Nyora 2 chirwere cheshuga: chii chiri, zviratidzo, zvinokonzera uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Zvinokonzera mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga
• Ndeapi bvunzo yekusimbisa
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Mhedzisiro inogona kuitika yerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga

Rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chirwere chisingaperi chinozivikanwa nekushomeka kwemuviri kushuga uye kuwedzera huwandu hweshuga yeropa, iyo inogadzira zviratidzo zvekare senge mukanwa wakaoma, kuwedzerwa kuda kuita weti, kuwedzerwa kushuvira kunwa mvura uye kunyangwe kurasikirwa nekurema pasina chikonzero chiri pachena.

Kusiyana nechirwere cheshuga cheshuga, munhu haana kuzvarwa aine chirwere cheshuga cheshuga, achikura chirwere ichi nekuda kwemakore akati wandei ehunhu husina kunaka, kunyanya kunyanyodyiwa kwemakabohaidhiretsi mune chikafu uye mararamiro ehupenyu.

Zvichienderana nezinga reshanduko mumazinga eshuga, kurapwa kunogona kusanganisira kungoita shanduko mukudya uye nemararamiro, kana zvimwe zvinosanganisira kushandisa mishonga, yakadai semuromo antidiabetics kana insulin, iyo inofanirwa kugara ichiratidzwa nachiremba. Chirwere cheshuga hachina mushonga, asi chiri chirwere icho pamwe nematambudziko chinogona kudzivirirwa.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ungave uine rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, sarudza zvauri kunzwa uye uone kuti njodzi yako yekuve nechirwere iri ndeipi:

1. 1. Kuwedzera nyota
2. 2.Muromo unogara wakaoma
3. 3. Kugara uchida kuita weti
4. 4. Kakawanda kuneta
5. 5. Kuona kwakadzima kana kuona
6. 6. Maronda anopora zvishoma nezvishoma
7. 7. Kuchera tsoka kana maoko
8. 8. Kakawanda kutapukirwa, senge candidiasis kana weti turakiti hutachiona

Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kunetsa kuziva uye, nekudaro, imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekutarisa mukana wekuti uve nechirwere cheshuga kuve nekudzokorora kweropa kuongororwa ropa rehuga, kunyanya kana uchitsanya.

Zvinokonzera mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga

Kunyangwe rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga ruchiwanzoitika kupfuura rudzi rwekutanga chirwere cheshuga, zvikonzero zvacho hazvisati zvanyatsojeka. Nekudaro, zvinozivikanwa kuti kukura kworudzi urwu chirwere cheshuga kunoitiswa neseti yezvinhu, izvo zvikuru zviri:

• Kufutisa;
• Sedentary mararamiro;
• Chikafu chisina hutano, chakanyanya kupfuma makabhohaidhiretsi, shuga nemafuta;
• Kusvuta;
• Kuunganidzwa kwemafuta mudumbu.

Mukuwedzera, rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chinogonawo kuitika nyore nyore kune vanhu vanopfuura makumi mana nemashanu, vanoshandisa corticosteroids, vane BP, vakadzi vane polycystic ovary syndrome, uye vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yeshuga.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuvapo kweimwe seti yezvinhu, zvinokwanisika kuti pancreas inoderedza kugadzirwa kwe insulini nekufamba kwenguva, zvichikonzera kuwanda kweropa glucose uye kufarira kukura kwechirwere.

Ndeapi bvunzo yekusimbisa

Kuongororwa kwerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga mellitus kunoitwa kuburikidza neropa kana weti bvunzo, inoongorora muyero weglucose mumuviri. Muedzo uyu unowanzoitwa padumbu risina chinhu uye unofanirwa kuitwa pamazuva maviri akasiyana, kuitira kuenzanisa mhedzisiro.

Iyo yekutsanya glucose mareferenzi kukosha anosvika 99 mg / dL muropa. Kana munhu achitsanya glucose kukosha pakati pezana ne125 mg / dL, anoonekwa aine pre-diabetes uye kana achitsanya glucose pamusoro pe126 mg / dL anogona kunge aine chirwere cheshuga. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve mhedzisiro yebvunzo dzeglucose.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Iyo yekutanga fomu yekurapa kworudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga ndeye kutorwa kwechikafu chakaringana neshuga shoma uye mamwe marudzi emakabohydrate. Uye zvakare, zvakakoshawo kurovedza muviri kanokwana katatu pasvondo uye kurasikirwa nehuremu mune vanhu vakafutisa uye vakafutisa.

Mushure meaya marongero, kana huwandu hweshuga yako husingawanzo kuverengerwa, chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti ushandise zvinwiwa zvemuromo, ari mapiritsi anobatsira kudzora huwandu hweshuga yeropa.

Insulin inoshandisa, kune rumwe rutivi, ndiyo nzira yekurapa kune vanhu vasingakwanise kuchengeta yavo yeglucose iri pasi pekutonga chete nekushandisa mishonga yemuromo kana vasingakwanise kushandisa antidiabetics nekuda kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano, sevanhu vane itsvo kutadza uye vasina vanogona kushandisa metformin, semuenzaniso.

Vanhu ava vanofanirwa kuchengetedza cheki yezuva nezuva yemazinga ezveshuga uye inoenderana insulini manejimendi kwehupenyu hwavo hwese, kazhinji, asi vanogona kudzokera pakushandisa mapiritsi chete kana vaine yakanaka yeropa glucose kudzora.

Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera uye uone kuti ndedzipi mhando dzekurovedza muviri dzinogona kubatsira kurwisa chirwere cheshuga:

Mhedzisiro inogona kuitika yerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga

Kana kurapwa kwechirwere cheshuga kusati kwatanga nenguva, chirwere ichi chinogona kukonzera matambudziko akasiyana siyana mumuviri, zvine chekuita nekuunganidzwa kweshuga mumhando dzakasiyana dzenyama. Zvimwe zvezvinyanyozivikanwa zvinosanganisira:

• Shanduko dzakakomba muchiono dzinogona kutungamira kuhupofu;
• Kupora kwakashata kwemaronda ayo anogona kutungamira kune necrosis uye kudimburwa kwegumbo;
• Dysfunctions mukatikati tsinga system;
• Dysfunctions muropa kutenderera;
• Zvinetso zvemoyo uye coma.

Kunyangwe matambudziko aya achiwanzoitika kune vanhu vasingatange kurapwa kunoratidzwa nachiremba, zvinogona zvakare kuitika kune vanhu vari kurapwa asi kwete nenzira yakakurudzirwa, iyo inogona kuramba ichikanganisa zvakashata mumazinga eglucose uye huwandu hwe insulin inogadzirwa mumuviri.