Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yeshuga zvinodhaka

Zvemukati

• Zvikanganiso zve insulini
• Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvemuromo antidiabetics
• 1. Nausea uye manyoka
• 2. Hypoglycemia
• 3. Magasi akawandisa
• 4. Pfeka huremu
• 5. Kushaya nzara
• 6. Urinary chirwere

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga yekurapa chirwere cheshuga, icho chinoita nenzira dzakasiyana, senge Insulin, Metformin, Glibenclamide uye Liraglutide. Nekudaro, mishonga iyi inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro senge kuwedzera uremu kana kurasikirwa, kuda kurutsa, manyoka uye hypoglycemia, kuva kwakajairika pakutanga kwekurapa.

Kunyangwe paine izvi zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro, mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheshuga yakakosha, sezvo ichibatsira kudzora shuga yeropa, ichideredza njodzi yezvinetso zvakaita sekutadza kwetsvo, maronda eganda uye kupofomara. Naizvozvo, kana paine chero mhedzisiro inoonekwa, kurapwa hakufanirwe kumiswa uye zvakakosha kuti ubvunze kune endocrinologist kana chiremba wemhuri kuti achinje kurapwa uye kugadzirisa madosi, kana zvichidikanwa.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarire kuti, pakurapa kwakaringana chero rudzi rwechirwere cheshuga, chingave chirudzi rwekutanga, rwechipiri kana rwekuzvitakura, zvakakosha kuti udye shuga yakaderera kudya uye kurovedza muviri zuva nezuva, kuwedzera pakushandiswa kwemishonga kana kuiswa insulin maererano nezvakataurwa nachiremba. Zvirinani nzwisisa marapirwo anoitwa mhando yega yega yeshuga.

Zvikanganiso zve insulini

Iyo yakakosha mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yemhando ipi neipi ye insulin is hypoglycemia, inova iyo yakanyanyisa kudzikisira shuga. Shanduko iyi inokonzeresa zviratidzo zvakaita sekudengenyeka, dzungu, kushaya simba, kudikitira uye kutya, uye zvine njodzi zvakanyanya, nekuti kana ikasagadziriswa nekukasira, inogona kukonzera kupera simba uye kutofenda. Dzidza kuziva zviratidzo zve hypoglycemia.

• Zvekuita: panofungidzirwa kuti hypoglycemia, unofanirwa kudya chikafu chiri nyore kumedza uye chine shuga, senge muto wemichero, girazi remvura rine 1 punipuni yeshuga kana inotapira, semuenzaniso. Kana pasina kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo, zvakakosha kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira.

Hypoglycemia inowanzoitika kana paine kudzikisira kurapwa, izvo zvinogona kuve shanduko mukudya kwaiitwa nemunhu iyeye, anga asina chikafu kwenguva yakareba, achishandisa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka kana kurovedza muviri kana kushushikana kwakanyanya.

Nekudaro, kudzivirira iyi divi mhedzisiro uye nekuchengetedza mwero weglucose nguva dzose, zvakakosha kuti tidye zvidiki zvidiki zuva rese, panzvimbo yekudya zvakanyanya uye kashoma, kunyanya nechikafu chinotungamirwa neanodya. Kana hypoglycemia ichidzokororwa, zvakakosha kuti ubvunze nachiremba uyo anokuperekedza kugadzirisa yako insulin doses uye kudzivirira iyi mhando yematambudziko.

Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti uzive nzira yekushandisa insulin nenzira kwayo kudzivirira majekiseni kubva mukukonzeresa chero kukuvara paganda kana adipose tishu, mamiriro anonzi insulin lipohypertrophy. Ona kuti nhanho nhanho sei kushandisa insulin nemazvo.

Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvemuromo antidiabetics

Kune akati wandei emuromo antidiabetics, muchimiro chemapiritsi, kudzora mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga, icho chinogona kutorwa wega kana pamwechete pamwe nevamwe.

Chikamu chega chega che hypoglycemic zvinodhaka zvinoita zvakasiyana mumuviri, uye zvinogona kukonzera mhando dzakasiyana dzemhedzisiro, dzinosiyana nemhando yemishonga, muyero uye kunzwisisika kwemunhu wega wega. Iwo makuru ndeaya:

1. Nausea uye manyoka

Iyi ndiyo yakakosha divi mhedzisiro yechirwere cheshuga, uye inonzwikwa zvakanyanya nevanhu vanoshandisa Metformin. Mimwe mishonga inokonzeresa shanduko yemudumbu iyi inogona kuva Exenatide, Liraglutide kana Acarbose.

Zvekuita: mumwe anofanirwa kubvunza chiremba kuti aedze kugadzirisa izvo zvinoderedza njodzi yemhedzisiro iyi, sekutora mushonga mushure mekudya kana kusarudza mishonga ine chiito chekuita kwenguva refu, seMetformin XR, semuenzaniso. Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zvichidaro, zvinogona kudikanwa kuti ushandure mhando yemishonga, nemazano ekurapa. Kudya zvidiki zvidiki kakawanda pazuva kuchabatsirawo kudzora rudzi urwu rwechiratidzo. Paunenge wakamirira kusarudzwa kwachiremba, iwe unogona kuva neiyo tii ye ginger kudzora kunzwa kwekusvotwa uye kurutsa.

2. Hypoglycemia

Njodzi yeshuga yakadzika yakakwira mumishonga inokurudzira insulin kuchengetedzwa nepancreas, seGlibenclamide, Glimepiride, Gliclazide, Repaglinide neNateglinide, semuenzaniso, kana iyo inoshandisa jekiseni re insulin.

Zvekuita: kusambotsanya kana kusadya kwenguva yakareba uchishandisa mushonga, mukuwedzera pakutevera kudya kwakaringana kwakakamurwa kuita zvidiki zvidiki pazuva, kudzivirira anopfuura maawa matatu usina kudya. Paunosangana nezviratidzo zvekutanga kana kuziva mumwe munhu ane zviratidzo zvehypoglycemia, unofanirwa kugara pasi wopa zvekudya zvakapfuma mushuga kana makabhohaidhiretsi ari nyore kugaya, senge 1 girazi remuto wemichero, hafu yegirazi remvura ine 1 punipuni yeshuga kana 1 inotapira chingwa, semuenzaniso. Bvunza nachiremba kuti uone kana paine kudikanwa kwekugadziriswa kwedosi kana kushandurwa kwemushonga.

3. Magasi akawandisa

Rudzi rwechiratidzo urwu runonzwikwa nevanhu vanoshandisa zvinodhaka zvinoshanda nekuderedza kunwa kweglucose mumatumbo, senge Acarbose neMiglitol, zvakare kuve kunyunyuta kwevanhu vanoshandisa Metformin.

Zvekuita: zvinokurudzirwa kudzivirira chikafu chine kuwanda kweshuga, senge zvihwitsi, makeke nechingwa, kana izvo zvinogadzira magasi mazhinji, akadai bhinzi, kabichi nemazai, semuenzaniso, mukuwedzera pakuva nechikafu chine fiber. Tarisa uone zvimwe zvinokonzeresa gasi mune ino vhidhiyo:

4. Pfeka huremu

Iyi divi mhedzisiro yakajairika nekushandiswa kwe insulin kana mishonga inowedzera huwandu hwe insulini mumuviri, seGlibenclamide, Glimepiride, Gliclazide, Repaglinide neNateglinide, kana neaya anokonzeresa kuunganidzwa kwemvura uye kuzvimba, senge Pioglitazone uye Rosiglitazone .

Zvekuita: iwe unofanirwa kuchengetedza kudya kwakaringana, uine mashoma makabhohaidhiretsi, mafuta uye munyu, pamusoro pekudzidzira kuita chiitiko chemuviri zuva nezuva. Iwo maekisesaizi akakodzera ndeaya anopisa macalorie mazhinji, senge kufamba kwakasimba, kumhanya kana kudzidzisa uremu. Tsvaga kuti ndeapi maekisesaizi akanyanya ekuderedza uremu.

5. Kushaya nzara

Rudzi rwechiratidzo urwu runogona kuitika nekushandiswa kwemishonga yakati wandei, seMetformin, asi yakanyanya kusimba kune vanhu vanoshandisa Exenatide kana Liraglutida, inozivikanwawo seVictoza. Neichi chikonzero, kuonda kunowanzoitika nekushandiswa kwemhando idzi dzemishonga.

Zvekuita: chengetedza chikafu chakaringana, pasina kukanganwa kudya chikafu panguva dzakatarwa, chakakamurwa kuita zvidiki zvidiki, kakawanda pazuva. Tarisa uone mimwe mishonga yekumba kuti urwise kushaya nzara.

6. Urinary chirwere

Iyo inowedzera njodzi yehutachiona hwehutachiona hutachiona hunoitika mukirasi yemishonga yeshuga inowedzera kubviswa kweglucose kubva mumurini, senge Dapagliflozin, Empagliflozin, Canagliflozin. Muchiitiko ichi, pane kurwadziwa kana kutsva kwekunzwa kana uchiita weti uye nekunhuhwira kweweti yakasimba.

Zvekuita: inwa mvura yakawanda zuva rese, uye dzivirira chikafu chine shuga yakawandisa, uye tora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoratidzwa nachiremba. Kana shanduko iyi ikaramba iripo, taura nachiremba kuti aone kukosha kwekuchinja mushonga kudzora chirwere cheshuga.

Zvakajairika kuti vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vade kushandisa inodarika imwe mhando yemishonga, nekudaro, mune izvi zviitiko, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa kunzvenga mhedzisiro, kutarisisa kune chaiyo dosi, iyo nguva yakakurudzirwa, mukuwedzera kugara uchigara wakaringana kudya. Ona kuti chikafu chinofanira kutaridzika sei kune avo vane chirwere cheshuga muvhidhiyo iyi: