Amylase: chii icho uye nei chingave chakakwirira kana chakaderera

Zvemukati

• Amylase bvunzo mhedzisiro
• Yakakwirira amylase
• Yakadzika amylase
• Referendi kukosha kweamylase

Amylase enzyme inogadzirwa nepancreas uye salivary gland, iyo inoshanda pane kugaya kwe starch uye glycogen iri mune chikafu. Kazhinji, iyo serum amylase bvunzo inoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora zvirwere zvepancreas, senge acute pancreatitis, semuenzaniso, kana mamwe matambudziko anogona kuchinja mashandiro enhengo iyi, uye anowanzo kurairwa pamwe nemuyero we lipase.

Uye zvakare, chiremba anogona zvakare kuraira weti amylase bvunzo iyo inobatsira kuongorora itsvo kushanda uye inogona kushandiswa panguva yeitsvo kukundikana kurapwa kuongorora kushanda kwekurapa.

Amylase bvunzo mhedzisiro

Mhedzisiro yeamylase bvunzo inobatsira kuongorora matambudziko ehutano mupancreas uye salivary gland, ichinyanya kushandiswa kuongorora acreative pancreatitis, sezvo kukosha kweamylase muropa kuri kuwedzera zvakanyanya mumaawa gumi nemaviri ematambudziko mupancreas.

Yakakwirira amylase

Kuwedzera kwemazinga eamylase muropa anogona kuchinjika nekuda kwekukanganisa kweiyo salivary gland, nekuda kwekuzvimba senge parotitis, semuenzaniso, kana nekuda kwezvinetso zvine chekuita nepancreas, senge mune kesi yeacute uye isingaperi kurwara kwepancreatitis. Uye zvakare, yakakwira amylase inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Biliary turakiti zvirwere, zvakadai se cholecystitis;
• Peptic ulcer;
• Kenza yepancreatic;
• Kudzivirirwa kwepancreatic ducts;
• Hutachiona hepatitis;
• Ectopic nhumbu;
• Renal kusakwana;
• Kupisa;
• Kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga, senge yekudzivirira pamuromo, valproic acid, metronidazole uye corticosteroids.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda zvepancreatitis, amylase mazinga muropa akapetwa katanhatu kupfuura kukosha kwekureva, zvisinei izvi hazvinei nekuomarara kwepancreatic lesion. Amylase mazinga anowanzo wanda mumaawa maviri kusvika gumi nemaviri uye anodzokera kune akajairwa mukati memazuva mana. Pasinei neizvi, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvepancreatitis, hapana kuwedzera kukuru kana kusawedzera kwekusungwa kweamylase, saka zvakakosha kuyera lipase kuti utarise mashandiro uye mukana wepancreatic chirwere. Nzwisisa kuti lipase chii uye kuti unganzwisisa sei mhedzisiro yayo.

Yakadzika amylase

Kuderera kwemazinga eamylase kunowanzoitika muzvipatara varwere, kunyanya kune avo vane glucose management. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinokurudzirwa kumirira kusvika kumaawa maviri kuti amylase dosing iitwe uye mhedzisiro yacho yakavimbika.

Uye zvakare, iyo yakaderera huwandu hweamylase inogona kuve chiratidzo chekusingaperi kukuvara kune maseru anokonzeresa kugadzirwa kweamylase uye, nekudaro, inogona kuve inoratidza yekusingaperi kurwara kwepancreatitis, uye inofanira kusimbiswa kuburikidza nedzimwe bvunzo dzevarabhoritari.

Referendi kukosha kweamylase

Iko kukosha kukosha kweamylase kunosiyana zvichienderana nerabhoritari uye nzira inoshandiswa kuita bvunzo, inogona kuve iri pakati pe30 kusvika 118 U / L yeropa muvanhu vari pasi pemakore makumi matanhatu ekuberekwa uye kusvika pa151 U / L reropa kune vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu. .