Munyori: Gregory Harris
Zuva Rekusika: 14 Kubvumbi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 17 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Busulfan USMLE Mnemonic Preview
Vhidhiyo: Busulfan USMLE Mnemonic Preview

Zvemukati

Busulfan inogona kukonzera kudzikira kwakanyanya muhuwandu hwamasero eropa mupfupa rako. Udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga nezve zvese mishonga yauri kutora. Kana iwe ukatora busulfan nemimwe mishonga iyo inogona kukonzeresa kushomeka kweropa kuverenga, mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yemishonga inogona kuve yakanyanya. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, fonera chiremba wako nekukasira: fivha, huro, kuora kuri kuramba kuchiita uye kuzara, kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona; kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika kana kupwanya.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako anozoraira bvunzo dzemarabhoritari zvisati zvaitika, panguva uye mushure mekurapwa kwako kuti utarise mhinduro yemuviri wako ku busulfan kuti uone kana masero ako eropa akanganiswa nemushonga uyu. Chiremba wako angangoda kuchinja dhizaini yako kana kukuudza kuti umise kutora busulfan kwenguva yakati kuti ubvumire kuverenga kwako kweropa kuti udzokere kune zvakajairwa kana yadonha zvakanyanya. Tevedza zvirevo zvechiremba wako zvakanyatsonaka uye bvunza chiremba wako kana iwe usingazive kuti yakawanda sei busulfan yaunofanira kutora.


Busulfan inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuti iwe ugoita imwe kanzira. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora busulfan.

Busulfan inoshandiswa kurapa imwe mhando yechirwere chisingaperi chinonzi myelogenous leukemia (CML; rudzi rwekenza yemasero machena eropa). Busulfan ari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi alkylating agents. Inoshanda nekudzora kana kumisa kukura kwecancer maseru mumuviri wako.

Busulfan inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo kamwe pazuva. Kureba kwekurapa kunoenderana nemhando dzemishonga yauri kutora, kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kwavari, uye nemhando yekenza yauinayo. Tora busulfan panguva dzakatenderedza nguva imwechete mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora busulfan chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa yako busulfan zvichienderana nemhinduro yako pakurapwa uye chero mhedzisiro iwe yaunosangana nayo. Taura nachiremba wako nezve manzwiro auri kuita panguva yekurapwa kwako. Usarega kutora busulfan usina kutaura nachiremba wako.


Mahwendefa eBusulfan anoshandiswawo pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga kuti iparadze mwongo wemapfupa uye maseru ekenza kugadzirira kupinza kwemongo.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora busulfan,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana iwe uri weergoria kune busulfan, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinogadzirwa mumapiritsi e busulfan. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: acetaminophen (Tylenol); mamwe machemotherapy mishonga yakadai se bendamustine (Treanda), carmustine (BiCNU, Gliadel Wafer), cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), ifosfamide (Ifex), lomustine (CeeNU), melphalan (Alkeran), procarbazine (Mutalane), temozolomide (Temodar), clozapine (Clozaril, FazaClo); cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Gengraf, Neoral); itraconazole (Sporanox); mishonga yekurwara kwepfungwa uye kuda kurutsa; phenytoin (Dilantin); kana meperidine (Demerol). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kusangana ne busulfan, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambotambira radiation radiation kana kurapwa nemamwe mishonga yemakemikari mishonga kana kana iwe kana wakambobatwa nepfari kana kukuvara mumusoro. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana wakambotora busulfan kare, asi kenza yako haina kupindura kumushonga.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti busulfan inogona kupindirana neyakajairika yekutevera (nguva) mumadzimai, inogona kumisa kugadzirwa kwehurume muvarume. Nekudaro, haufanire kufunga kuti haugone kutora nhumbu kana kuti haugone kuitisa mumwe munhu nhumbu. Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana kuyamwisa vanofanira kutaurira vanachiremba vavo vasati vatanga kutora mushonga uyu. Iwe haufanire kuronga kuve nevana uchiri kugamuchira chemotherapy kana kwechinguva mushure mekurapwa. (Taura nachiremba wako kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.) Shandisa nzira yakatendeka yekudzivirira kuberekwa kudzivirira nhumbu. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora busulfan, danaidza chiremba wako nekukasira. Busulfan inogona kukuvadza fetus.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.


Busulfan inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • kusvotwa
  • manyoka
  • kurasikirwa nehavi kana huremu
  • kuvimbiswa
  • maronda mumuromo nehuro
  • muromo wakaoma
  • musoro
  • kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
  • kunzwa kunetseka zvisina kujairika kana kunetseka
  • dzungu
  • kuzvimba kwechiso, maoko, maoko, tsoka, makumbo kana makumbo ezasi
  • kurwadziwa pachipfuva
  • musana, kurwadziwa kana musana
  • kuputika kweganda
  • kuvava uye kuoma ganda
  • ganda rakasviba
  • kurasikirwa nevhudzi

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo kana izvo zvakanyorwa mune CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO chikamu, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

  • nhema, tarisa zvituru
  • weti tsvuku
  • kuneta zvisina kujairika kana kushaya simba
  • kunetseka kufema
  • shanduko pane zvakaratidzwa
  • kurutsa
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • pfari

Busulfan inogona kukonzera kutadza kweovari uye inogona kumisa vasikana kusvika pakuyaruka. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi yekushaya mbereko inokonzerwa ne busulfan. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekugamuchira uyu mushonga.

Busulfan inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • nhema, tarisa zvituru
  • weti tsvuku
  • kupwanya kusingawanzo kana kubuda ropa
  • kuneta zvisina kujairika kana kushaya simba
  • kurwadziwa pahuro, kukosora, fivha, kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • manyoka
  • maronda mumuromo nehuro

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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  • Busulphan
Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 06/15/2017

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