Hookworm: chii icho, zviratidzo, kutapurirana uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Kutakura hookworm
• Biological kutenderera kwe Ancylostoma duodenale

Hookworm, inonziwo hookworm uye inonyanya kuzivikanwa seyellowing, chirwere chemuviri parasitosis chinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona. Ancylostoma duodenale kana pa Necator americanus uye izvo zvinotungamira mukuonekwa kwezvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo, senge kutsamwa kweganda, manyoka uye kurwadziwa mudumbu, pamusoro pekukonzera kupererwa neropa.

Kurapa kweHookworm kunoitwa nemishonga inorwisa kupararira saAlbendazole sekurudziro yachiremba, uye zvakakoshawo kwazvo kutora matanho ekudzivirira hutachiona, sekudzivirira kufamba usina shangu uye kuva nehutsanana, sekugara uchigeza maoko.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Chiratidzo chekutanga chehookworm ndiko kuvapo kwediki, dzvuku, rinorwadza pamusuwo wehutachiona. Sezvo hutachiona huchiwana kuyerera kweropa uye huchipararira kune dzimwe nhengo, zvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinowoneka, chikuru ndechi:

• Kukosora;
• Kufema neruzha;
• Marwadzo emudumbu;
• Manyoka;
• Kurasikirwa nechido uye kurasikirwa kwekurema;
• Kushaya simba;
• Kuneta zvakanyanya;
• Nerima uye hwema zvituru;
• Kupindwa nechando;
• Anemia uye pallor.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chiremba abvunzwe nekukurumidza kana zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvehookworm zvasimbiswa, sezvo nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kuita kuongororwa uye kutanga kurapwa kwakakodzera, kudzivirira kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kuoneka kwematambudziko.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Iyo yekurapa hookworm ine chinangwa chekusimudzira kubviswa kwehutachiona, kubvisa zviratidzo uye kurapa kupererwa neropa.

Kazhinji, chiremba anotanga kurapwa nesimbi inowedzera, kuitira kuti arape kupererwa neropa, uye, kana iwo masero matsvuku eropa uye hemoglobin zvikajairika, kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa antiparasite, yakadai seAlbendazole neMebendazole, inotangwa. nemazano ekurapa.

Kutakura hookworm

Chirwere ichi chinogona kutapuriranwa kuburikidza nekupinda kwehutachiona kuburikidza neganda, kana uchifamba usina shangu muvhu rakasvibiswa nemaruva mune firifiyamu yekukura, inova danho rinotapukira, kunyanya munyika dzine mamiriro ekunze anopisa uye ane hunyoro kana asina zvakanaka hutsanana mamiriro uye utsanana, sezvo mazai echirwere ichi abviswa mutsvina.

Kuti udzivise hutachiona nezvipukanana zvine chekuita nehuku, zvakakosha kuti usabatane neivhu, pasina dziviriro chaiyo, uye kudzivirira kufamba usina shangu, nekuti zvipembenene zvinowanzo pinda mumuviri kuburikidza nemaronda madiki aripo patsoka.

Biological kutenderera kwe Ancylostoma duodenale

Kutakura hookworm kunoitika seinotevera:

1. Iyo larva yehutachiona inopinda nepakati peganda, panguva iyo maronda madiki eganda, kuchenesa uye kutsvuka kunogona kuoneka;
2. Makonye aya anosvika muropa, achifamba nemuviri uye achisvika mumapapu nemapulumoni alveoli;
3. Makonye aya anotamawo kuburikidza netreachea uye epiglottis, anomedzwa osvika mudumbu uyezve ura;
4. Mumatumbo, iro larva rinoita maitiro ekukura uye kusiyanisa muhonye dzevakuru dzechirume neechikadzi, nekubereka uye kuumbwa kwemazai, ayo anobviswa mutsvina;
5. Mune ivhu rine hunyoro, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa, mazai anochochonya, achiburitsa maruva muvhu, ayo anokura kuita mafomu anotapukira uye anogona kutapurira vanhu vazhinji.

Vanhu vanogara kumaruwa vane mukana wekutapukirwa nekuda kwekugara vachisangana nevhu kana vachifamba vasina shangu, kana nekuda kwekushayikwa kwehutsanana mudunhu.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve hookworm uye kuti inofanirwa kurapwa sei uye kudzivirirwa mune inotevera vhidhiyo: