Munyori: Louise Ward
Zuva Rekusika: 6 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Cross section at the level of the frontal sinus (preview) - Human Anatomy | Kenhub
Vhidhiyo: Cross section at the level of the frontal sinus (preview) - Human Anatomy | Kenhub

Zvemukati

Chii chakanyanya kumberi sinusitis?

Mativi ako epamberi mapara madiki, akazadzwa nemhepo matanda ari kuseri kwemaziso ako mudunhu rehuma. Pamwe chete nemamwe matatu maviri ezvipenga zveparanasal, idzi mhango dzinogadzira hutete hutete hunodonha kuburikidza nemumhuno dzako. Kuwedzeredza kugadzirwa kwemamousu kana kuzvimba kwezvitadzo zvekumberi kunogona kudzivirira iyi mamese kuti isanyura zvakanaka, zvichikonzera mamiriro anonzi acute frontal sinusitis.

Chii chinokonzera chakanyanya kumberi sinusitis?

Chikonzero chikuru cheakanyanya kumberi sinusitis ndeyemukasi buildup nekuda kwechitema kuzvimba. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kukanganisa huwandu hwenzara iri kugadzirwa uye yako yekumberi sinus 'kugona kuburitsa iyo mamasi:

Utachiona

Iyo yakajairika kutonhora hutachiona ndiyo inonyanya kukonzeresa yakaoma acity frontal sinusitis. Paunenge uine hutachiona kana hwehutachiona hutachiona, hunowedzera huwandu hwenzara hunogadzirwa nezvitadzo zvako. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vawedzere kuvhara uye kupiswa.

Hutachiona

Yako sinonasal mhango yakazadzwa nemavhudzi madiki anonzi cilia ayo anobatsira kuvharisa zvipenyu kuti zvipinde muzvitadzo. Iyi cilia haisi 100 muzana inoshanda. Hutachiona hunogona kupinda mumhino dzako uye nekufamba kuenda kumativi echivi. Hutachiona hwehutachiona muzvitadzo hunowanzo tevera hutachiona hutachiona, sezvo zviri nyore kuti mabhakitiriya akure mune yakasviba-yakapfuma nharaunda inokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona hwakadai seyakajairwa kutonhora. Hutachiona hutachiona hunowanzo kukonzera zviratidzo zvakanyanya zveacute sinusitis.


Nasal polyps

Polyps kukura zvisina kujairika mumuviri wako. Polyps mune ekumberi matadza anogona kuvharidzira iwo sinus kubva kusefa mweya uye kuwedzera huwandu hwenzvimbo yekuvaka.

Yakatsauka nasal septum

Vanhu vane septum yemhino yakatsauka havakwanise kufema zvakaenzana kuburikidza nemativi ese emhino. Kushaikwa kwemweya wakaringana kutenderera kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba kana iwo matinji ezvitadzo zvekumberi akagumbuka.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yeacute frontal sinusitis?

Njodzi zvinhu zveakanyanya kumberi sinusitis anosanganisira:

  • kazhinji dzihwa
  • neutachiona
  • kusvuta fodya zvigadzirwa
  • akawedzera adenoids (matoni)
  • immune immune isina kusimba
  • fungal zvirwere
  • musiyano wemuumbirwo muzvivara zvechivi zvinokanganisa kugona kwemvura

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveakanyanya kumberi sinusitis?

Kutambudzika kumeso kwakakomberedza maziso ako kana pahuma ndicho chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa cheakanyanya kumberi sinusitis. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana mukuomarara zvichienderana nerudzi rwekuputika kana hutachiona. Zvinosanganisira:


  • kubuda mumhino
  • kunzwa kwekumanikidza kuseri kwemaziso
  • kutadza kunhuwidza
  • chikosoro icho chinowedzera kuwedzera panguva yehusiku
  • kunzwa kusagadzikana (malaise)
  • fivha yakapfava kana yakakwira
  • kuneta
  • huro inorwadza
  • mweya usingafadzi kana wakasviba

Vana vanogona kuve nezviratidzo zvese zviri pamusoro, pamwe neinotevera:

  • dzihwa rinotowedzera
  • kubuda izvo zvisina kujairika muvara
  • kupisa muviri

Kuongorora kwakanyanya kumberi sinusitis

Chiremba wako achakubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nekureba kwavo kuti usiyanise pakati pechinyakare kutonhora uye kwakanyanya kumberi sinusitis. Chiremba wako anogona kungobaya mativi ako epamberi kuti aongorore kurwadziwa uye unyoro.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutaurwa kune nzeve, mhino, uye huro chiremba (ENT). Iyi nyanzvi ichatarisa yako yemhino mhango kuti iwane zviratidzo zve polyps uye kuzvimba. Ivo vanogona zvakare kutora sampuli yemakoze ako kutsvaga hutachiona.

Mimwe miedzo chiremba wako angashandisa kuongorora acute frontal sinusitis inosanganisira:


  • mhino endoscopy kuti utarise mukati medu sinus uye mhino mhango
  • imaging bvunzo neCT scan kana MRI
  • miedzo yezvirwere
  • kuongororwa kweropa kune zvimwe zvinokonzeresa sinusitis

Kurapa chakanyanya kumberi sinusitis

Kurapa kwako kunoenderana nekuti yako sinusitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona, polyps, kana chimwewo chinhu.

Sezvo kazhinji kesi dzeacute yekumberi sinusitis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kutora nasal spray kana decongestant kudzikisa kuzvimba, kubatsira nekamusina drainage, uye kubvisa kumanikidza mune epamberi zvivi.

Iwe unogona zvakare kurairwa kutora inopfuura-the-counter pain reliever yekurapa zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa neacute frontal sinusitis. Zvisinei, vana havafaniri kupihwa maaspirin. Inogona kukonzera chirwere chinouraya chinonzi Reye's syndrome. Antihistamines zvakare inowanzo shandiswa kupihwa yavo yekuomesa mhedzisiro, asi kunyanyisa kunogona zvakare kutungamira mukusagadzikana.

Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi, chinokonzera sinusitis yako inogona kunge iri yebhakitiriya. Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira maantibayoti kuti arape hutachiona hutachiona.

Kuvhiya kunogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa septum yakatsauka inokonzeresa kumberi sinusitis.

Chii chaunotarisira mukufamba kwenguva

Kazhinji akanyanya sinusitis zviratidzo zvinotanga kutsakatika mukati memazuva mashoma ekurapwa. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitora mishonga yese yakatemerwa sekurairwa. Zvinogona kutora vhiki dzinoverengeka dambudziko risati ranyatso buda.

Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zviripo kwemasvondo gumi nemaviri kana kupfuura, zvinozivikanwa semberi sinusitis. Chirwere sinusitis inogona kuve yakaoma kurapa nemushonga uye kazhinji inoda kuvhiyiwa kugadzirisa sinus drainage.

Kudzivirira acute frontal sinusitis

Unogona kubatsira kudzivirira matambudziko muzvivi zvako nekudzidzira hutsanana kudzivirira hutachiona. Unofanirwa kugeza maoko usati wadya uye wapedza kushandisa imba yekugezera. Ita shuwa yekugeza maoko usati wabata kumeso kwako. Kudzivirira mageneriki senge utsi hwefodya kunogona zvakare kudzivirira hutachiona uye mamukisi anovaka.

Inwa mvura yakawanda uye idya zvekudya zvine hutano kuitira kuti immune system isimbe uye ishande nemazvo. Kuramba uine hydrated kunogona kubatsirawo nemamusorinageji.

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