Ropa Kusiyanisa Muedzo

Zvemukati

• Sei ndichida kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?
• Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kunoitwa sei?
• Ndeapi matambudziko anoenderana neyero rekusiyaniswa kweropa?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?

Chii chinonzi ropa rekusiyanisa bvunzo?

Iyo yekusiyanisa kweropa bvunzo inogona kuona isina kujairika kana asina kusviba masero. Inogona zvakare kuongorora hutachiona, kuzvimba, leukemia, kana immune system kusagadzikana.

Iyo yekusiyanisa kweropa bvunzo inogona kuona isina kujairika kana asina kusviba masero. Inogona zvakare kuongorora hutachiona, kuzvimba, leukemia, kana immune system kusagadzikana.

Sei ndichida kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira kuyerwa kweropa kusiyanisa sechikamu chenguva dzose bvunzo dzehutano.

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kunowanzo kuve chikamu chenhamba yakazara yeropa (CBC). CBC inoshandiswa kuyera zvinotevera zvikamu zveropa rako:

• masero machena eropa, ayo anobatsira kumisa hutachiona
• masero matsvuku eropa, anotakura oxygen
• maplatelet, ayo anobatsira kuvhara ropa
• hemoglobin, protein mumasero matsvuku eropa ane oxygen
• hematocrit, chiyero chemasero matsvuku eropa ku plasma muropa rako

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kunodikanwawo kana mhinduro dzako dzeCBC dzisiri mukati meyakajairika renji.

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuraira kuyerwa kwekusiyaniswa kweropa kana vachifungidzira kuti une hutachiona, kuzvimba, pfupa remhirizhonga, kana chirwere chemuviri.

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kunoitwa sei?

Chiremba wako anoongorora machena masero eropa rako nekuyedza muyenzaniso weropa rako. Uyu muedzo unowanzoitwa kuchipatara chekurapa kwechipatara.

Anopa hutano pakirabhu anoshandisa tsono kudhonza ropa kubva paruoko kana paruoko. Hapana gadziriro yakakosha bvunzo isati yadikanwa.

Nyanzvi yerabhoritari inoisa donhwe reropa kubva pamuenzaniso wako pane yakajeka girazi inotsvedza uye ichizora kuti iratidze ropa rakatenderedza. Ipapo, ivo vanoshatisa iyo smear yeropa nedhayi iyo inobatsira kusiyanisa mhando dzeropa jena muropa.

Nyanzvi yebazi inobva yaverenga huwandu hwerimwe rega rega chena masero eropa.

Iyo nyanzvi inogona kuita bhuku reropa rekuverenga, zvichioneka zvichiratidza huwandu uye saizi yemasero ari pasiraidhi. Nyanzvi yako inogona zvakare kushandisa yakazvimiririra kuwanda kweropa. Mune ino kesi, muchina unoongorora yako masero eropa zvichibva pamatanho echitanho ekuyera.

Automated count tekinoroji inoshandisa magetsi, laser, kana nzira dzephododetection kupa mufananidzo wakanyatsonaka wehukuru, chimiro, uye nhamba yemasero eropa mumuenzaniso.

Ongororo ya2013 yakaratidza kuti idzi nzira dzakanyatso nyatso, kunyangwe pamhando dzakasiyana dzemachina anoita otomatiki kuverenga ropa.

Eosinophil, basophil, uye lymphocyte kuverenga mazinga anogona kunge asiri echokwadi kana iwe uri kutora corticosteroid mishonga, senge prednisone, cortisone, uye hydrocortisone, panguva yekuyedzwa.Rega chiremba wako azive kana uri kutora chero ipi yemishonga iyi usati watora bvunzo.

Ndeapi matambudziko anoenderana neyero rekusiyaniswa kweropa?

Ngozi yezvinetso kubva mukutorwa kweropa ishoma kwazvo. Vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa kana dzungu.

Mushure mekuyedzwa, kupwanya, kubuda ropa kushoma, hutachiona, kana hematoma (bundu rakazadzwa neropa-pasi peganda rako) rinogona kukura panzvimbo yekubaya.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kunyanya kurovedza muviri uye kwakanyanya kushushikana kunogona kukanganisa yako chena yeropa masero kuverenga, kunyanya ako neutrophil mazinga.

Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kudya kwevegan kunogona kukonzera kuti chena yako yeropa masero kuverenga ave akaderera pane zvakajairwa. Zvisinei, chikonzero cheizvi hachibvumirwi nemasayendisiti.

Kuwedzera kusingaenzaniswi mune imwe mhando yesero reropa chena kunogona kukonzera kuderera mune imwe mhando. Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kuve nekuda kweiyo imwechete mamiriro ezvinhu.

