune morphine.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari (kunyanya iyo inosanganisira methylene bhuruu), udza chiremba wako nevashandi veirabhoritari kuti uri kutora morphine.

Iyi mishonga haina kuzadzikiswa. Kana iwe uri kutora morphine kudzora marwadzo ako kwenguva refu hwaro, ita shuwa yekuronga nguva dzekugadzwa nachiremba wako kuti usazopera mushonga. Kana iwe uri kutora morphine kwenguva pfupi, fonera chiremba wako kana iwe uchiramba uchirwadziwa mushure mekupedza mushonga.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

• Arymo^® ER
• Avinza^®¶
• Kadian^®
• Morphabond^®
• MS Contin^®
• Oramorph^® SR^¶
• Roxanol-T^¶

• Embeda^® (iine Morphine, Naltrexone)^¶

^¶ Ichi chigadzirwa chakapiswa hachisisiri pamusika. Dzimwe nzira dzinogona kuwanikwa.