24-awa weti: ndeyei, maitiro ekuzviita uye mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Maitiro ekukohwa bvunzo
• Kuchengetedza panguva yekuunganidza weti
• Referensi tsika

Iyo 24-awa weti bvunzo ndiko kuongorora weti yakaunganidzwa pamusoro pemaawa makumi maviri nemana kuti uongorore kushanda kweitsvo, inobatsira zvikuru pakuona kuongorora zvirwere zveitsvo.

Muedzo uyu unonyanya kuratidzirwa kuyera kushanda kweitsvo kana kuongorora huwandu hwemapurotini kana zvimwe zvinhu mumuti, senge sodium, calcium, oxalate kana uric acid, semuenzaniso, senzira yekuziva hosha dzeitsvo uye nzira yemurini.

Kuti uite bvunzo iyi, zvakafanira kuunganidza weti yese mumudziyo wakakodzera kwenguva yemaawa makumi maviri nemana, uye inofanirwa kuendeswa kubharatori inoongorora tsika. Dzidza nezve kumwe kuongorora kweweti kuripo uye kuti ungazviunganidza sei.

Chii ichochi

Iyo 24-awa weti bvunzo inoshandiswa kuongorora itsvo kushanda kuti uone ingangoita itsvo shanduko nekuona huwandu hwezvimwe zvinhu mumurini, senge:

• Creatinine clearance iyo inoongorora iyo filtration chiyero cheitsvo. Ziva kuti ndeyei uye kana iyo creatinine clearance test yakaratidzwa;
• Mapuroteni, kusanganisira albumin;
• Sodium;
• Calcium;
• Uric acid;
• Citrate;
• Oxalate;
• Potassium.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita seammonia, urea, magnesium uye phosphate zvinogonawo kuverengerwa muyedzo iyi.

Nenzira iyi, weti yemaawa makumi maviri nemana inogona kubatsira chiremba kuti aone matambudziko akadai seitsvo kutadza, zvirwere zveitsvo tubules, zvikonzero zvematombo muurinary turakiti kana nephritis, inova seti yezvirwere zvinokonzeresa kuzvimba kweiyo renal glomeruli . Zvirinani nzwisisa kuti nephritis chii uye zvazvinogona kukonzera.

Pakubata pamuviri, bvunzo iyi inowanzo shandiswa kuona hupo hwemapuroteni mumukadzi wazvino weti yekuongororwa pre-eclampsia, chinova chinetso chinomuka mukuzvitakura, umo mukadzi ane nhumbu anotanga kubatwa neBP, kuchengetedza mvura uye kurasikirwa kweproteiniti nekuda kuita weti.

[bvunzo-ongororo-inosimbisa]

Maitiro ekukohwa bvunzo

Kuti uite iyo 24-awa weti weti bvunzo, munhu wacho anofanira kutevera anotevera matanho:

1. Tora mudziyo murabhoritari pachayo;
2. Zuva rakatevera, mangwanani-ngwanani, mushure mekumuka, kuita weti muchimbuzi, kushaya hanya neweti yekutanga yezuva;
3. Cherekedza nguva chaiyo yekuita weti iyo yakagadzirwa muchimbuzi;
4. Mushure mokunge waita weti muchimbuzi, unganidza masikati neusiku weti mumudziyo;
5. THE weti yekupedzisira kuti iunganidzwe mumudziyo inofanirwa kunge iri panguva imwe chete neweti nezuro wacho iwe wakaita muchimbuzi, nekushivirira kwemaminitsi gumi.

Semuenzaniso, kana munhu wacho akaita weti na8 am, kuunganidzwa kweweti kunofanira kupera na8 chaiko zuva rinotevera kana kanokwana kuma7: 50am uye panguva dzekupedzisira na8: 10 mangwanani.

Kuchengetedza panguva yekuunganidza weti

Munguva yekuunganidza weti yemaawa makumi maviri nemana, zvinodikanwa kutora matanho ekuchengetedza akadai se:

• Kana uri kubuda, haufanire kuita weti muchimbuzi nekuti weti yese inofanira kuiswa mumudziyo;
• Kana iwe uri kugeza, haugone kuita weti mubhati;
• Kana iwe ukabva pamba, iwe unofanirwa kutora mudziyo uende nawo kana iwe haugone kuita weti kudzamara wadzokera kumba;
• Iwe haugone kuve nemaminetsi makumi maviri nemana ekuyedza weti.

Pakati pekuunganidzwa kweweti, mudziyo unofanirwa kunge uri munzvimbo inotonhorera, kunyanya iri mufiriji. Kana iko kuunganidza kwapera, mudziyo unofanirwa kuendeswa kurabhoritari nekukurumidza.

Referensi tsika

Dzimwe dzereferenzi kukosha kweiyo 24-awa weti bvunzo ndeiyi:

• Kuburitswa kweCreatinine pakati pe80 ne120 ml / min, iyo inogona kudzikira mukushaya kweitsvo. Nzwisisa chinonzi kutadza kweitsvo uye marapirwo acho;
• Albumin: isingasviki 30 mg / 24 maawa;
• Yakazara mapuroteni: asingasviki 150 mg / 24 maawa;
• Calcium: isina kudya kusvika 280 mg / 24h uye nekudya 60 kusvika 180 mg / 24h.

Aya maitiro anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezera, bonde, hutano mamiriro emunhu uye rabhoritari inoita bvunzo, nekudaro, dzinofanira kugara dzichiongororwa nachiremba, uyo acharatidza kudiwa kwekurapwa.

Iyo 24-awa weti bvunzo nekuda kwekunetseka kuunganidza uye kazhinji kukanganisa kunogona kuitika, kwave kushoma uye kushoma kukumbirwa mune zvekurapa, kuchitsiviwa nemamwe miedzo ichangoburwa, senge masvomhu mafomati anogona kuitwa mushure merinyore weti bvunzo.