Maitiro eLab anogona kusiyana. Sekureva kweAmerican Academy yePediatric Dentistry, zvikamu zvemasero eropa muvanhu vane hutano zvinotevera:

• 54 kusvika ku 62 muzana neutrophils
• 25 kusvika makumi matatu muzana lymphocytes
• 0 kusvika 9 muzana monocytes
• 1 kusvika ku3 muzana eosinophils
• 1 muzana basophil

An yakawedzera muzana yenyutrophils muropa rako zvinogona kureva kuti une:

• neutrophilia, chena maseru eropa chirwere chinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona, steroid, kuputa, kana kurovedza muviri
• hutachiona hwakanyanya, kunyanya hutachiona hwehutachiona
• kushushikana kwakanyanya
• nhumbu
• kuzvimba, kwakadai sekuputira ura chirwere kana rheumatoid arthritis
• kukuvara kwemucheka nekuda kwekukuvara
• chisingaperi leukemia

A yakaderera muzana yezana neutrophils muropa rako unogona kuratidza:

• neutropenia, chena maseru eropa kusagadzikana iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekushaikwa kweyeutrophil kugadzirwa mumapfupa emongo
• aplastic anemia, kuderera kwenhamba yemasero eropa anoburitswa nefupa rako
• hutachiona hwakanyanya kana hwakapararira
• ichangoburwa chemotherapy kana radiation kurapwa kurapwa

An yakawedzera muzana yema lymphocyte muropa rako ungangodaro uchifanira:

• lymphoma, chena yeropa kenza kenza iyo inotanga mune yako lymph node
• hutachiona husingaperi
• hepatitis
• multiple myeloma, kenza yemasero ari mumwongo wako wepfupa
• hutachiona hutachiona, hwakadai se mononucleosis, mumps, kana gwirikwiti
• lymphocytic leukemia

A yakaderera muzana yema lymphocyte muropa rako unogona kuve mugumisiro we:

• kukuvara kwemongo wemapfupa nekuda kwekemotherapy kana kurapwa kwemwaranzi
• HIV, tibhii, kana hutachiona hutachiona
• leukemia
• chirwere chakakomba, chakadai sepsis
• chirwere chemuviri, chakadai se lupus kana rheumatoid arthritis

A yakawedzera muzana yemamonocytes muropa rako inogona kukonzerwa ne:

• chisingaperi chirwere chinoputika, chakadai sekuputira ura chirwere
• hutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona
• hutachiona hutachiona mumoyo mako
• collagen vascular chirwere, senge lupus, vasculitis, kana rheumatoid arthritis
• mamwe marudzi eleukemia

An yakawedzera muzana yeaosinophils muropa rako unogona kuratidza:

• eosinophilia, iyo inogona kukonzerwa neergergic, zvipembenene, mamota, kana gastrointestinal (GI) kusagadzikana.
• sema seyakaitika
• kuzvimba kweganda, senge eczema kana dermatitis
• hutachiona hwehutachiona
• chirwere chinoputira, chakadai sechirwere chinoputira chirwere kana chirwere chechiliac
• mamwe kanzura

An yakawedzera muzana yemasophil muropa rako ungakonzerwa na:

• chikafu chakakomba allergies
• kuzvimba
• leukemia

Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa?

Chiremba wako angangoda kuraira kwakawanda bvunzo kana iwe uchiramba uchiwedzera kana kuderera mumatanho eayo chero eaya akanyorwa marudzi emasera eropa machena.

Iyi bvunzo inogona kusanganisira bone marrow biopsy kuti uone chiri kukonzera chikonzero.

Chiremba wako anozokurukura sarudzo dzekutungamira newe mushure mekuziva chinokonzera mhedzisiro yako.

Vanogona zvakare kuraira imwe kana yakawanda yeanotevera bvunzo kuti vaone sarudzo dzakanakisa dzokurapa kwako nekutevera.

• eosinophil kuverenga bvunzo
• kuyerera cytometry, iyo inogona kuudza kana yakakwira chena masero eropa kuverenga kunokonzerwa nekenza yeropa
• immunophenotyping, iyo inogona kubatsira kuwana yakanakisa kurapwa kwechiitiko chinokonzerwa neasina kujairika maseru eropa kuverenga
• polymerase chain reaction (PCR) bvunzo, iyo inoyera biomarkers mumapfupa emafuta kana masero eropa, kunyanya masero ekenza yeropa.

Mimwe bvunzo inogona kuve yakakosha zvichibva pamhedzisiro yemiyedzo yekusiyanisa uye yekutevera-bvunzo.

Chiremba wako ane nzira dzakawanda dzekumisikidza nekurapa zvikonzero zveasingawanzo masero eropa, uye hupenyu hwako hunogona kuramba hwakafanana, kana husina kuvandudzika, kana wawana chikonzero.