Decongestant Kurapa Allergy Zviratidzo

Zvemukati

• Kunzwisisa Decongestants
• Pseudoephedrine
• Side Migumisiro uye Kukanganisa
• Nasal Spray Decongestants
• Nguva Yokuona Chiremba

Vazhinji vanhu vane allergies vanoziva nekusangana kwemhuno. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mhino dzakazara, mativi akavharika, uye kumanikidza kumisikidza mumusoro. Kuzara kwemhino hakusi kusagadzikana chete. Inogona zvakare kukanganisa kurara, kugadzirwa, uye mhando yehupenyu.

Antihistamines inogona kubatsira kudzivirira zviratidzo zvekurwara. Asi dzimwe nguva unogona kutora mimwe mishonga. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana iwe uchida kusunungura sinus kumanikidza uye yakamanikana mhuno. Decongestants ari pamusoro-e-mapikisi mishonga iyo inobatsira kuputsa ino kutenderera yekusangana uye kumanikidza.

Kunzwisisa Decongestants

MaDestongestants anoshanda nekukonzera kuti tsinga dzeropa dzikamike. Izvi zvinobatsira kubvisa kuzara kunokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwemitsipa yeropa mumapassage.

Phenylephrine uye phenylpropanolamine ndiwo maviri maitiro akajairika emishonga iyi. Iyi mishonga yemutengesi inogona kuunza kurerukirwa kwenguva pfupi kubva kuzere. Nekudaro, izvo hazvirape chinokonzeresa chisimbwa. Ivo vanongopa zororo kubva kune imwe yezvinonetsa zviratidzo zveavo vese inhalant allergies.

Decongestants haina mutengo uye inowanika nyore. Zvakadaro, ivo vanonyanya kuoma kuwana kupfuura e-anti-antihistamines.

Pseudoephedrine

Pseudoephedrine (semuenzaniso, Sudafed) ndeimwe kirasi yezvinodzvinyirira. Iyo inopihwa mune mashoma mafomu mune mamwe matunhu. Inogona kunge ichiwanikwa kuburikidza neyemishonga, asi mamwe matunhu angangoda mushonga. Izvi zvinochengetedza kushandiswa kwakakodzera uye kwepamutemo, uye kunodzivirira kusangana kwemishonga. Pseudoephedrine chinhu mbishi chinoshandiswa mukugadzira zvisiri pamutemo nzira ine njodzi yemushonga zvinodhaka kristaro methamphetamine.

Congress yakapasa iyo Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act ya2005 kudzora kukanganisa kwenzanga kunokonzerwa nekushungurudzwa kwemushonga uyu. Mutungamiri George W. Bush vakasaina kuva mutemo muna 2006. Mutemo unodzora kutengeswa kwepseudoephedrine, zvigadzirwa zvine pseudoephedrine, uye phenylpropanolamine. Nyika zhinji dzakagadza zvirambidzo zvekutengesa. Kazhinji, iwe unofanirwa kuona wemishonga uye kuratidza ID yako. Zviyero zvakare zvine mashoma pakushanya.

Side Migumisiro uye Kukanganisa

Decongestants zvinokurudzira. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira:

• kushushikana
• kushaya hope
• kusagadzikana
• dzungu
• kuwedzera kweropa, kana hypertension

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, kushandiswa kwepseudoephedrine kunogona kuve kwakabatana neanokurumidza kukurumidza kurova, kana kurovera moyo, kunodaidzwawo kunzi kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika. Vanhu vazhinji havawani mhedzisiro kana vachishandisa decongestant nenzira kwayo.

Iwe unozofanirwa kudzivirira iyi mishonga kana kuitora iri pasi pekutariswa kwepedyo kana iwe uine zvinotevera:

• mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga
• neBP
• yakanyanyisa kugadzirwa gland, kana hyperthyroidism
• yakavharwa angle glaucoma
• chirwere chemoyo
• chirwere cheprostate

Vakadzi vane nhumbu vanofanirwa kudzivirira pseudoephedrine.

Zvinodzvinyirira zvinowanzo kutorwa kamwe chete maawa mana ne4, zvisingaite kweinopfuura vhiki rimwechete panguva. Mamwe mafomu anoonekwa seanodzorwa-kuburitswa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti anotorwa kamwe chete maawa gumi nemaviri, kana kamwe chete pazuva.

Vanhu vari kutora chero chinodhaka kubva mukirasi inozivikanwa se monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) havafanirwe kutora decongestants. Mimwe mimwe mishonga, yakadai seantibhakitiriya linezolid (Zyvox), inogona zvakare kukonzera kusangana kwakakomba kwemishonga.

Bvunza chiremba wako usati watora decongestant kana iwe urikutora chero mimwe mishonga. Iwe haufanire kutora anopfuura rimwe chete decongestant panguva. Kunyangwe ivo vangave vaine zvakapatsanuka zvinoshanda, iwe unogona kunge uchizviisa iwe panjodzi yekudyidzana.

Nasal Spray Decongestants

Vazhinji vanhu vanotora decongestant mune fomu piritsi. Nasal sprays inoratidzira decongestant iyo inoendeswa yakananga mukati memhino mhango. IAmerican Academy yeMhuri Varapi (AAFP) inokurudzira kuti usashandise mishonga yekupfapfaidza kwenguva yakareba kupfuura mazuva matatu panguva. Muviri wako unogona kukura uchitsamira paari, uyezve izvo zvigadzirwa hazvichakwanise kushanda mukuderedza kuzara.

Nasal spray dec decantantants inogona kupa runyararo rwechinguva kubva kuzere. Nekudaro, ivo vanonyanya kutungamira mukukonzera kushivirira kwechirwere. Uku kushivirira kunogona kukonzeresa kuzara kwe "rebound" iyo inosiya mushandisi achinzwa zvakanyanya kupfuura pakutanga kurapwa. Mienzaniso yezvipfira zvemumhino zvinosanganisira:

• oxymetazoline (Afrin)
• phenylephrine (Neo-synephrine)
• pseudoephedrine (Yakasvibiswa)

Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kusanganiswa kweiyo antihistamine mushonga uye decongestant zvirinani pakubvisa zviratidzo zveanergic rhinitis nekuda kwemwaka wemhepo inhalant allergies. Iyi mishonga inongopa zororo uye inofanirwa kushandiswa nehungwaru. Asi dzinogona kuve zvombo zvakakosha muhondo iri kuenderera mberi nekurwisa kusuwa kweanorwara.

Nguva Yokuona Chiremba

Dzimwe nguva kutora decongestant hazvina kukwana kudzikisira zvakanyanya mhuno yekurwara zviratidzo. Kana iwe uchine zviratidzo zvinonetsa zvisinei nekutora mishonga, inogona kunge iri nguva yekuona chiremba. IAAFP inokurudzira kuona chiremba kana zviratidzo zvako zvisingaiti mushure memavhiki maviri. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kufonera chiremba kana iwe ukava nefivha kana yakakomba sinus kurwadziwa. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza sinusitis kana yakanyanya kuoma mamiriro.

Allergist anogona kukubatsira kuti uone izvo chaizvo zvinokonzera kukanganiswa kwako uye kurudzira nzira dzekuwedzera kureba kwenguva refu. Mishonga yekudzivirira mishonga inogona kudikanwa kumatambudziko akaomesesa.