Hashimoto's Thyroiditis

Zvemukati

• Mhedziso
• Chii chinokonzeresa Hashimoto's thyroiditis?
• Ndiri panjodzi yekuvandudza Hashimoto's thyroiditis?
• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveHashimoto's thyroiditis?
• Hashimoto's thyroiditis kuongororwa
• Kurapa kweHashimoto's thyroiditis
• Zvinhu zvekufunga
• Matambudziko ane chekuita neHashimoto's

Mhedziso

Hashimoto's thyroiditis, inozivikanwawo sechirwere cheHashimoto, inokuvadza hutano hwako. Inonziwo chisingaperi autoimmune lymphocytic thyroiditis. MuUnited States, Hashimoto ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera hypothyroidism (utachiona husingashande).

Utachiona hwako hunoburitsa mahormone anodzora metabolism yako, tembiricha yemuviri, simba remhasuru, uye mamwe akawanda mabasa emuviri.

Chii chinokonzeresa Hashimoto's thyroiditis?

Hashimoto's thyroiditis chirwere chemuviri. Mamiriro acho anokonzeresa machena masero eropa uye maantibhakitiriya kuti akanganisa kurwisa masero etachiona. Vanachiremba havazive kuti nei izvi zvichiitika, asi mamwe masayendisiti anotenda kuti magene anogona kuve akabatanidzwa.

Ndiri panjodzi yekuvandudza Hashimoto's thyroiditis?

Chikonzero cheHashimoto's thyroiditis hachizivikanwe. Nekudaro, zvinoverengeka zvinhu zvine njodzi zvakaonekwa kune chirwere ichi. Iko kanomwe kanowanzoitika kuitika kune vakadzi kupfuura varume, kunyanya vakadzi vane nhumbu. Ngozi yako inogona zvakare kuve yakakwira kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yezvirwere zvemuviri, zvinosanganisira:

• Chirwere chemakuva
• mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga
• lupus
• Sjögren's chirwere
• rheumatoid arthritis
• vitiligo
• Chirwere cheAddison

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveHashimoto's thyroiditis?

Zviratidzo zveHashimoto hazvisi zvechirwere chete. Pane kudaro, inokonzera zviratidzo zvehutachiona husina kushanda. Zviratidzo izvo thyroid yako isiri kushanda nemazvo zvinosanganisira:

• kuvimbiswa
• ganda rakaoma, rakachenuruka
• izwi rakashoshoma
• cholesterol yakawanda
• kuora mwoyo
• kudzikira kwemuviri mhasuru kushaya simba
• kuneta
• kunzwa usimbe
• kutonhora kusashivirira
• kuonda bvudzi
• zvisina kujairika kana zvinorema nguva
• matambudziko nekubereka

Unogona kuve neHashimoto kwemakore mazhinji usati waona chero zviratidzo. Chirwere ichi chinogona kufambira mberi kwenguva yakareba chisati chakonzeresa kukuvara kwetachiona.

Vamwe vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanowedzera utachiona hwakawedzera. Inozivikanwa segonzo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kumberi kwemutsipa wako kuzvimba. Goiter haiwanzokonzeri chero kurwadziwa, asi inogona kunge iri nyoro painobatwa. Zvisinei, zvinogona kuita kuti kumedza kuome, kana kuita kuti huro yako inzwe izere.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis kuongororwa

Chiremba wako anogona kufungidzira mamiriro aya kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehutachiona husinga shande. Kana zvirizvo, vanozotarisa ako mazinga ehutachiona-anosimudzira mahormone (TSH) nekuongororwa kweropa. Iyi bvunzo yakajairwa ndeimwe yenzira dzakanakisa dzekuongorora Hashimoto's. TSH mahormone akakwirira kana chiitiko chetachiona chakaderera nekuti muviri uri kushanda nesimba kukurudzira iyo gland gland kuti ibudise mahormone eutachiona.

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kushandisa kuongororwa kweropa kuti aongorore ako mazinga e:

• mamwe mahormone etachiona
• masoja ekudzivirira chirwere
• cholesterol

Iyi bvunzo inogona kubatsira kusimbisa kuongororwa kwako.

Kurapa kweHashimoto's thyroiditis

Vanhu vazhinji vane Hashimoto inoda kurapwa. Zvisinei, kana utachiona hwako huri kushanda zvakajairika, chiremba wako anogona kukutarisa kuti uchinje.

Kana utachiona hwako husiri kuburitsa mahormone akakwana, unoda mishonga. Levothyroxine inogadzira mahormoni inotsiva iyo isipo yehormone hormone thyroxine (T4). Izvo zvine zvazvisina mhedzisiro. Kana iwe uchida ichi chinodhaka, iwe ungangove uripo pahwo hupenyu hwako hwese.

Kugara uchishandisa levothyroxine kunogona kudzosera yako mahormone ehorosi kune akajairwa. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zviratidzo zvako zvinowanzo nyangarika. Zvisinei, iwe ungangodaro unoda kuongororwa nguva dzose kuti uone maitiro ako ehomoni. Izvi zvinobvumidza chiremba wako kuti agadzirise dosi rako pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.

Zvinhu zvekufunga

Zvimwe zvinowedzera uye mishonga zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri wako kutora levothyroxine. Zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba wako nezve chero mimwe mishonga yauri kutora. izvo zvinozivikanwa kukonzera matambudziko ne levothyroxine zvinosanganisira:

• iron inowedzera
• calcium zvinowedzera
• proton pump inhibitors, kurapwa kweacid reflux
• imwe cholesterol mishonga
• estrogen

Iwe ungangoda kugadzirisa nguva yezuva iwe yaunotora yako utachiona mishonga paunotora mimwe mishonga. Zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kukanganisa kunwa kwechirwere ichi. Taura nachiremba wako nezvenzira yakanakisa yekuti utore mishonga yetachiona zvichienderana nedhayeti.

Matambudziko ane chekuita neHashimoto's

Kana ikasarapwa, Hashimoto's thyroiditis inogona kukonzera matambudziko, mamwe acho anogona kunge akaomarara. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• matambudziko emwoyo, kusanganisira kutadza kwemoyo
• kupererwa neropa
• kuvhiringidzika uye kurasikirwa kwekuziva
• cholesterol yakawanda
• yakaderera libido
• kuora mwoyo

Hashimoto's inogona zvakare kukonzera matambudziko panguva yekuzvitakura. inoratidza kuti vakadzi vane chirwere ichi vanowanzozvara vana vane moyo, huropi, nehurema hwetsvo.

Kuitira kudzikamisa izvi zvinetso, zvakakosha kuti utarise hutachiona pamusoro penguva yekuzvitakura mumadzimai ane matambudziko ehutachiona. Kune vakadzi vasina kuzivikanwa kwehutano hwehutachiona, kugara uchiongorora utachiona hakukurudzirwe panguva yekuzvitakura, sekureva kweAmerican College yeObstetrics neGynecology.