Sulfites Mune Waini Zvakaipa Iwe Here?

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipisulfite, zvakadaro?
• Saka nei paine waini isina sulfite?
• Une waini sulfite senitivity here?
• Sulfite inokonzeresa avo vanouraya waini misoro?
• Ko zvakadii izvo zvinoshamisira waini sulfite mafirita?
• Ongororo ye

Nhau flash: Hapana nzira isina kururama yeku # kuzvibata wega kune girazi rewaini. Unogona kuva nepamusoro-soro ~ yakacheneswa~ palate uye sarudza nemaoko iro rakanakisa $$$ bhodhoro muresitorendi kana unogona kutora maviri-buck-Chuck kubva kuTrader Joe's worivhura mupaki kuti unwe nemapepa makapu neshamwari. (Kunyange zvazvo, PSA, haufaniri kumboraira waini yechipiri-yakachipa pane menyu.) Pasinei nokuti iwe ungazviona iwe sewaini connoisseur kana kwete, iwe zvichida wakaona iyo yose yakaisvonaka yewaini "zvishandiso" kunze uko uye wakashamisika, "Ndiri kuzvida here izvi?"

Ose iwo "asina sulfite-maini" maini uye "waini sulfite mafirita" pamusika anogona kukupa iyo sulfite inotyisa. Asi pane nhau dzakanaka: Kune 95 muzana yevanhu, sulfites vari A-OK.

Ndezvipisulfite, zvakadaro?

Sulfites muwaini zvakasikwa zvakasikwa panguva yekuvira iyo sarufa dioxide nemvura (inova 80 muzana yewaini) inosanganiswa. Saka chinhu chekutanga chakakosha kucherechedza ndechekuti waini-kunyangwe kana yakanyorwa kuti "sulfite-isina" waini-zvakasikwa ine sulfites (uye zvese izvi zvinobatsira pahutano hwewaini!).

Ipo uchidonhedzera zvinowedzerwa muzvikafu zvako uye kudya se ~ zvakasikwa ~ sezvinobvira kazhinji chinhu chikuru, iwe chaizvo kuda aya madiki sulfite makomputa muwaini yako. Vanoita semushonga unorwisa utachiona, "saka hauwane chero zvakashata mukati umo zvingaita kuti inakidze kana kuita vhiniga," anodaro Jennifer Simonetti-Bryan, Master of Wine (zita rewaini repamusoro pasi rose) uye munyori. of Rosé Waini: Iyo Inotungamira Yekunwa Pingi.

Saka nei paine waini isina sulfite?

Sezvo waini yese yakasikwa ine sulfite, "unogona kuona 'isina sulfite' waini, asi iboka reB.S.," anodaro Simonetti. "Zvazvinoreva chaizvo kwete akawedzera sulfites. "

Wine.com inosimbisa: Hapana chinhu chakadai se100-muzana sulfite-isina waini. Unogona kuwana isina-sulfite-yakawedzera waini munzvimbo zhinji dzezvinwiwa zvakanyorwa kuti "NSA" kana "hapana sulfite yakawedzerwa" - asi verenga kuti uone kuti sei pamwe usingade hanya nesulpites muwaini yako chero zvodii.

Une waini sulfite senitivity here?

Zvakanyanya, zvikuru vashoma vanhu vanoziva kune sulfite, anodaro Simonetti. Dzimwe fungidziro dzinobva pa0.05 kusvika 1 muzana yehuwandu, kana kusvika 5 muzana yevanhu vane asima, sekureva kwemushumo weUniversity yeFlorida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS). Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti 3 kusvika ku10 muzana yevanhu vanorondedzera kunzwa, maererano neongororo yakabudiswa mukati Gastroenterology uye Hepatology Kubva Mubhedha kuenda kuBench.

Ungaziva sei kana ndiwe: Idya muchero wakaomeswa. Huwandu hwesarufa muwaini kazhinji hunowanzo kuita makumi matatu ppm (zvikamu pamiriyoni imwe), nepo huwandu hwesulfites mumichero yakaomeswa hunogona kubva pa20 kusvika 630 ppm, zvichienderana nerudzi rwechibereko, sekureva kweCalifornia Hofisi yeEnharaunda Hutano Hutano Kuongorora. . (Inowedzerwa kumuchero kuti isaora kana kuti fungus isakura, anodaro Simonetti.) Maapricot akaomeswa, semuenzaniso, ane sulfite mwero we240 ppm. Saka kana iwe uchigona kunwa nekufara pamaapuro akaomeswa uye mango pasina dambudziko, muviri wako unogona kubata sulfite muwaini zvakanaka.

Zviratidzo zvaunofanira kutarisa zvinosanganisira chaiwo asthmatic kana allergy-maitiro kutambura: mikoko, kutemwa nemusoro, kurumwa, kuhotsira, kukosora, kuzvimba, pamwe nemudumbu. Dzimwe nguva kungonhuwirira kana kuvhura bhodhoro rewaini iro rakanyanya kukwirisa muma sulfite kunogona kukonzera kusvimha kana kukosora, asi zvinogona kutora kusvika hafu yeawa kuti uwane zviratidzo mushure mekumwa, sekureva kwe IFAS. Uye misoro kumusoro: Kunyangwe kana usina chiratidzo izvozvi, unogona kukudziridza kunzwisisika chero nguva muhupenyu hwako (kunyangwe kunonoka semakumi mana emakore kana makumi mashanu).

Sulfite inokonzeresa avo vanouraya waini misoro?

Chikonzero chikuru chekuti urikutemwa nemusoro kubva pawaini tsvuku (kana chero waini, yechinhu ichocho) ingangove huwandu. "Waini inokubvisa mvura nekukasira nekuti inopedza simba," anodaro Simonetti. "Uye vanhu vazhinji havasi kunwa mvura yakakwana pakutanga." (Yakabatana: Hutano Hwahwa Doro Izvo Zvishoma Zvichida Kukupa Iwe Hangover)

Asi kana iwe ukanzwa musoro usati watombosvika pakati pegirazi rako rekutanga, zvinonetsa kwete kuwanda-asi haisiriyo sulfite. "Iyo histamines," anodaro Simonetti. Histamines (mukomboni wakaburitswa nemaseru mukupindura kukuvara uye neyakagomarara uye yekukanganisa maitiro) anowanikwa mumatehwe emazambiringa. Kugadzira waini tsvuku, muto unovirisa unogara nematehwe, uchipa iwo ruvara rutsvuku, kuvava (tannins), uye, hongu, histamines. Idzi ndidzo mhosva yemusoro wakaoma waunogona kuwana kubva kune iyo pinot noir, maererano naSimonetti. (Pane chinyorwa chakanaka, waiziva here kuti waini inobatsira kune hutano ura?)

Kuti uone kana uine hanya ne histamines, flip chanza chako uye, uchishandisa ruoko rwakatarisana, ita chiratidzo "#" mukati mekunze kwako. Kana ikatsvuka mumasekonzi mashoma, zvinoreva kuti muviri wako unonyanya kunzwa kune histamines, anodaro Simonetti. Vanhu vazhinji vane asthmatic vangangowira muchikamu ichi, anodaro. Kana uriwe iwe, hapana chaiko kudzivisa. "Ingo gara kure newaini tsvuku," anodaro Simonetti.

Ko zvakadii izvo zvinoshamisira waini sulfite mafirita?

Zvizhinji zvezvishandiso izvi maokisijeni izvo zvakare vanoti kuderedza sulfite. Zvechokwadi vanoderedza sulfur oxide muwaini-ne10 kusvika ku30 muzana, anodaro Simonetti. (Kunyangwe iwe uchiziva ikozvino kuti sarufa haigoni kukuvadza chero iwe. unokwanisa batsira pakuvandudza ruzivo rwako rwewaini.

Oxygenators (saVelv) anowedzera okisijeni kuwaini. Funga nezvayo seye techie, nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya "kurega waini ichifema."

"Nekuti okisijeni inoshanda zvakanyanya, paunoiwedzera kuwaini, inogadzira zvese izvi kemikari kuita," anodaro Simonetti. Iyo inokonzeresa zvinovava (zvinodaidzwa kuti phenols) kusunga pamwe chete uye kudonha kunze kwewaini, ichizvipa kunaka kwakapfava. . (Uye sezvo munhuhwi chikamu chakakura kwazvo chekuravira, unozozviona mukumwa kwako) oxygen inoisunungura uye inoita kuti iwedzere kunhuhwirira."

Nekuti tinoziva iwe unoda kubvunza: Ko maturusi aya anogona kuita bhora re $ 8 rewaini kuravira senge iyo inodhura $ 18? Yep-uye iwe wakazvinzwa zvakananga kubva kune pro.

Ongororo ye