Munyori: Laura McKinney
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Kubvumbi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 1 Zvita 2024
Anonim
The EXCRUCIATING Anatomy of Bowel Obstructions
Vhidhiyo: The EXCRUCIATING Anatomy of Bowel Obstructions

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi acute pancreatitis?

Iyo pancreas inhengo iri kuseri kwedumbu uye padyo nematumbu mudiki. Iyo inogadzira uye inoparadzira insulin, enzyme enzyme, uye mamwe anodiwa mahormone.

Acute pancreatitis (AP) iko kuzvimba kwepancreas. Izvo zvinoitika kamwe-kamwe uye zvinokonzeresa kurwadziwa mudumbu repamusoro (kana epigastric) dunhu. Marwadzo anowanzo kupenya kumusana kwako.

AP inogona zvakare kusanganisira dzimwe nhengo. Iyo inogona zvakare kukura kuva chisingaperi pancreatitis kana iwe wakaramba uchienderera muzvikamu.

Chii chinokonzera acute pancreatitis?

Acute pancreatitis inokonzerwa zvakananga kana zvisina kunangana. Zvakananga zvikonzero zvinokanganisa rwatata pacharo, zvinyama zvaro, kana madhiri ayo. Zvikonzero zvisina kunangana zvinokonzerwa nezvirwere kana mamiriro anotangira kumwe kunhu mumuviri wako.

Matombo emabwe ndeimwe yezvakakonzera zvakanyanya pancreatitis. Matombo anokwanisa kugara mune yakajairika bile duct uye anovharidzira pancreatic duct. Izvi zvinokanganisa mvura inoyerera kubva pakuyerera ichienda nekubva kurwatata uye inokonzeresa kukuvara.

Zvikonzero zvakananga

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvakanyanya zvepascreatitis zvinosanganisira:


  • pakarepo immune system inorwisa pancreas, kana autoimmune pancreatitis
  • pancreatic kana nduru kukuvara kubva pakuvhiya kana kukuvara
  • mafuta akawandisa anonzi triglycerides muropa rako

Zvikonzero zvisina kunanga

Zvisina kunangana zvikonzero zveaccancreatitis zvinosanganisira:

  • kudhakwa
  • cystic fibrosis, chakakomba chiitiko chinokanganisa mapapu ako, chiropa, uye rwatata
  • Kawasaki chirwere, chirwere chinoitika muvana vadiki pane makore mashanu ekuberekwa
  • hutachiona hutachiona senge mamota uye hutachiona hutachiona senge mycoplasma
  • Reye's syndrome, chinetso kubva kune mamwe mavhairasi anogona kukanganisa chiropa
  • mimwe mishonga ine estrogen, corticosteroids, kana mamwe maantibhakitiriya

Ndiani ari panjodzi yekukurumidza kurwara nepancreatitis?

Kunwa doro rakawandisa kunogona kukuisa panjodzi yekuzvimba kwepancreatic. National Institutes of Health (NIH) inotsanangura "zvakawandisa" zvinopfuura chinwiwa chimwe pazuva kwevakadzi uye zvinwiwa zviviri pazuva pazuva revarume. Varume vari panjodzi zvakanyanya kupfuura vakadzi mukukura kwechirwere chepancreatitis.


Kusvuta fodya kunowedzerawo mukana wako weAP. Kusvuta uye kunwa mitengo zvakafanana kune vatema nevachena maAmerican, asi vatema vekuAmerican vanopfuura kaviri mukana wekuvandudza AP. Nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza, kuzvimba, kana imwe pancreatic mamiriro anokuisa iwe panjodzi.

Kuziva zviratidzo zveakanyanya pancreatitis

Chiratidzo chakanyanya chekurwara kwepancreatitis kurwadziwa kwepamuviri.

Zviputse Pasi: Dumbu Dumbu

Marwadzo anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvimwe zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • kurwadziwa mukati memaminitsi ekumwa kana kudya chikafu
  • kurwadziwa kunopararira kubva padumbu rako kuenda kumusana kwako kana kuruboshwe nzvimbo yepafudzi
  • kurwadziwa kunogara kwemazuva akati wandei panguva
  • kurwadziwa kana iwe ukarara nemusana, zvakanyanya kupfuura kana uchigara

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona zvakare kuwedzera kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • kupindwa nechando
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • vangadikitira
  • jaundice (yero yeganda)
  • manyoka
  • kuzvimba

Kana chimwe chezviratidzo ichi chikaperekedzwa nemarwadzo emimba, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza.


Kuziva chirwere chepancreatitis

Chiremba wako anogona kuongorora AP nekushandisa kuongororwa kweropa uye kuongorora. Iko kuongorora kweropa kunotarisa ma enzymes (amylase uye lipase) anodonha kubva mupancreas. Iyo ultrasound, CT, kana MRI scan inobvumira chiremba wako kuti aone chero kusanzwisisika mukati kana kutenderedza pancreas yako. Chiremba wako anozobvunzawo nezve yako nhoroondo yezvokurapa uye akubvunze kuti utsanangure kusagadzikana kwako.

