Epinephrine: chii icho uye nezvayo

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Maitiro ekunyorera
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yeepinephrine
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Epinephrine mushonga une antiasthmatic ine simba, vasopressor uye moyo unosimudzira mhedzisiro inogona kushandiswa mumamiriro ekukurumidzira, kuva, saka, mushonga unowanzo kutakurwa nevanhu vari panjodzi huru yekuva nehutachiona husingaite. Mushure mekushandisa mushonga uyu zvakakosha kuenda kuchipatara nekukurumidza kana kubvunza chiremba akaraira mashandisirwo awo.

Epinephrine inogona zvakare kuzivikanwa seadrenaline uye inotengeswa mumapharmacies akajairwa aine mushonga, muchimiro chesirinji yakazadzwa ne 1 dose yeepinephrine yekupinza mumhasuru.

Chii ichochi

Epinephrine inoratidzirwa pakurapa kweanokurumidza mamiriro ekurwara kwakanyanya kana anaphylaxis inokonzerwa nenzungu kana zvimwe zvekudya, mishonga, kurumwa nezvipembenene kana kurumwa, nezvimwe zvinowirirana. Ziva chinonzi anaphylaxis.

Maitiro ekunyorera

Iyo nzira yekushandisa epinephrine inofanirwa kuitwa zvinoenderana nemirairo yechiremba akaraira kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu, zvisinei, kuushandisa kazhinji unofanirwa kutevedzera anotevera matanho:

• Bvisa iyo epinephrine peni kubva mukati mekesi;
• Bvisa iro rekuchengetedza;
• Bata chinyoreso neruoko rumwe;
• Dhinda muromo wepeni uchipesana nemhasuru yehudyu kusvikira iwe uchinzwa kabhatani kadiki;
• Mirira 5 kusvika 10 seconds usati wabvisa peni kubva paganda.

Mhedzisiro yeadrenaline inokurumidza kwazvo, saka kana murwere asinganzwe zvirinani mune isingasviki mineti imwe, iro dose rinogona kudzokororwa uchishandisa imwe peni. Kana imwe peni isipo, amburenzi inofanira kufonerwa nekukasira kana munhu kuendeswa kuchipatara.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yeepinephrine

Mhedzisiro yemhedzisiro yeepinephrine inosanganisira kupomba, kuwedzera moyo kurova, kudikitira zvakanyanya, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kunetseka kufema, dzungu, kushaya simba, ganda rakachenuruka, kudedera, kutemwa nemusoro, kutya uye kusagadzikana. Nekudaro, iyo bhenefiti yekushandisa iyi mishonga yakakura kwazvo kupfuura ayo mhedzisiro, sezvo paine njodzi yehupenyu kune iye munhu ari kusangana neakanyanya eergic reaction.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Epinephrine inopesana nevanhu vane BP, hyperthyroidism, adrenal marora tumors, shanduko mumoyo mutinhimira, coronary uye myocardial chirwere, kuomarara kwetsinga, kuwedzera chaiko kwemhepo, kukundikana kwetsvo, kukwirisa kwepamhepo, kuwedzera prostate, bronchial asthma kana varwere vane hypersensitivity kune epinephrine kana zvimwe zvinhu zvemufomula.