Basophil: chii icho, kana chiri chakakwirira uye mareferensi tsika

Zvemukati

• Basophil mareferensi kukosha
• Chii chingave chakareba basophil
• Chii chingaratidze pasi mabasophil

Basophils akakosha maseru e immune immune, uye anowanzo kuwedzerwa mune zviitiko zvekurwara kana kwenguva refu kuzvimba senge asthma, rhinitis kana mikoko semuenzaniso. Basophils mune yavo mamiriro akawanda granules, ayo, mumamiriro ekuzvimba kana allergy, semuenzaniso, anosunungura heparin uye histamine kurwisa dambudziko.

Aya maseru anoumbwa mumwongo wemapfupa uye imhando yerudzi rwechena reropa, uye nhanho dzadzo dzinogona kuongororwa nenzira yekuongorora chena masero eropa, inova imwe yenzvimbo dzekuverenga ropa uye inopa ruzivo nezve masero machena eropa. . Ona kuti ungadudzira sei WBC.

Basophils aripo muropa mune zvidiki zvakanyanya kuwanda, zvine zvakajairwa basophil mareferensi kukosha pakati pe0 - 2% kana 0 - 200 / mm³ vese varume nevakadzi.

Basophil mareferensi kukosha

Izvo zvakajairwa tsika zvebasophil muropa zvinoratidzwa zvinoenderana neuwandu hweeukocyte muropa, anomiririra anenge 0 kusvika 2% ezereukocyte yakazara.

Iyi tafura inotevera inoratidza mareferenzi kukosha kwema lymphocyte mune vakuru varume nevakadzi, ayo basophils ari chikamu:

Iwo mareferenzi kukosha kweasophil haasiyane pakati pevakuru varume nevakadzi, zvisinei zvinogona kusiyana maererano nerabhoritari umo kuongororwa kweropa kunoitwa uye, nekudaro, mhedzisiro yebvunzo inofanira kugara ichionekwa nachiremba.

Kana iwe uine kusahadzika nezve mhedzisiro yekuverengwa kweropa rako, isa mhedzisiro yako mu Calculator inotevera:

Chii chingave chakareba basophil

Iko kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwebasophil, inonziwo basophilia, kazhinji kunoitika kana paine kumwe kuzvimba mumuviri, uye kunowanzo kuperekedzwa nedzimwe shanduko muleukogram. Nekudaro, mamwe emamiriro ezvinhu angave nekuwedzera kweasophil ndeaya:

• Ulcerative colitis, kunova kuzvimba ura;
• Asima, kunova kuzvimba kusingaperi kwemapapu umo munhu anonetseka kufema;
• Sinusitis uye rhinitis, inoenderana nekuzvimba kwezvitadzo, zvinowanikwa mumhepo, zvinowanzoenderana nezvirwere;
• Arthritis, kunova kuzvimba kwemajoini emuviri uye kunokonzera kurwadziwa;
• Kusingaperi itsvo kutadza, kunyanya pazviitiko zveitsvo kusashanda, senge nephrosis;
• Hemolytic kupererwa neropa, inova mamiriro ezvinhu ayo erythrocyte anoparadzwa, zvichikanganisa kutakura kweoxygen uye zvinovaka muviri kune muviri;
• Leukemia Chisingaperi myeloid, chinoenderana nerudzi rwegomarara umo mune dysregulation mukugadzirwa kwemasero nemongo wefupa nekuda kwekuchinja;
• Mushure mekuita chemotherapy kana bvisa spleen.

Nekudaro, kana basophilia ikacherechedzwa, zvakakosha kuratidza mhedzisiro kuna chiremba akaraira bvunzo kuitira kuti kuverenga kweropa kuongororwe zvakazara uye, nekudaro, zvinogona kuratidzwa kuita mimwe bvunzo yekuwedzera kuti uone chinokonzeresa basophilia uye tanga iyo yakakodzera kurapwa kana iwe uchichida. Ona zvimwe nezve izvo zvirefu basophil zvinogona kuva.

Chii chingaratidze pasi mabasophil

Basopenia, inova iyo basophils yakadzikira, chiitiko chisina kujairika chinogona kuitika nekuda kwekudzikira mukugadzirwa kwemasero machena eropa nemongo wemapfupa, zvichikwanisika kuziva chete makumi maviri masero paita yeropa.

Zvinonyanya kukonzera basopenia kumedza mishonga inoderedza immune system, senge corticosteroids, ovulation, nhumbu, nguva yekushushikana, hyperthyroidism uye Cushing's syndrome.