Kurapa acute pancreatitis

Kazhinji unozotumirwa kuchipatara kuti uongororwe uye kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvinwiwa zvakakwana, kazhinji zvine mutsinga. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mishonga yekudzora kurwadziwa uye kubata chero hutachiona hutachiona. Kana kurapwa uku kusingashande, ungangoda kuvhiyiwa kuti ubvise zvinyama zvakakanganisika, kudurura mvura, kana kugadzirisa mapaipi akavharika. Kana nduru dzakakonzera dambudziko, ungangoda kuvhiyiwa kubvisa nduru.

Kana chiremba wako akapedzisa kuti mushonga urikukonzera kurwara nepancreatitis, rega kushandisa mushonga iwoyo ipapo. Kana kukuvara kunorwadza kwakakonzera pancreatitis yako, dzivisa chiitiko ichi kusvikira iwe wapora zvizere kubva pakurapwa. Tarisa nachiremba wako usati wawedzera basa rako.

Unogona kusangana nemarwadzo mazhinji mushure mekurwara nepancreatitis, kuvhiyiwa, kana kumwe kurapwa. Kana wakatemerwa marwadzo ekurapa, ita shuwa yekutevera chirongwa chechiremba wako chekudzikisa kusagadzikana kwako kana uchinge wasvika kumba. Dzivisa kusvuta zvachose, uye kunwa mvura yakawanda kuti uone kuti hauperi mvura.

Kana kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana kuchiri kusingatsungiririki, zvakakosha kuti utarise zvekare nachiremba wako kuti uongorore kuteedzera.

Acute pancreatitis dzimwe nguva inosanganisirwa nerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, icho chinokanganisa yako insulin kugadzirwa. Kudya chikafu chakafanana nepuroteni isina kuonda, miriwo ine mashizha, uye zviyo zvakakwana zvinogona kubatsira kuti pancreas yako ibudise insulin kazhinji uye zvinyoro.

Mararamiro uye chikafu

Gara uine hydrated nguva dzese. Chengeta bhodhoro remvura kana chinwiwa chakabatwa nemagetsi seGatorade.

Batsira kudzivirira AP nekudzora huwandu hwedoro raunonwa. Kana iwe watove necancreatitis uye usati waita shanduko yemararamiro, zvinokwanisika kukudziridza zvakare. Vana, uye vechidiki vari pasi pemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe, havafanirwe kutora aspirin kutoti chiremba wavo akaraira. Aspirin inogona kukonzeresa Reye's syndrome, inova inokonzeresa kurwisa kwepacreatitis.

Matambudziko epaccreatitis

Acute pancreatitis inogona kukonzera pseudocysts mupancreas yako. Aya masaga akazara nemvura anogona kutungamira kuzvirwere uye kunyangwe kubuda mukati. Acute pancreatitis inogona zvakare kukanganisa chiyero chemuviri wako kemisitiri. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kune mamwe matambudziko.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutarisana nemukana wechirwere cheshuga kana zveitsvo zvinotungamira kune dialysis. Kana kushaya kudya zvinovaka muviri, kana chirwere chako chepaccreatitis chakanyanya, kana kuti ukava nepancreatitis isingaperi nekufamba kwenguva.

Mune vamwe vanhu, acute pancreatitis inogona kuve chiratidzo chekutanga checancreatic cancer. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekurapa nekukurumidza kana iwe uchinge waonekwa uine acute pancreatitis kudzivirira matambudziko. Kurapa nekukurumidza kurapwa kunoderedza njodzi yako yezvinetso zvakanyanya.

Outlook

Pancreatitis inogona kukonzeresa kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi. Zviitiko zvisina kurapwa uye kudzokororwa zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko asingagumi. Kazhinji kesi dzinogona kurapwa. Kana iwe ukatambirwa kuchipatara kune acute pancreatitis, inguvai yauchazoda kugara zvinoenderana nekuomarara kwechikamu chako. Dzivisa kunwa doro, kurovedza muviri, uye uteedzere chirongwa chekudya chinotendera kuti pancreas yako ipore usati wadzokera kuchikafu chako chaicho.

Pancreatitis zviratidzo zvinogona kuvhiringidza. Kutambudzika kwepamuviri uye kurwadziwa shure kunogona kuva nezvimwe zvikonzero. Kana iwe ukacherekedza izvi zviratidzo ona chiremba wako.

Acute pancreatitis inogona kurapwa zvinobudirira, uye kazhinji mararamiro maratidziro anozokutendera kuti urarame hupenyu hwako zvakanaka, kunyangwe iwe uine mafirita-ups nguva nenguva. Taura nachiremba wako kuti uone kuti uri kutevera chirongwa chakakodzera chekurapa uye shanduko yemararamiro kudzikisa njodzi yako yekurohwa kwepashure kwepaccitis.

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