Nzwisisa chinonzi Anencephaly uye chii chinonyanya kukonzera

Zvemukati

• Zvinonyanya kukonzera anencephaly
• Nzira yekuziva sei anencephaly
• Kubvisa nhumbu kunotenderwa kana aneencephaly

Anencephaly chikanganiso chemucheche, uko mwana asina huropi, skullcap, cerebellum uye meninges, ayo ari akakosha masisitimu epakati etsinga, ayo anogona kutungamira kurufu rwemwana achangoberekwa uye mune dzimwe nguva zvisingawanzoitika, mushure memaawa akati kana mwedzi yehupenyu.

Zvinonyanya kukonzera anencephaly

Anencephaly chirwere chakakomba chinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, pakati padzo pane hutachiona, nharaunda uye kushaya zvinovaka muviri kwevakadzi panguva yekuzvitakura, asi kushomeka kwefolic acid panguva yekuzvitakura ndicho chikonzero chayo chinowanzoitika.

Iyi fetal malformation inoitika pakati pemazuva makumi maviri nemaviri nemakumi maviri nemasere ekubata nekuda kwekuvharwa kwakashata kweiyo neural chubhu uye nekudaro, mune dzimwe nguva, kuwedzera kune anencephaly, iyo fetus inogona kunge iine imwezve neural neural inonzi spina bifida.

Nzira yekuziva sei anencephaly

Anencephaly inogona kuongororwa panguva yekutarisirwa kwepamuviri kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweiyo ultrasound, kana nekuyera alpha-fetoprotein mune yemadzimai serum kana amniotic fluid mushure memasvondo gumi nematanhatu ekubata.

Iko hakuna mushonga weanencephaly kana chero kurapwa kunogona kuitwa kuyedza kuponesa hupenyu hwemwana.

Kubvisa nhumbu kunotenderwa kana aneencephaly

Dare Repamusorosoro reBrazil, musi waApril 12, 2012, rakabvumawo kubvisa nhumbu kana anencephaly, ine zvirevo chaizvo, zvakatemwa neFederal Council of Medicine.

Naizvozvo, kana vabereki vachida kutarisira kuburitsa, yakadzama ultrasound yemucheche inozodiwa kubva pa12 vhiki svondo zvichienda mberi, iine matatu mafoto e "fetus" anotsanangura dehenya uye akasainwa navanachiremba vaviri vakasiyana. Kubva musi wekubvumidzwa kwekuregererwa kwepamutemo kwekubvisa nhumbu, hazvichadiwe kuve nemvumo yekutonga kubvisa nhumbu, sezvakamboitika mumatambudziko apfuura.

Mune zviitiko zveanencephaly, mwana pakuzvarwa haangaone, kunzwa kana kunzwa chero chinhu uye mukana wekufa kwake achangoberekwa wakanyanya kwazvo. Nekudaro, kana akararama kwemaawa mashoma mushure mekuzvarwa anogona kunge ari mupi wenhengo, kana vabereki vakaratidza kufarira uku panguva yepamuviri.