Munyori: Christy White
Zuva Rekusika: 7 Chivabvu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 1 Kubvumbi 2025
Anonim
Chii chinonzi pulmonary bronchiectasis uye marapirwo ayo - Utano
Chii chinonzi pulmonary bronchiectasis uye marapirwo ayo - Utano

Zvemukati

Pulmonary bronchiectasis chirwere chinoratidzirwa nekuwedzera kusingaperi kwebronchi, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekudzokororwa kwehutachiona hutachiona kana nekuda kwekuvharirwa kwebronchi. Chirwere ichi hachina mushonga uye chinowanzobatanidzwa nemamwe mamiriro, akadai secystic fibrosis, pulmonary emphysema uye immobile eyelash syndrome, inozivikanwawo seKartagener syndrome. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve ichi chirwere.

Kurapa kwebronchiectasis kunoitwa nekushandiswa kwemishonga kudzikisa zviratidzo uye kudzivirira kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kufema physiotherapy kuita kuti kufema kuve nyore.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwebronchiectasis kunoitwa nechinangwa chekuvandudza zviratidzo uye kudzivirira kuwedzera kwechirwere, sezvo ichi chiitiko chisina mushonga. Nekudaro, kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kukurudzirwa nachiremba, kuitira kurapa hutachiona, mucolytics, kufambisa kuburitsa mame, kana bronchodilators, kufambisa kufema.


Uye zvakare, kufema physiotherapy kwakakosha kwazvo kugadzirisa munhu, nekuti kuburikidza ne physiotherapy zvinokwanisika kubvisa mamusoni kubva mumapapu uye kuwedzera gasi kuchinjana, zvichiita kufema. Nzwisisa mashandiro anoita kufema physiotherapy.

Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, zvinogona kudiwa kuti uvhiywe kubvisa chikamu chemapapu.

Zviratidzo zvePulmonary Bronchiectasis

Pulmonary bronchiectasis inogona kuratidzwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:

  • Kuramba uchikosora ne phlegm;
  • Kufema kwekufema;
  • Kurasikirwa nechido;
  • General malaise;
  • Panogona kunge paine kukosora ropa;
  • Kurwadziwa pachifuva;
  • Kunetseka kufema;
  • Kufema kwakaipa;
  • Kuneta.

Kuti uongorore bronchiectasis, chiremba anoongorora zviratidzo uye anoraira bvunzo dzevarabhoritari, senge sputum ongororo, kuona hutachiona hunogona kuitika, uye bvunzo dzekufungidzira, senge computed tomography uye X-ray, umo maitiro ebronchi anoonekwa, ayo ivo inowanzo kuwedzerwa mune ino mamiriro.


Uye zvakare, chiremba anogona kuraira spirometry, iyo inoongorora mashandiro emapapu nekuyera huwandu hwemhepo inopinda nekusiya mapapu, uye bronchoscopy, inova bvunzo yemufananidzo iyo inobvumidza iwe kuona mafafitera, kusanganisira larynx uye trachea . Nzwisisa kuti ndeyei uye kuti bronchoscopy inoitwa sei.

Zvinokonzera

Pulmonary bronchiectasis inogona kukonzerwa nemamiriro akati wandei, akadai se:

  • Zvakanyanya kana zvinowanzoitika hutachiona hutachiona;
  • Chirwere chemabayo;
  • Matambudziko e immune system;
  • Kufambisa eyelash syndrome;
  • Chirwere cheSjogren;
  • Pulmonary emphysema - nzwisisa zvazviri, zviratidzo uye maitiro ekurapa pulmonary emphysema;
  • Bronchial asima;
  • Rheumatoid arthritis.

Kana iyo chikonzero chisina kuzivikanwa uye kurapwa kwatanga, bronchiectasis inogona kukonzera matambudziko akati wandei, sekufema kufema uye kuputsika kwemapapu (kana atelectasis), semuenzaniso, inova dambudziko rekufema rinoonekwa nekudonha kwepulmonary alveoli iyo inodzivirira kukwana kwakakwana kwe mhepo. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve pulmonary atelectasis.


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